On this date in world history

December 28 in History

Browse historical events, births, deaths and battles recorded on December 28. Every item below is rendered from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

Events: 60Births: 6Deaths: 4Battles: 8

Historical Events on December 28

418
Pope
Boniface I · Italy · Vatican

Appointed Pope

1065
Absence from Abbey Consecration
Edward the Confessor · England · Westminster

Edward is too ill to attend the consecration of the Westminster church he had built.

1065
Consecration
Edward the Confessor · England · Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey is consecrated on 28 December, but Edward is too ill to attend the ceremony.

1065
Consecration of Westminster Abbey
Edward the Confessor · England · Westminster Abbey

Edward's new abbey church is consecrated on 28 December 1065.

1065
Dream
Edward the Confessor · England · London

Falls into a coma, dreams the Anglo-Saxons will be consumed by fire & sword

1065
Health of Edward the Confessor
Edward the Confessor · England · London

Falls into a coma, dreams the Anglo-Saxons will be consumed by fire & sword

1065
Succession
Edward the Confessor · England · London

Edward tells Harold "I commend Edith & all the Kingdom to your protection"

1065
Succession
Harold II · England · London

Edward tells Harold "I commend Edith & all the Kingdom to your protection"

1065
Westminster Abbey
Edward the Confessor · England · Westminster Abbey

Edward's new Westminster Abbey is consecrated while the king remains gravely ill and unable to attend.

1065
Westminster Abbey
Edward the Confessor · England · Westminster Abbey

Present at the consecration of the new abbey church of Westminster, last public act

1065
Westminster Abbey
Stigand · England · Westminster Abbey

Present at the consecration of the new abbey church of Westminster

1065
Westminster Abbey
Stigand · England · Westminster Abbey

Stigand is associated with the royal church at Westminster when the new abbey is consecrated.

1542
Lord High Admiral
Edward Seymour · England · London

Is appointed Lord High Admiral late in 1542 and assumes senior responsibility for English naval affairs.

1641
Appointment after Lunsford
John Byron · England · Tower of London

Byron replaces Lunsford as Lieutenant of the Tower.

1641
John Byron Appointed Tower Lieutenant
Charles I · England · Tower of London

Charles appoints John Byron as the new Lieutenant of the Tower.

1641
John Byron Appointed Tower Lieutenant
Charles I · England · Tower of London

Charles appoints John Byron as the new Lieutenant of the Tower.

1694
Marriage
George I · Great Britain

George Is marriage to Sophea Dorothea is anulled

1694
Sole Rule Begins
William III of Orange · England · London

William III of Orange becomes sole monarch after the death of Mary II, ending the period of joint kingship.

1744
Alliance Thomas Pelham-Holles Newcastle, 1st and Austria and Holland
Thomas Pelham-Holles · Great Britain

Forms an anti Prussian alliance with Austria & Holland

1776
Commission
John Quincy Adams · United States of America

Appointed Commissioner to France

1831
Rule of Falkland Islands
Charles Grey · Great Britain · Falkland Islands

Britain takes control of the islands by force with the invasion of the Falkland Islands following the destruction of the Argentine settlement at Puerto Luis by the American sloop USS Lexington

1831
Siege of Puerto Luis
Charles Grey · Great Britain · Puerto Luis

Britain takes control of the islands by force with the invasion of the Falkland Islands following the destruction of the Argentine settlement at Puerto Luis by the American sloop USS Lexington

1864
Coup
Mariano Melgarejo · Bolivia · La Paz

Melgarejo seizes power and begins an authoritarian presidency.

1864
President of Bolivia
Mariano Melgarejo · Bolivia · La Paz

Melgarejo assumes the presidency after overthrowing Acha.

1879
Removal from Office
Hilarion Daza · Bolivia · Tacna

Military leaders remove Daza during the War of the Pacific.

1885
Indian National Congress
Surendranath Bonerjee · India

The first Session of Indian National Congress is held from 28-31 December 1885, and is attended by 72 delegates

1895
Cinematographe Screening
Louis Jean Lumiere · France · Paris

Presents projected motion pictures to a paying public audience.

1895
Public Motion-Picture Projection
Louis Jean Lumiere · France · Paris

Helps establish cinema through a combined camera and projector.

1915
Western Front
William Robertson · Great Britain · London

Cabinet endorses Robertsons & Haigs decision for the Western Front to have priority

1922
Reparations Default Finding
Wilhelm Cuno · Germany · Berlin

Faces a Reparation Commission finding that Germany has failed to make required deliveries to France.

