Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1944 in United States of America — Page 6

Explore 353 historical events and records for United States of America in 1944.

Historical records for United States of America in 1944

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 353 unique records.

353Unique records
6 of 9Page
36Named events on this page
20Named people on this page
21Places on this page

October

Taffy Two at Samar

Stump, Felix B. · Samar · Commander of Taffy 2 · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stump commands Taffy 2, whose aircraft repeatedly attack Kurita's Center Force during the Battle off Samar.

Task Force Thirty-Eight at Cape Engano

Mitscher, Marc A. · Cape Engano · Commander of Task Force 38 · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Mitscher directs Task Force Thirty-Eight's carrier attacks against Ozawa's Northern Force off Cape Engano.

USS Johnston Torpedo Attack

Evans, Ernest E. · Samar · Commanding Officer of USS Johnston · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Evans takes USS Johnston into a torpedo attack against the Japanese Center Force and continues fighting until the destroyer is sunk.

USS Samuel B. Roberts at Samar

Copeland, Robert W. · Samar · Commanding Officer of USS Samuel B. Roberts · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Copeland commands USS Samuel B. Roberts in a close-range attack on Japanese cruisers before the destroyer escort is sunk.

Trinity Test Site Approval

Oppenheimer, Robert · Alamogordo · Warfare / Nuclear

Oppenheimer approves plans to conduct the first full-scale bomb test in the Jornada del Muerto area of the Alamogordo Bombing Range.

Invasion of Germany

Eisenhower, Dwight David · River Rhine · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders destruction of German forces west of the Rhine to establish bridgeheads

November Offensive

Eisenhower, Dwight David · River Rhine · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders destruction of German forces west of the Rhine to establish bridgeheads

Offensive

Eisenhower, Dwight David · River Rhine · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders the November Offensive which destroys all German forces west of the River Rhine

Air Support for Leyte

Kenney, George C. · Philippines · Commander of Fifth Air Force · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Kenney directs Fifth Air Force operations supporting the Allied return to the Philippines and the ground campaign on Leyte.

November

Proposes Piraeus Salonica or Constantinople

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Offers Piraeus, Salonica or Constantinople as alternatives to the difficult Black Sea conference route.

Battle of Schmidt

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Schmidt · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The US 28th Div of V Corps is repulsed at Schmidt

Constitution of USA

Hurley, Patrick · Yenan · Ambassador of China · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Discusses a democratic post-war China & to reconcile the Communists & Kuomingtang

Election

Dewey, Thomas Edmund · New York State · Government / Government of USA

Wins 21.9 million to Roosevelts 25.6 million votes & loses his own state of New York

Peace Mediation at Yenan

Hurley, Patrick · Yenan · Ambassador of China · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Discusses a democratic post-war China & to reconcile the Communists & Kuomingtang

Proposes Post-Inauguration Conference

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Suggests postponing the Big Three meeting until after his January presidential inauguration.

Suggests Late January Conference

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Proposes a late January or early February meeting while continuing to prefer a Mediterranean location.

Bombing of Tokyo

ODonnell, Emmett · Tokyo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leads the 73rd Wing against the Musashimo engine plant at Tokyo

Capture of Strasburg

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Strasburg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies capture Strasburg

Suez Canal

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Cairo · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Relies on secured Middle Eastern routes, including the Suez Canal, for Allied logistics and communications.

December

Birth of John Densmore

Densmore, John · Los Angeles · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of John Densmore

Broad Front Strategy

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Maastricht · Supreme Allied Commander · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Maintains his broad-front approach for the continuing Allied advance.

Conference of Maastricht

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Maastricht · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Insists that the advance into the Rhine be on a broad front

Maastricht Conference

Bradley, Omar Nelson · Maastricht · 12th Army Group Commander · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Represents the principal American army group during the strategy meeting.

Maastricht Conference

Devers, Jacob Loucks · Maastricht · 6th Army Group Commander · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Reports on Allied operations advancing from southern France toward Germany.

Maastricht Conference

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Maastricht · Supreme Allied Commander · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Meets senior Allied commanders to review operations toward the Rhine.

Southern Front Coordination

Devers, Jacob Loucks · Maastricht · 6th Army Group Commander · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Coordinates the southern army group's role in the wider Allied strategy.

Western Front Strategy

Bradley, Omar Nelson · Maastricht · 12th Army Group Commander · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Supports continued operations by American armies across a broad front.

Raises Batum or Yalta as Venues

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Identifies Batum or Yalta as possible locations for the forthcoming meeting with Churchill and Stalin.

Capture of Metz

Patton, George Smith · Metz · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Metz

Capture of Schmidt Dam

Bradley, Omar Nelson · Schmidt Dam · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Launches an offensive for the Schmidt Dam to stop the Germans flooding the Roer Valley

Attempts Mediterranean Venue Compromise

Harriman, W. Averell · Moscow · Ambassador to Soviet Union · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Attempts to persuade Stalin to travel to a Mediterranean location rather than remain on the Soviet Black Sea coast.

Coordinates Polish Question with Churchill

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Seeks British coordination before asking Stalin to delay action on recognition of the Lublin Committee.

Death of Glenn Miller

Miller, Glenn · Arts / Popular Music

Death of Glenn Miller, disappears over the Channel

Battle of Bulge

Patton, George Smith · Ardennes · Warfare / World War, 2nd

16 Dec-28 Jan, leads the 3rd Army across France & into Germany

Third Army

Patton, George Smith · Ardennes · Warfare / World War, 2nd

16 Dec-28 Jan, leads the 3rd Army across France & into Germany

Hanford D Reactor Criticality

Groves, Leslie Richard · Hanford · Science / Nuclear Power

Hanford's D Reactor reaches criticality with sufficient excess reactivity to overcome fission-product poisoning.

Massacre

Roosevelt, Theodore · Malmedy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The killing of 80 US GIs by the SS leads Roosevelt to demand an international trial

Battle of Bastogne

McAuliffe, Anthony · Bastogne · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Holds Bastogne when it is besieged by the Germans

Battle of Bulge

McAuliffe, Anthony · Bastogne · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands US 101 Airborne Div & Combat Command B US 10th Armoured Division at Bastogne

Battle of Bulge

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Ardennes · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies are take by surprise, Eisenhower commits the 82nd & 101st Airborne Divs

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.