Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1943 in Germany — Page 5

Explore 248 historical events and records for Germany in 1943.

Historical records for Germany in 1943

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 248 unique records.

248Unique records
5 of 7Page
26Named events on this page
17Named people on this page
13Places on this page

December

Retreat

Hitler, Adolf · River Dnieper · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Manstein persuades Hitler to order a retreat behind the River Dnieper

Retreat

Manstein, Fritz Erich von · River Dnieper · Commander of Army Group South · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Manstein persuades Hitler to order a retreat behind the River Dnieper

Capture of Split

Hitler, Adolf · Split · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Partisans capture Split in Yugoslavia

Bombing of Hamburg

Hitler, Adolf · Hamburg · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The British Air Ministry announces that Hamburg lies in ruins

Capture of Smolensk

Hitler, Adolf · Smolensk · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Russians captue Smolensk

Capture of Temyruk

Hitler, Adolf · Temyruk · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Russians capture Temyruk, the last held German port on the Black Sea

Pact between Germany, Italy and Japan

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Germany & Japan recognze Mussolinis Government of the 3rd anniversary of their Pact

Capture of River Dneiper

Kleist, Paul Ludwig Ewald von · River Dneiper · Commander of Army Group A · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Soviet forces trap 650,000 German troops in the Crimea

Operation Barbarossa

Kleist, Paul Ludwig Ewald von · Commander of Army Group A · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Soviet forces surround the mouth of the Dneiper

Operation Barbarossa

Kleist, Paul Ludwig Ewald von · Crimea · Commander of Army Group A · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Soviet forces surrond 650,000 German troops in the Crimea

Operation Overlord

Hitler, Adolf · Normandy · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Says that "if they attack int westthat attack will decide the war"

Other events (month unknown)

Operation Walkure

Quirnheim, Albrecht Ritter Mertz von · Colonel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Quirnheim becomes involved in plans to use Operation Walkure against the Nazi regime

Army General Office

Quirnheim, Albrecht Ritter Mertz von · Berlin · Colonel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Quirnheim succeeds Stauffenberg as Chief of Staff at the Army General Office in Berlin

Army Group B

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies invade Italy, Hitler decides only the north can be held & forms Army Group B

Arrest of Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Bonhoeffer, Dietrich · Member of Bekenntniskirche · Religion / Bekenntniskirche

Arrest of Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Arrest of Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Niemoller, Martin · Member of Bekenntniskirche · Religion / Bekenntniskirche

Arrest of Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Arrest of Kurt Schumacher

Schumacher, Kurt · Member of Reichstag · Politics / SDP

Released from Dachau

Assault Leader

Peltz, Dietrich · Assualt Leader · Warfare / Military

Appointed Assault Leader for England

Assault Leader

Peltz, Dietrich · Assualt Leader · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Assault Leader for England

Atlantic Wall

Hitler, Adolf · Atlantic Wall · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Plans to install Vergeltungs weapons at the Pas-de-Calai, long range rockets. In late 1943, the obvious Allied buildup in Britain prompted the German Commander in Chief in the west, Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt, to request reinforcements

Atlantic Wall

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Atlantic Wall · Commander of Army Group B · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Given the Allied air supremacy (12,000 Allied aircraft against 300 Luftwaffe fighters booby-trapped stakes known as Rommelspargel (Rommels asparagus) are set up on likely landing grounds to deter airborne landings

Atlantic Wall

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Atlantic Wall · Commander of Army Group B · Warfare / World War, 2nd

In addition to fresh units, von Rundstedt also received a new subordinate, Field Marshal Erwin Rommel.

Atlantic Wall

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Atlantic Wall · Commander of Army Group B · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Revitalises the defenders, who laboured to improve the defences of the entire coastline, steel obstacles are laid at the high-water mark on the beaches, concrete bunkers and pillboxes constructed, and low-lying areas flooded.

Atlantic Wall

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Atlantic Wall · Commander of Army Group B · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel had recognized that for all their propaganda value, the Atlantic Wall fortifications covered only the ports themselves, the beaches between were barely defended, and the Allies could land there and capture the ports from inland.

Atlantic Wall

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Atlantic Wall · Commander of Army Group B · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rommel originally intended only to make a tour of inspection of the Atlantic Wall, after reporting to Hitler, Rommel requested command of the defenders of northern France, Belgium and The Netherlands.

Atlantic Wall

Rommel, Erwin Johannes Eugen · Atlantic Wall · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Lays down 2 belts of mines 1000 yds deep along the Atlantic coast, 2 million mines

Atlantic Wall

Rundstedt, Karl Rudolf von · Atlantic Wall · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

In late 1943, the obvious Allied buildup in Britain prompted the German Commander in Chief in the west, Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt, to request reinforcements. In addition to fresh units, von Rundstedt also received a new subordinate, Field Marshal Erwin Rommel

Battle of Atlantic

Doenitz, Karl · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Redeploys the U-Boats to attack more Eastbound convoys. During the 1st 3 weeks of May 31 U-boats are sunk, a reversal in the North Atlantic

Believes Mussolini is losing control & diverts forces from Russia to Italy

Hitler, Adolf · Klessheim · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Believes Mussolini is losing control & diverts forces from Russia to Italy

Belsen

Hitler, Adolf · Bergen-Belsen · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Bergen-Belsen becomes an internment camp

Birth of Andreas Baader

Baader, Andraes · Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Birth of Andreas Baader

Bombing of Peeneminde

Speer, Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert · Peenemunde · Minister of Armaments · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rocket factories at Peenemunde are destroyed by Allied bombs

Brigadier General

Fegelein, Hermann · Brigadier General · Warfare / Military

Appointed Liaison Officer between Hitler & Himmler, working under Himmler

Brigadier General

Fegelein, Hermann · Brigadier General · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Liaison Officer between Hitler & Himmler, working under Himmler

Carl Goerdeler

Witzleben, Erwin von · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Witzleben is associated with civilian and military opponents of the Nazi regime including Carl Goerdeler

Chief Inspector

Hoess, Rudolf Franz Ferdinand · Chief Inspector · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief Inspector of the concentration camps

Chief of General Staff

Korten, Gunther · Chief of General Staff · Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of General Staff, Luftwaffe

Chief of General Staff

Korten, Gunther · Chief of General Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of General Staff, Luftwaffe

Chief of Staff

Korten, Gunther · Chief of Staff · Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of Staff of the Luftflotte One in Russia

Chief of Staff

Korten, Gunther · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of Staff of the Luftflotte I in Russia

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.