1922
Reparations Diplomacy
Frederic von Rosenberg · Germany · Berlin

Directs foreign policy as the Reparation Commission declares Germany deficient in required deliveries to France.

1929
Independence of India
Jawaharlal Nehru · India · Lahore

The Lahore session under the presidency of Jawaharlal Nehru holds special significance as in this session "Poorna Swaraj" (complete independence) was declared as the goal of Indian National Congress

1929
Indian National Congress
Jawaharlal Nehru · India · Lahore

The Lahore session under the presidency of Jawaharlal Nehru holds special significance as in this session "Poorna Swaraj" (complete independence) was declared as the goal of Indian National Congress

1934
Josiah Willard Gibbs Lecture
Albert Einstein · Switzerland · Pittsburgh

Delivers the Gibbs Lecture on an elementary proof of the equivalence of mass and energy.

1937
Goga Government
Octavian Goga · Romania · Bucharest

Goga forms a short-lived government that adopts antisemitic measures.

1942
Full Production Programme Approval
Franklin Delano Roosevelt · United States of America · Washington

Roosevelt approves detailed plans for full-scale production facilities and atomic-weapon development.

1948
Assassination of Mahmoud el-Nokrashy Pasha
Mahmoud el-Nokrashy Pasha · Egypt · Cairo

Is assassinated by a member of the Muslim Brotherhood.

1949
Prime Minister of Egypt
Ibrahim Abdel Hadi · Egypt · Cairo

Becomes Prime Minister after Mahmoud el-Nokrashy's assassination.

1950
Invasion of Korea
Mao Tse-Tung · China

Chinese forces move South across the 38th parallel into South Korea

1958
Radio Rebelde
Ernesto "Che" Guevara · Argentina · Santa Clara

Che announces over Radio Rebelde that the last troops in Santa Clara had surrendered

1958
Secret Negotiations
Eulogio Cantillo · Cuba · Oriente

Discusses a transition as Batista's regime collapses.

1962
Operation Grandslam
U Thant · Myanmar · Katanga

Authorizes stronger United Nations military action after renewed fighting blocks a negotiated settlement in Katanga.

1969
Massacre
William Peers · United States of America · My Lai

Arrives in Vietnam to lead an investigation into the My Lai Massacre

1972
Conference of Paris
Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America

Hanoi agrees to Nixon's conditions for reopening peace negotiations

1979
Soviet Announcement after Amin's Removal
Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev · Russia · Termez

Soviet-controlled Radio Kabul announces the removal of Hafizullah Amin's government.

1989
Speaker
Alexander Dubcek · Czech Republic · Prague

Alexander Dubcek is elected speaker of the federal Parliament on December 28 and Vaclav Havel the President of Czechoslovakia on December 29 1989

1989
Velvet Revolution
Alexander Dubcek · Czech Republic

Alexander Dubcek is elected speaker of the federal Parliament on December 28 and Vaclav Havel the President of Czechoslovakia on December 29 1989

1991
Land Privatization Decree
Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin · Russia · Moscow

Signs measures allowing expanded private ownership and transfer of land as part of market reforms.

1992
Treaty of Maastricht
Ruud Lubbers · Netherlands

Leads the Netherlands when the country's ratification notification is deposited for Maastricht.

2000
Ganymede December Flyby
Torrence Johnson · United States of America · Ganymede

Galileo performs a distant Ganymede encounter while coordinating broader Jupiter-system observations with Cassini.

2000
Prime Minister of Romania
Adrian Nastase · Romania · Bucharest

Nastase forms a government focused on Euro-Atlantic integration.

2007
Al-Qaeda
Mustafa Abu al- Yazid · Pakistan

Al-Qaeda Commander Mustafa Abu al-Yazid claims responsibility for the attack, describing Bhutto as "the most precious American asset"

2007
Assassination of Benazir Bhutto
Nawaz Sharif · Pakistan

Nawaz Sharif, the leader of the rival opposition party Pakistan Muslim League, states that "This is a tragedy for her party, and a tragedy for our party and the entire nation"

2007
Assassination of Benazir Bhutto
Nawaz Sharif · Pakistan

Nawaz Sharif, the leader of the rival opposition party Pakistan Muslim League, states that "This is a tragedy for her party, and a tragedy for our party and the entire nation"

