Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1961 in United States of America — Page 2

Explore 334 historical events and records for United States of America in 1961.

Historical records for United States of America in 1961

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 334 unique records.

334Unique records
2 of 9Page
34Named events on this page
20Named people on this page
9Places on this page

February

Request to Recover Passport

Oswald, Lee Harvey · Minsk · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

In February 1961, Oswald asked the American Embassy to return his passport and said that he wanted to return to the United States.

March

Peace

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Announces the Peace Corps has been created

Peace Corps

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Announces the Peace Corps has been created

Interagency Cuba Plan Review

Mann, Thomas C · Washington · Assistant Secretary of State · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Mann hosts an interagency review of the Joint Staff draft plan for operations against Cuba.

Holy Loch

Grenfell, Elton Watters · Scotland · Commander Submarine Force Atlantic · Warfare / Nuclear

The United States Navy begins regular Polaris submarine operations from Holy Loch in Scotland

Revolutionary Council Announcement Delayed

Mann, Thomas C · Washington · Assistant Secretary of State · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Mann asks that formation of the Cuban Revolutionary Council not be announced until after the Mexico City peace conference.

Director

Shriver, Sargent · Politics / Democratic Party

Appointed Director of the Peace Corps

Peace Corps

Shriver, Sargent · Politics / Democratic Party

Appointed Director of the Peace Corps

Trinidad Plan Plausible Denial Objection

Mann, Thomas C · Washington · Assistant Secretary of State · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Mann argues that the Trinidad concept makes outside sponsorship too visible and presses for a more deniable landing site.

Trinidad Plan Political Review

Bundy, McGeorge · Washington · National Security Adviser · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Bundy joins the presidential review of the Trinidad plan as Kennedy demands a less overt American appearance.

Trinidad Site Rejected

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Kennedy demands a less conspicuous landing site than Trinidad.

White House Trinidad Discussion

Berle, Adolf A · Washington · State Department Adviser · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Berle participates in the White House discussion of the Trinidad invasion concept and its political risks.

Presidential Briefing on Revised Plan

Bundy, McGeorge · Washington · National Security Adviser · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Bundy meets CIA and military officials and then briefs Kennedy on the revised invasion planning.

Revised Zapata Plan Prepared

Bissell, Richard M · Washington · Deputy Director for Plans · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Bissell works with CIA planners to prepare a revised military plan meeting White House political restrictions.

Marriage

Oswald, Marina · Minsk · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

1st introduced to Lee Harvey Oswald

Meeting Marina Prusakova

Oswald, Lee Harvey · Minsk · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Oswald met Marina Prusakova at a trade-union dance in Minsk around March 17, 1961, and began seeing her soon afterward.

Independence of Laos

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

"the security of South East Asia will be endagered if Laos loses its independence"

Independence of United States of America

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

"the security of South East Asia will be endagered if Laos loses its independence"

Recognition of Independence

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

"the security of South East Asia will be endagered if Laos loses its independence"

Landing Phase

Lynch, Grayston · Key West · CIA field officer · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Departs Stock Island aboard Blagar to help direct the landing phase of the invasion

Landing Phase

Robertson, William Rip · Key West · CIA field officer · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Departs Stock Island aboard Barbara J to help direct the landing phase of the invasion

Cuban Revolutionary Council (CRC)

Dulles, Allen Welsh · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

CIA helps Cuban exiles create the Cuban Revolutionary Council.

Exile Leadership Negotiations

Hunt, Everette Howard · Miami · CIA Political Action Officer · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Hunt continued negotiations among rival Cuban exile leaders as the CIA tried to present a unified political alternative to Fidel Castro.

Restored to Active Army List

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Gettysburg · General of the Army · Warfare / Military

President Kennedy restores Eisenhower to the active list of the Regular Army with the rank of General of the Army.

April

Movement to Nicaragua Delayed

Bissell, Richard M · Washington · Deputy Director for Plans · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Bissell coordinates a twenty-four-hour delay in moving the strike force from Guatemala toward Nicaragua.

Puerto Cabezas Preparations

Lynch, Grayston · Puerto Cabezas · CIA field officer · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Arrives at Puerto Cabezas and prepares small boats for the invasion force

Puerto Cabezas Preparations

Robertson, William Rip · Puerto Cabezas · CIA field officer · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Arrives at Puerto Cabezas and helps prepare landing craft for the invasion force

Propaganda Plan Briefed

Braddock, Daniel M · Washington · State Department Cuba Officer · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Braddock receives a briefing on propaganda arrangements intended to accompany the invasion.

Strike and Diversion Plans Briefed

Bissell, Richard M · Washington · Deputy Director for Plans · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Bissell receives a war-room briefing on the main strike force and the separate Diaz diversion.

Briefing of Landing Force

Lynch, Grayston · Puerto Cabezas · CIA field officer · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

The CIA-chartered invasion fleet moves toward Cuba before the landing.

Briefing of Landing Force

Robertson, William Rip · Puerto Cabezas · CIA field officer · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Receives final briefings on the Barbara J role in the landing plan

Radio Moscow Predicts Invasion

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Moscow · President of USA · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

A Radio Moscow broadcast predicts an imminent CIA-supported invasion of Cuba.

Radio Moscow Warning Received

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Kennedy advisers note a Soviet broadcast predicting an imminent invasion of Cuba.

Air Strike Advisers Support Mission

Goodwin, Billy Dodo · Puerto Cabezas · Alabama Air National Guard Pilot · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Goodwin supports exile B-26 crews during the opening air operation.

Ambassador Misled by Cover Story

Stevenson, Adlai E · New York · US Ambassador to United Nations · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Stevenson discovers that intelligence officials supplied him with inaccurate information.

Bay of Pigs Air Operations

Sedano, Nick · Puerto Cabezas · Alabama Air National Guard Crewman · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Volunteers as an Alabama Air National Guard aircrew member supporting the exile air force.

Bay of Pigs Air Operations

Shannon, Joe · Puerto Cabezas · Alabama Air National Guard Pilot · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Volunteers as an Alabama Air National Guard pilot supporting Bay of Pigs air operations.

Bay of Pigs Air Operations

Vaughn, James · Puerto Cabezas · Alabama Air National Guard Crewman · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Volunteers as an Alabama Air National Guard aircrew member supporting the Bay of Pigs operation.

Bay of Pigs Air Strike

Goodwin, Billy Dodo · Puerto Cabezas · Alabama Air National Guard Pilot · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Commands a formation of B-26 bombers during the pre-invasion air strike.

Cover Story Exposed to Stevenson

Stevenson, Adlai E · New York · US Ambassador to United Nations · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Stevenson later learns that the official account of the air strikes was false.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.