Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1945 in Germany — Page 5

Explore 295 historical events and records for Germany in 1945.

Historical records for Germany in 1945

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 295 unique records.

295Unique records
5 of 8Page
28Named events on this page
18Named people on this page
12Places on this page

May

Surrender of Berlin

Doenitz, Karl · Berlin · Grand Admiral · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Berlin surrenders to the Soviet Army

Death of Fedor von Bock

Bock, Fedor von · Hamburg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Death of Fedor von Bock during an Allied raid on Hamburg

Reims Surrender Negotiations Begin

Jodl, Alfred · Reims · Generaloberst · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl arrives at SHAEF headquarters and seeks terms that would allow more German forces to surrender in the west.

Result of Surrender of Kesselring's German Forces

Kesselring, Albrecht · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Kesselring's remaining forces pass into American custody as German resistance collapses.

Surrender Delay Request Rejected

Jodl, Alfred · Reims · Generaloberst · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Allied commanders reject German attempts to limit or delay the unconditional surrender.

Surrender of Kesselring's German Forces

Kesselring, Albrecht · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Surrenders to the Americans

Arrest of Horace Greeley Hjalmar Schacht

Schacht, Horace Greeley Hjalmar · Obbacio · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rescued from a POW camp at Prager Wildsee by the British 5th Army

Result of Surrender of German Armed Forces

Doenitz, Karl · Admiral · Warfare / World War, 2nd

All German armed forces are ordered to cease resistance to the Allies.

Result of Surrender of German Armed Forces

Doenitz, Karl · Rheims · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dönitz authorises the general surrender of German forces, ending further organised national resistance.

Result of Surrender of Germany

Krosigk · Foreign Secretary of Germany · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Krosigk publicly confirms Germany's capitulation to the Allied powers.

Signing of German Military Surrender

Jodl, Alfred · Reims · Generaloberst · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl signs Germany's unconditional military surrender at SHAEF headquarters in Reims at 02:41.

Suicide

Goebbels, Paul Joseph · Berlin · Minister of Propaganda · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Bodies of Goebbels, his wife & 5 children are found in a shelter near the Reichstag

Surrender Authority from Dönitz Received

Jodl, Alfred · Reims · Generaloberst · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Jodl receives authority from Dönitz to sign the unconditional military surrender.

Surrender of German Armed Forces

Doenitz, Karl · Admiral · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Unconditional surrender of all German forces to the Allies

Surrender of German Armed Forces

Doenitz, Karl · Rheims · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Authorizes unconditional surrender of all German fighting forces

Surrender of Germany

Krosigk · Foreign Secretary of Germany · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Proclaims the capitulation of Germany to the Allies in a national broadcast

German Military Surrender Takes Effect

Jodl, Alfred · Germany · Generaloberst · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Reims surrender requires German military operations to cease at 23:01 Central European Time.

Result of Surrender of Germany

Keitel, Wilhelm · Chief of the High Command · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Germany accepts the formal military surrender ending the European war.

Result of Surrender of Germany

Keitel, Wilhelm · Berlin · Chief of the High Command · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Berlin surrender instrument confirms and ratifies Germany's unconditional capitulation.

Surrender of Germany

Keitel, Wilhelm · Chief of the High Command · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Signs act of military surrender to the Allies

Surrender of Germany

Keitel, Wilhelm · Berlin · Chief of the High Command · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel signs the final German Instrument of Surrender entering into force at 23:01 Central European Time

Arrest of Robert Ley

Ley, Robert · Schleching · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captured by American paratroopers of the 101st Airborne Division in a shoemaker's house in the village of Schleching

Arrest at Flensburg

Jodl, Alfred · Flensburg · Generaloberst · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Allied forces arrest Jodl with members of the Dönitz government at Flensburg.

Flensburg Government

Doenitz, Karl · Flensburg · President of Germany · Government / Government of Germany

Dissolved by the Allies

Arrest of Heinrich Himmler

Himmler, Heinrich · Reichfuehrer SS · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arrested by British troops

Death of Heinrich Himmler

Himmler, Heinrich · Reichfuehrer SS · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commits suicide

Burial

Braun, Eva · Magdeburg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Brauns remains are discovered by the Russians & secretly buried at the SMERSH compound

Elder of the Jews

Baeck, Leo · Theresienstadt · President of Union of German Rabbis · Religion / Church-UGR

And after the camp is liberated by the Russians in May 1945, becomes the Jewish figure head as the Elder of the Jews

Reichsvereinigung

Baeck, Leo · Theresienstadt · President of Union of German Rabbis · Religion / Church-UGR

And after the camp is liberated by the Russians in May 1945, becomes the Jewish figure head as the Elder of the Jews

June

Berlin Declaration

Doenitz, Karl · Berlin · Government / Government of Germany

The Allied Berlin Declaration abolishes all the institutions of German civil Government, and establishes that the constitution no longer holds any legal force

Constitution of Germany

Doenitz, Karl · Berlin · Government / Government of Germany

The Allied Berlin Declaration abolishes all the institutions of German civil Government, and establishes that the constitution no longer holds any legal force

Franck Report

Franck, James · Chicago · Science / Physics

Franck's committee issues a report urging international control of atomic energy and recommending a demonstration before combat use.

October

Goering Served with IMT Indictment

Goering, Hermann Wilhelm · Nuremberg · IMT Defendant · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Goering was personally served in German with the IMT indictment, the Tribunal Charter, procedural notice and information concerning his right to legal counsel.

Indictment Served at Nuremberg

Doenitz, Karl · Nuremberg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The International Military Tribunal served the indictment, Charter and notice of rights on him at Nuremberg.

Indictment Served at Nuremberg

Frank, Hans · Nuremberg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The International Military Tribunal served the indictment, Charter and notice of rights on him at Nuremberg.

Indictment Served at Nuremberg

Frick, Wilhelm · Nuremberg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The International Military Tribunal served the indictment, Charter and notice of rights on him at Nuremberg.

Indictment Served at Nuremberg

Funk, Walther · Nuremberg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The International Military Tribunal served the indictment, Charter and notice of rights on him at Nuremberg.

Indictment Served at Nuremberg

Goering, Hermann Wilhelm · Nuremberg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The International Military Tribunal served the indictment, Charter and notice of rights on him at Nuremberg.

Indictment Served at Nuremberg

Hess, Rudolf · Nuremberg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The International Military Tribunal served the indictment, Charter and notice of rights on him at Nuremberg.

Indictment Served at Nuremberg

Jodl, Alfred · Nuremberg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The International Military Tribunal served the indictment, Charter and notice of rights on him at Nuremberg.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.