Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1961 in United States of America — Page 5

Explore 334 historical events and records for United States of America in 1961.

Historical records for United States of America in 1961

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 334 unique records.

334Unique records
5 of 9Page
31Named events on this page
14Named people on this page
16Places on this page

May

Taylor Committee Review Participation

Kennedy, Robert Francis · Washington · Attorney General of USA · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Robert Kennedy participates in the presidential inquiry examining responsibility for the failed invasion.

June

Siege of Berlin

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Berlin · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Khruschev threatens to settle with East Germany if a peace Treaty is not agreed

Coup

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

The Kennedy administration continues covert operations against Cuba, later launching the Cuban Project to "help Cuba overthrow the Communist regime"

Cuban Project

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

The Kennedy administration continues covert operations against Cuba, later launching the Cuban Project to "help Cuba overthrow the Communist regime"

Kennedy administration continues covert operations against Cuba, later launching

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · London · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

The Kennedy administration continues covert operations against Cuba, later launching the Cuban Project to "help Cuba overthrow the Communist regime". Elizabeth II entertains President Kennedy

Cuba Study Group Report Submitted

Taylor, Maxwell Davenport · Washington · Chairman of Cuba Study Group · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Taylor submits findings and recommendations from the presidential review.

Aid to Vietnam

Taylor, Maxwell · Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Kennedy sends General Taylor & advisers to discuss troop support for Diem

Cold War

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Vienna · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Kennedy attends a summit with Premier Khrushchev in Vienna to discuss cold war confrontations between the east & west, in particular the situation in Berlin

Conference of Vienna

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Vienna · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

The failure of the two leaders to resolve any of their differences during the summit led Khrushchev to view Kennedy as a weak president. Kennedy attends a summit with Premier Khrushchev in Vienna to discuss cold war confrontations between the east & west, in particular the situation in Berlin

Conference of Vienna

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Vienna · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Russia & the USA agree to enforce a truce within their areas of influence. Kennedy & Khrushchev meet to avoid direct confrontation between USA & Russia

Mobilization

Taylor, Maxwell · Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Kennedy sends General Taylor & advisers to discuss troop support for Diem

Training Moved Abroad

Hunt, Everette Howard · Mexico City · CIA Political Action Officer · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Hunt advises exile contacts that military training must occur outside United States territory.

July

Birth of Frederick Carlton Carl Lewis

Lewis, Frederick Carlton "Carl" · Birmingham · Sport / Athletics

Birth of Frederick Carlton "Carl" Lewis.

Death of Ernest Miller Hemingway

Hemingway, Ernest Miller · Ketchum · Arts / Literature

Death of Ernest Miller Hemingway, suicide

Suicide

Hemingway, Ernest Miller · Ketchum · Arts / Literature

Found shot through the head by his own gun. Death of Ernest Miller Hemingway, suicide

Unannounced Moscow Embassy Visit

Oswald, Lee Harvey · Moscow · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee appeared unexpectedly at the closed American Embassy on July 8 and contacted consul Richard Snyder by telephone.

Liberty Bell 7 Mercury

Grissom, Virgil · Cape Canaveral, Florida · Science / Astronomy

Grissom pilots Liberty Bell 7 on the second American crewed suborbital flight under Project Mercury.

Liberty Bell 7 Recovery

Grissom, Virgil · Atlantic Ocean · Science / Astronomy

After Grissom's successful Mercury flight, Liberty Bell 7 sinks following premature opening of the spacecraft's explosive hatch.

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Calls for an extra $3.25 billion in defense spending & an increase in US & NATO forces

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · President of USA · Warfare / North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Calls for an extra $3.25 billion in defense spending & an increase in US & NATO forces

Siege of Berlin

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Berlin · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Announces on TV Berlin had become "the great testing place of Western courage & will"

American Passport Restored

Oswald, Lee Harvey · Moscow · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

After an embassy interview in July 1961, officials concluded that Oswald had not expatriated himself and returned his American passport.

August

Soviet Exit Visa Paperwork

Oswald, Lee Harvey · Minsk · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee and Marina submitted the numerous certificates, photographs, and forms required for Soviet permission to leave the country.

September

Post-Invasion Trade Restrictions Considered

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Washington · President of USA · Warfare / Bay of Pigs Invasion

Kennedy receives authority to impose broader trade restrictions against Cuba.

Nuclear Power

Eisenhower, Dwight David · President of USA · Warfare / Nuclear

The United States nuclear testing moratorium ends

NASA

Webb, James E · Houston · Science / Astronomy

NASA Administrator James E. Webb announced the site of the NASA centre dedicated to human space flight would be Houston, Texas, this becomes the Manned Spacecraft Center, renamed the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in 1973

McCloy-Zorin Accords

Eisenhower, Dwight David · President of USA · Government / Republican Party Government

The United States and the Soviet Union sign a "Joint Statement of Agreed Principles for Disarmament Negotiations," the McCloy-Zorin Accords

Nuclear Power

Eisenhower, Dwight David · President of USA · Warfare / Nuclear

The United States and the Soviet Union sign a "Joint Statement of Agreed Principles for Disarmament Negotiations," the McCloy-Zorin Accords

Peace

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Washington · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Signs a law making the Peace Corps permanent

Peace Corps

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Washington · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Signs a law making the Peace Corps permanent

Arms Control and Disarmament Agency Established

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Washington · President of USA · Government / Nuclear Arms Control

Signs legislation creating the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.

DCI Selection Announced

McCone, John A. · Newport · Director of Central Intelligence · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

President Kennedy announced that he intended to appoint McCone to succeed Allen Dulles as Director of Central Intelligence.

New York Times Review

Shelton, Robert · New York · Music Critic · Arts / Popular Music

Publishes a New York Times review that helps Dylan's reputation.

Siege of Berlin

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Berlin · President of USA · Government / Democratic Party Government

Increases the US garrison in Berlin by 1,500

October

Aid to Vietnam

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Bien Hoa · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Kennedy authorizes fighter bomber trainers to the Bien Hoa Air Base

Aid to Vietnam

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Kennedy sends General Taylor & advisers to discuss troop support for Diem

Mobilization

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald · Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Kennedy sends General Taylor & advisers to discuss troop support for Diem

Intelligence Community Consultant

McCone, John A. · Washington · Director of Central Intelligence · Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

McCone began serving as a consultant so he could familiarize himself with CIA and the wider Intelligence Community before formally taking office.

Columbia Records

Hammond, John · Arts / Popular Music

John Hammond signs Dylan to Columbia Records

Columbia Records

Hammond, John · New York · Record Producer · Arts / Popular Music

Signs Bob Dylan to Columbia Records.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.