Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1944 in Germany — Page 8

Explore 457 historical events and records for Germany in 1944.

Historical records for Germany in 1944

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 457 unique records.

457Unique records
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26Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
8Places on this page

August

Operation Overlord

Hitler, Adolf · Avranches · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders von Kluge to assemble 8 panzer Divisions to cut Pattons lines of communication

Operation Overlord

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Avranches · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans attack Avranches & gain 20km but are driven back by fighter-bombers. Hitler orders von Kluge to assemble 8 panzer Divisions to cut off Patton. Can only assemble 4 Divisions with a total of 250 tanks to defend Avranches

Siege of Avranches

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Avranches · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans attack Avranches & gain 20km but are driven back by fighter-bombers

Battle of Avranches

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Avranches · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Begins a German counter-attack at Avranches

Commonwealth

Hitler, Adolf · Falaise · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The town of Falaise becomes a major objective of Commonwealth forces, since its capture would cut off virtually all of Generalfeldmarschall Gunther von Kluges Army Group B

Commonwealth

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Falaise · Commander of 4th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The town of Falaise becomes a major objective of Commonwealth forces, since its capture would cut off virtually all of Generalfeldmarschall Gunther von Kluges Army Group B

Operation Cobra

Kluge, Hans Gunther von · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Reinforcements were moved west by Marshal Gunther von Kluge and employed in various counterattacks, the largest of which (codenamed Operation Luttich) was launched on 7 August between Mortain and Avranches

Operation Lutch

Hitler, Adolf · Falaise · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The town of Falaise becomes a major objective of Commonwealth forces, since its capture would cut off virtually all of Generalfeldmarschall Gunther von Kluges Army Group B

Operation Lutch

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Falaise · Commander of 4th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The town of Falaise becomes a major objective of Commonwealth forces, since its capture would cut off virtually all of Generalfeldmarschall Gunther von Kluges Army Group B

Operation Luttich

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Operation Luttich had been defeated by concerted, large-scale fighter-bomber air strikes against the German Panzers and trucks

Operation Luttich

Kluge, Hans Gunther von · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Reinforcements were moved west by Marshal Gunther von Kluge and employed in various counterattacks, the largest of which (codenamed Operation Luttich) was launched on 7 August between Mortain and Avranches. Operation Luttich had been defeated by concerted, large-scale fighter-bomber air strikes against the German Panzers and trucks

Siege of Falaise

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Falaise · Commander of 4th Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The town of Falaise becomes a major objective of Commonwealth forces, since its capture would cut off virtually all of Generalfeldmarschall Gunther von Kluges Army Group B

Death Sentence

Witzleben, Erwin von · Berlin · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Witzleben is sentenced to death for his role in the conspiracy against Hitler

Execution

Witzleben, Erwin von · Plotzensee · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Witzleben is executed at Plotzensee Prison after conviction by the People's Court

Military Resistance

Witzleben, Erwin von · Berlin · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

His death marks the destruction of a senior military branch of the anti Hitler resistance

Operation Totalize

Eberbach, Heinrich · Caen · Commander of Panzer Group West · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Eberbach attempted to contain the Allied breakthrough south of Caen.

Operation Totalize

Meyer, Kurt · Caen · Commander of 12th SS Panzer Division · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Meyer directed German resistance against the Canadian-led offensive from Caen toward Falaise.

Operation Totalize

Wittman, Michael · Falaise · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Germany's greatest tank ace of the war is killed in action

Plotzensee Prison

Witzleben, Erwin von · Berlin · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Witzleben dies at Plotzensee as one of the first senior officers executed after the July Plot

Stauffenberg Plot

Witzleben, Erwin von · Berlin · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Witzleben is executed for his part in the Stauffenberg plot and the attempted overthrow of Hitler

Battle of Britain

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Defeated by the Americans & forced into retreat

Siege of Paris

Hitler, Adolf · Paris · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans begin their withdrawal from Paris

Siege of Paris

Cholitz, Dietrich von · Paris · Commander of Paris Garrison · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Paris police force goes on strike & joins force with the Resistance

Capture of Falaise

Hitler, Adolf · Falaise · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies capture Falaise & advance towards the Seine

Fuhrer Chancellor

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appoints Model Commander of the West at the height of the crisis on the Eastern Front

Medal

Model, Otto Moritz Walter · Supreme Commander West · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Awarded Diamonds to the Knights Cross

Operation Tractable

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Falaise · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Refuses to carry out an order from the OKW to counter-attack

Commander of Army Group B

Model, Otto Moritz Walter · Commander of Army Group B · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Army Group B

Commander of Army Group B

Model, Otto Moritz Walter · Commander of Army Group B · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of Army Group B

Dismissal

Hitler, Adolf · Falaise · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dismisses von Kluge

Dismissal

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Avranches · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dismissed after the loss of Avranches & replaced by Model

Operation Tractable

Hitler, Adolf · Falaise · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Authorizes a retreat

Supreme Commander

Model, Otto Moritz Walter · Supreme Commander West · Warfare / Military

Appointed Supreme Commander of the West

Supreme Commander

Model, Otto Moritz Walter · Supreme Commander West · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Supreme Commander of the West

Death of Guenther Hans von Kluge

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Death of Kluge, suicide

Suicide

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Kills himself while on his way back to Germany to explain himself to Hitler. Death of Kluge, suicide

Death of Guenther Hans von Kluge

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Metz · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Committs suicide by poison at Metz

Suicide

Kluge, Guenther Hans von · Metz · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Committs suicide by poison at Metz

Capture of River Seine

Hitler, Adolf · River Seine · Fuhrer Chancellor · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies advance as far as the Seine, Hitler orders a retreat across the Seine

Siege of Paris

Cholitz, Dietrich von · Paris · Commander of Paris Garrison · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The FFI occupy the Hotel de Ville, Paris town hall & at noon a truce is agreed

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.