Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1945 in United States of America — Page 2

Explore 287 historical events and records for United States of America in 1945.

Historical records for United States of America in 1945

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 287 unique records.

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February

Requests Possible Extra US Assembly Votes

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Yalta · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Asks Stalin and Churchill to support additional American votes if the United States later seeks them in the General Assembly.

Revises Soviet Japan Entry Conditions

Harriman, W. Averell · Yalta · Ambassador to Soviet Union · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Suggests changes to Stalin's draft political conditions for Soviet entry into the Pacific war.

Approves San Francisco United Nations Conference

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Yalta · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Agrees that the conference to draft the United Nations Charter will open in the United States on 25 April.

Declaration on Liberated Europe

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Yalta · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Supports the Declaration on Liberated Europe, which commits the Allies to democratic political processes in liberated states.

Final Foreign Ministers Protocol Review

Stettinius, Edward · Yalta · Secretary of State · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Reviews final protocol language on the United Nations, Iran, Yugoslavia and the Turkish Straits.

Records Final Communique Revision

Hiss, Alger · Livadia Palace · State Department Official · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Records final plenary revisions to the communiqué and conference protocol.

Signs German Reparations Protocol

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Yalta · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Signs the protocol establishing principles and machinery for German reparations.

Signs Liberated Persons Agreement

Deane, John R. · Yalta · Major General · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Signs the American-Soviet agreement governing the care and repatriation of liberated prisoners and civilians.

Signs Soviet Japan Entry Agreement

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Yalta · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Signs the secret agreement setting conditions for Soviet entry into the war against Japan.

Signs Yalta Protocol of Proceedings

Stettinius, Edward · Yalta · Secretary of State · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Signs the conference Protocol of Proceedings for the United States.

Final Plutonium Bomb Design Meeting

Oppenheimer, Robert · Los Alamos · Science / Physics

A senior design meeting fixes the plutonium bomb approach around a solid core, explosive lenses, electric detonators and a modulated neutron initiator.

March

Capture of Remagen

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Remagen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies capture the Remagen Bridge, still intact, just South of Bonn

Capture of Remagen

Hoge, William Morris · Remagen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands Combat Command B of the US 9th Armored Div which captures the Remagen bridge

International Agreement

Roosevelt, Theodore · Warfare / World War, 2nd

On March 11, Roosevelt responded to Churchill, writing, "I most certainly agree that we must stand firm on a correct interpretation of the Crimean decision.

Reply to Churchill on Poland

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Replies that the United States should insist on a genuine implementation of the Yalta agreement concerning Poland.

Roosevelt assured Congress that I come from the Crimea with a firm

Roosevelt, Theodore · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Roosevelt assured Congress that "I come from the Crimea with a firm belief that we have made a start on the road to a world of peace." However, the Western Powers soon realized that Stalin would not honour his promise of free elections for Poland.

K-25 Production Begins

Keith, Percival C. · Oak Ridge · Science / Technology

K-25 begins production of enriched uranium using gaseous diffusion.

Battle of Rhineland

Patton, George Smith · Oppenheim · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Patton crosses the Rhine at Oppenheim

Diplomatic Mission

Roosevelt, Theodore · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Roosevelts Ambassador to the USSR Averell Harriman cabled Roosevelt that "we must come clearly to realize that the Soviet program is the establishment of totalitarianism, ending personal liberty and democracy as we know it." Two days later, Roosevelt began to admit that his view of Stalin had been excessively optimistic and that "Averell is right."

Invasion of Germany

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Rhineland, The · Warfare / World War, 2nd

US troops in Germany cross the River Rhine at Nierstein & Oppenheim

Invasion of Germany

Patton, George Smith · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 3rd Army crosses the Rhine & establishes its 1st bridgehead

Third Army

Patton, George Smith · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 3rd Army crosses the Rhine & establishes its 1st bridgehead

Final Roosevelt Letter Prepared

Einstein, Albert · Princeton · Physicist · Warfare / Nuclear

Signs a letter drafted by Leo Szilard seeking a presidential meeting on nuclear policy; Roosevelt dies before receiving it.

Invasion of Germany

Patch, Alexander McCarrell · Worms · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Crosses the Rhine at Worms

April

Battle of Okinawa

Buckner, Bolivar · Okinawa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Begins landing forces on the island of Okinawa, involves 550,000

Battle of Okinawa

Buckner, Bolivar · Okinawa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Japanese fortified HQ at Okinawa is discovered

Invasion of Japan

MacArthur, Douglas · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Army forces against Japan

Optimal Implosion Compression

Kistiakowsky, George Bogdanovich · Los Alamos · Science / Physics

Kistiakowsky reports that sub-scale tests have achieved the desired symmetrical compression for the implosion system.

Death of Theodore Roosevelt

Roosevelt, Theodore · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Death of Theodore Roosevelt

Ohrdruf Concentration Camp Inspection

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Ohrdruf · Supreme Allied Commander · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Visits the liberated Ohrdruf concentration camp and urges extensive documentation of Nazi atrocities.

President of USA

Truman, Harry S · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed President of the USA, 33rd President, 1st term

First Manhattan Project Briefing

Truman, Harry S · Washington · Warfare / Nuclear

Truman learns of the secret atomic-bomb development programme from Secretary of War Henry Stimson shortly after becoming president.

General

Hodges, Courtney Hicks · General · Warfare / Military

Hodges is promoted to general making him only the second man, behind Walter Krueger, to rise to full General from enlisted private

General

Hodges, Courtney Hicks · General · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hodges is promoted to general making him only the second man, behind Walter Krueger, to rise to full General from enlisted private

Siege of Berlin

Simpson, William Hood · Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ordered to bring his forces to halt, might have reached Berlin before the Soviets

Liberation of Buchenwald

Patton, George Smith · Buchenwald · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Liberates Buchenwald concentration camp

Liberation of Prague

Patton, George Smith · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Enters Czechoslovakia & liberates Prague

Battle of Okinawa

Buckner, Bolivar · Okinawa · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders a counterattack which fails & loses 1,000 casualties

Mobilization

Eisenhower, Dwight David · River Elbe · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The US & Soviet troops meet Leckwitz & Torgau on the River Elbe

Target Committee First Meeting

Ramsey, Norman Foster · Washington · Warfare / Nuclear

The Target Committee holds its first meeting to evaluate potential Japanese targets and the military conditions for atomic-bomb use.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.