On this date in world history

June 8 in History

Browse historical events, births, deaths and battles recorded on June 8. Every item below is rendered from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

Events: 139Births: 2Deaths: 6Battles: 5Coronations: 1

Historical Events on June 8

1042
Succession
Edward the Confessor · England · Wessex

The son of Ethelred II is helped to the throne by Godwin, Earl of Wessex. The English Line is restored. Harthacanute dies age 23 childless leading to the restoration of the English line

1191
Siege of Acre
Richard I the Lionheart · England · Acre

Richard enters the port of Acre & prepares for a siege

1536
Parliament
Henry VIII · England · London

Opening of Henry VIIIs 6th Parliament

1708
Allied Camp at Bethlem
John Churchill · Great Britain · Bethlem, Flanders

Commands English and Dutch forces assembled in order of battle at the Allied camp near Bethlem before the Oudenaarde campaign.

1758
Siege of Louisborg
James Wolfe · Great Britain · Louisborg

Leads the attack on Quebec rowing into Freshwater Cove

1781
Break with Colloredo
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart · Austria · Vienna

Breaks with Archbishop Colloredo and becomes a freelance musician in Vienna.

1790
President of National Assembly
Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes · France · Paris

The Assembly selected Sieyes for its presidency while constitutional drafting continued.

1791
Foreign Secretary
William Wyndham Grenville · Great Britain · London

Appointed Foreign Secretary

1791
Home Secretary
Henry Dundas · Great Britain · London

Appointed Home Secretary

1794
Festival of Supreme Being
Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre · France · Paris

Appointed High Priest for a festival of the supreme being

1794
Festival of Supreme Being
Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre · France · Paris

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre was appointed High Priest for a festival of the supreme being.

1794
Festival of Supreme Being
Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre · France · Paris

Robespierre promotes the Festival of the Supreme Being as part of his vision of civic virtue

1794
Festival of Supreme Being
Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre · France · Paris

Robespierre promotes the Festival of the Supreme Being as part of his vision of civic virtue.

1794
Festival of Supreme Being
Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre · France · Paris

Presides over the deistic worship of the supreme being held on the Champ de Mars

1794
Festival of Supreme Being
Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre · France · Paris

Presides over the deistic worship of the supreme being held on the Champ de Mars.

1794
High Priest
Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre · France · Paris

Appointed High Priest for a festival of the supreme being

1846
Independent Treasury Act
James Knox Polk · United States of America · Washington DC

Polk signs the Independent Treasury Act restoring a federal treasury system separate from private banks

1847
Ten Hours Act
John Fielden · Great Britain · London

The Ten Hours Act limits daily factory labour for women and young people.

1866
Occupation of Holstein
Helmuth Karl Bernhard Moltke · Germany · Holstein

Moltke directs Prussian occupation of Holstein after Austria refers the dispute to the Federal Diet.

1867
Khedive
Ismail Pasha · Egypt

Receives Ottoman recognition of the title Khedive in return for a higher annual tribute.

1867
Recognition as Khedive
Ismail Pasha · Egypt · Cairo

Receives formal Ottoman recognition of the title Khedive.

1886
Irish Home Rule
William Ewart Gladstone · Great Britain · London

Resigns over the issue of Irish Home Rule

1886
Reform of Government
William Ewart Gladstone · Great Britain · London

Defeated by Liberal Unionists & 93 Liberal MPs, including Chamberlain, resigns

1886
Resignation of William Ewart Gladstone
William Ewart Gladstone · Great Britain · London

Resigns over the issue of Irish Home Rule. Defeated by Liberal Unionists & 93 Liberal MPs, including Chamberlain, resigns

1915
Compulsory Registration Considered
Henry Herbert Asquith · Great Britain · London

Discusses registration measures intended to identify the nation’s available manpower.

1915
First E11 Marmara Patrol Ends
Martin Eric Nasmith · Great Britain · Dardanelles

Nasmith returns after a patrol that sinks or damages numerous Ottoman vessels.

1915
Ministry of Munitions Bill Advanced
Henry Herbert Asquith · Great Britain · London

Helps advance legislation establishing the new Ministry of Munitions.

1917
Messines Success Exploited
Douglas Haig · Great Britain · Messines

Haig orders consolidation and exploitation after British Empire forces capture Messines Ridge.

1918
Committee of Constituent Assembly Members
Vladimir Kazimirovich Volsky · Russia · Samara

Volsky helps establish the Committee of Members of the Constituent Assembly after anti-Bolshevik forces take Samara.

1928
Capture of Beijing
Chiang Kai-Shek · China · Beijing

Nationalist forces enter Beijing, marking the military completion of the Northern Expedition.

