Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1917 in Germany — Page 3

Explore 140 historical events and records for Germany in 1917.

Historical records for Germany in 1917

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 140 unique records.

140Unique records
3 of 4Page
30Named events on this page
18Named people on this page
9Places on this page

November

Meeting

Ludendorf, Erich von · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Convenes a General Staff Meeting to consider an offensive in the west

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Ludendorf, Erich von · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

A surprise British tank attack.

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Ludendorf, Erich von · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

During the battle casualties were high, the Germans suffered losses of approximately 50,000 and the British 45,000.

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Ludendorf, Erich von · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Orders an immediate counter-attack only to discover that reserves could not be brought forward for a further two days, at one stage he even contemplates a general withdrawal from the Cambrai front.

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Ludendorf, Erich von · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Within hours the lightly defended Germans are forced back 6 km to Cambrai, the three trench systems of the Hindenburg Line pierced for the first time in the war.

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Marwitz, Georg von der · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

20 divisions are deployed during the German counter-attack, the so-called Hutier infiltration tactics (named after the German commander who had first deployed them, Oskar von Hutier), within a week virtually all lost ground had been reclaimed

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Marwitz, Georg von der · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

During the battle casualties were high, the Germans suffered losses of approximately 50,000 and the British 45,000.

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Marwitz, Georg von der · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

In pressing home wave after wave of German counterattacks, starting 20 November, he worked to recover all ground lost to the British. Facing the British attack is the German Second Army led by Georg von der Marwitz.

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Marwitz, Georg von der · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Within hours the lightly defended Germans are forced back 6 km to Cambrai, the three trench systems of the Hindenburg Line pierced for the first time in the war.

Hindenburg Line

Ludendorf, Erich von · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Within hours the lightly defended Germans are forced back 6 km to Cambrai, the three trench systems of the Hindenburg Line pierced for the first time in the war

Hindenburg Line

Marwitz, Georg von der · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Within hours the lightly defended Germans are forced back 6 km to Cambrai, the three trench systems of the Hindenburg Line pierced for the first time in the war

Second Army

Marwitz, Georg von der · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Facing the British attack is the German Second Army led by Georg von der Marwitz

Siege of Cambrai

Ludendorf, Erich von · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Within hours the lightly defended Germans are forced back 6 km to Cambrai, the three trench systems of the Hindenburg Line pierced for the first time in the war

December

Armistice

Leopold · Dvinsk · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 1st

Pays host to the Russian Armistice Commission behind German lines at Dvinsk

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Ludendorf, Erich von · Cambrai · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

A German counter-offensive wipes out British gains

Peace

Hoffman, Maximilian · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 1st

German representitive at Brest Litovsk where the Russians are seeking an armistice

UFA Founded

Davidson, Paul · Berlin · Producer · Arts / Cinema

Universum Film AG is founded, creating a major German studio structure.

Birth of Heinrich Boll

Boll, Heinrich Theodor · Cologne · Arts / Literature

Birth of Heinrich Boll

Council of War

Ludendorf, Erich von · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Ludendorfs 2nd council of war

Communist Party

Luxemburg, Rosa · Politics / Communist Party

Revolution breaks out across Germany, the leftists, led by Rosa Luxemburg and the Spartacist League, form the KPD

Return to Western Front Staff Duty

Jodl, Alfred · Western Front · Artillery Adjutant · Warfare / Military

Jodl returns west as adjutant to an artillery commander.

Spartacist League

Luxemburg, Rosa · Politics / Communist Party

Revolution breaks out across Germany, the leftists, led by Rosa Luxemburg and the Spartacist League, form the KPD

Other events (month unknown)

Ambassador

Bernstorf · Istanbul · Ambassador of Germany · Government / Government of Germany

Appointed Ambassador of Turkey

Army Morale Crisis

Ludendorff, Erich · Galicia · Warfare / World War, 1st

Russian commanders report declining discipline and weakening morale among troops.

Atomic Recoil Required by Photon Momentum

Einstein, Albert · Berlin · Physicist · Science / Physics

By assigning momentum to individual radiation quanta, Einstein concluded that atoms must recoil when they emit or absorb directed packets of light.

Captain

Model, Otto Moritz Walter · Captain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Captain

Chairman

Scheidemann, Phillip · Chairman of SDP · Politics / SDP

Appointed co-Chairman of the SDP

Chief of Staff

Seeckt, Hans von · Chief of Staff · Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of the General Staff for the Turkish Army

Chief of Staff

Seeckt, Hans von · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Chief of the General Staff for the Turkish Army

Cosmological Term Added to Field Equations

Einstein, Albert · Berlin · Physicist · Science / Astronomy

To support a static cosmological solution, Einstein modified the gravitational field equations with an additional cosmological term that could counterbalance large-scale attraction.

Fourth Cavalry Division

Manstein, Fritz Erich von · Courland · Operations Officer · Warfare / Military

Manstein became a senior operations officer with the German Fourth Cavalry Division in the eastern theatre. He helped organise divisional operations during a period of shifting military conditions.

General

Falkenhausen, Ludwig von · General Governor · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed General Governor of Belgium

German Counterstroke

Ludendorff, Erich · Galicia · Warfare / World War, 1st

German and Austro-Hungarian forces launch their counterstroke.

German Offensive Response

Ludendorff, Erich · Galicia · Warfare / World War, 1st

German forces exploit Russian weakness following the failed attack.

German Reinforcements

Ludendorff, Erich · Galicia · Warfare / World War, 1st

German units reinforce Austro-Hungarian forces during the counteroffensive.

Hungarian Artillery Battery Command

Jodl, Alfred · Eastern Front · Battery Commander · Warfare / Military

Jodl commands a battery in the 72nd Royal Hungarian Field Artillery Regiment.

Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

Ebert, Friedrich · Reichstag Leader-SDP · Politics / SDP

The party's stance, under the leadership of Ebert and other revisionists like Scheidemann, in favour of the war eventually led to a split, with the more left wing elements in the party leaving in early 1917 to form the USPD

Iron Cross

Hitler, Adolf · Lance-Corporal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Awarded the Iron Cross, 1st class

Kirchbach Defence

Ludendorff, Erich · Galicia · Warfare / World War, 1st

Kirchbach directs Austro-Hungarian units during defensive operations.

Light Quantum Momentum Set by Energy and Light Speed

Einstein, Albert · Berlin · Physicist · Science / Physics

Einstein's radiation theory assigned each emitted or absorbed light quantum a momentum equal to its energy divided by the speed of light.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.