2007
Assassination of Benazir Bhutto
Mustafa Abu al- Yazid · Pakistan

Al-Qaeda Commander Mustafa Abu al-Yazid claims responsibility for the attack, describing Bhutto as "the most precious American asset"

2007
Burial
Benazir Bhutto · Pakistan · Garhi Khuda Bakhsh

Bhuttos body is flown to her hometown of Garhi Khuda Bakhsh in Larkana District, Sindh, and is buried next to her father in the family mausoleum at a ceremony attended by hundreds of thousands of mourners

2010
Acting Presidency Ends
Mihai Ghimpu · Moldova · Chisinau

Ghimpu's acting presidency ends after parliamentary leadership changes

2010
Brief Acting President
Vlad Filat · Moldova · Chisinau

Prime Minister Vlad Filat briefly exercises acting presidential duties

2017
Appointment as Vice-President
Constantino Guveya Dominic Chiwenga · Zimbabwe · Harare

Chiwenga becomes Vice-President after retiring from military command.

2017
Appointment as Vice-President
Kembo Campbell Dugish Mohadi · Zimbabwe · Harare

Mohadi is appointed as one of Zimbabwe's two Vice-Presidents.

Births on December 28

1856
Birth of Thomas Woodrow Wilson
Thomas Woodrow Wilson · United States of America

Birth of Thomas Woodrow Wilson

1882
Arthur Stanley Eddington Born
Arthur Stanley Eddington · Great Britain · Kendal

The future astrophysicist and relativity advocate is born.

1882
Birth of Arthur Eddington
Arthur Stanley Eddington · Great Britain · Kendal

Birth of Arthur Eddington

1882
Birth of Arthur Eddington
Arthur Stanley Eddington · Great Britain · Kendal

Arthur Stanley Eddington is born in Kendal, Westmorland.

1934
Birth of Maggie Smith
Margaret Natalie "Maggie" Smith Smith · Great Britain · Romford

Birth of Maggie Smith

1934
Birth of Margaret Natalie Smith Cross
Margaret Natalie Smith Cross · Great Britain

Birth of Margaret Natalie Smith Cross

Deaths on December 28

1065
Death of Edward the Confessor
Edward the Confessor · England · London

Says to Harold on his deathbed, "I commend Edith & all the Kingdom to your protection". Death of Edward the Confessor

1694
Death of Mary II
William III of Orange · England · Kensington Palace

Mary II dies of smallpox, leaving William III of Orange to rule alone and causing him profound personal grief.

1984
Death of Sam Peckinpah
Sam Peckinpah · United States of America

Death of Sam Peckinpah

2007
Death of Benazir Bhutto
Benazir Bhutto · Pakistan

The Interior Ministry of Pakistan states that "Bhutto was killed when she tried to duck back into the vehicle, and the shock waves from the blast knocked her head into a lever attached to the sunroof, fracturing her skull"

Battles on December 28

1503
Battle of Garigliano
Prospero Colonna · Italy · Garigliano

Serves in de Cordobas Spanish army during their victory against the French

1503
Battle of Garigliano
Thomas Cromwell · England · Garigliano

A mercenary who marches with the French army to Italy, where he fights in the Battle of Garigliano

1958
Battle of Santa Clara
Ernesto Guevara · Cuba · Santa Clara

Leads rebel forces in the decisive battle for Santa Clara.

1958
Battle of Santa Clara
Ernesto "Che" Guevara · Argentina · Santa Clara

Guevara directs his "suicide squad" in the attack on Santa Clara, the decisive victory of the revolution

1958
Battle of Santa Clara
Ernesto "Che" Guevara · Argentina · Santa Clara

Che announces over Radio Rebelde that the last troops in Santa Clara had surrendered

1958
Battle of Santa Clara
Ernesto "Che" Guevara · Argentina · Santa Clara

Guevara directs his "suicide squad" in the attack on Santa Clara, the decisive victory of the revolution

1958
Battle of Santa Clara
Ernesto "Che" Guevara · Argentina · Santa Clara

Within 12 hours of Santa Clara's caputre Batista goes into exile

1965
Battle of Binh Gia
Ho Chi Minh · Vietnam · Binh Gia

Viet Cong forces open the Battle of Binh Gia, which continues into early January 1965

Provenance

About these date records

These entries are read from the World History Database date API and written into static HTML when the date pages are generated. Records may contain an exact day and month, person, country, place, event label and description. The database is continually reviewed and normalised; specialist or primary sources should be consulted for scholarly citation.

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