1928
Capture of Beijing
Chiang Kai-Shek · China · Beijing

Nationalist forces take Beijing and the city is subsequently renamed Beiping under the Nationalist government.

1929
Foreign Secretary of Great Britain
Arthur Henderson · Great Britain

Appointed Foreign Minister

1930
Restoration of Carol II
Carol II · Romania · Bucharest

Carol returns from exile and is proclaimed king by Parliament.

1940
Gneisenau Action
Helmuth Brinkmann · Germany · Norwegian Sea

Commands Gneisenau during Operation Juno.

1940
HMS Acasta Attack
Charles Eric Glasfurd · Great Britain · Norwegian Sea

Commands HMS Acasta and torpedoes Scharnhorst before being sunk.

1940
HMS Ardent Lost
Jock Barker · Great Britain · Norwegian Sea

Commands HMS Ardent during the defence of HMS Glorious.

1940
HMS Glorious Lost
Guy D'Oyly-Hughes · Great Britain · Norwegian Sea

Commands HMS Glorious when German battlecruisers sink the carrier.

1940
Invasion of Norway
Claude John Eyre Auchinleck · Great Britain

Final day of the evacuation of the British forces from Norway

1940
Narvik Propaganda Victory
Adolf Hitler · Germany · Berlin

Uses the survival of Dietl's force as a German propaganda success.

1940
Operation Alphabet
Eduard Dietl · Germany · Narvik

Reoccupies Narvik after Allied forces complete their withdrawal.

1940
Operation Juno
Wilhelm Marschall · Germany · Norwegian Sea

Leads German naval forces against Allied shipping during the evacuation.

1940
Operation Juno
Wilhelm Marschall · Germany · Norwegian Sea

Marschall leads German heavy ships in a sortie intended to disrupt the Allied evacuation from Norway.

1940
Operation Juno Encounter
Philip Louis Vian · Great Britain · Norwegian Sea

Commands destroyers escorting ships during the evacuation period.

1940
Retaking of Narvik
Eduard Dietl · Germany · Narvik

Reoccupies Narvik after Allied forces complete their withdrawal.

1940
Retaking of Narvik
Eduard Dietl · Germany · Narvik

Dietl's troops reoccupy Narvik after Allied forces evacuate northern Norway.

1940
Scharnhorst Action
Kurt-Caesar Hoffmann · Germany · Norwegian Sea

Commands Scharnhorst during the sinking of HMS Glorious.

1940
Sinking of HMS Glorious
Guy DOyly-Hughes · Great Britain · Norwegian Sea

DOyly-Hughes commands HMS Glorious when German battlecruisers sink the carrier during Operation Juno.

1940
Withdrawal from Narvik
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · Narvik

Allied evacuation from Narvik is completed despite the earlier victory.

1940
Withdrawal from Narvik
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · Narvik

British and Allied forces complete withdrawal from Narvik during Operation Alphabet.

1941
Free French
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain

British and Free French troops invade Syria

1941
Invasion of Syria
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain

British and Free French troops invade Syria

1944
Command of Iwo Jima
Tadamichi Kuribayashi · Japan · Iwo Jima

Kuribayashi takes command of the Iwo Jima garrison and develops a defense based on caves, tunnels, and mutually supporting positions.

1944
Operation Overlord
Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel · Germany · Caen

Arrives at the front in Caen

1948
Independence of Vietnam
Bao Dai · Vietnam

Bollaert signs an accord with Van Xuan recognizing Vietnams independence

1949
Nineteen Eighty-Four
George Orwell · Great Britain · London

Publishes Nineteen Eighty-Four.

1949
Nineteen Eighty-Four
George Orwell · Great Britain · London

States that Nineteen Eighty-Four is not an attack on socialism or the Labour Party.

1950
End of First Gaston Eyskens Government
Gaston Eyskens · Belgium · Brussels

The First Gaston Eyskens Government ends in Brussels, concluding this period as Prime Minister of Belgium.

1950
Jean Duvieusart Government
Jean Duvieusart · Belgium · Brussels

Begins the Jean Duvieusart Government in Brussels and serves as Prime Minister of Belgium.

1950
Mobilization
Shigeru Yoshida · Japan

MacArthur orders the Japanese Government to create a 75,000 man Police Reserve Corps

1955
Government
Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America

Eisenhower has an ileitis attack & Nixon continues with Presidential responsibilities

1958
Attacking Full-Back Goal
Nilton dos Santos Nilton Santos · Brazil · Gothenburg

Demonstrates the attacking possibilities of the modern full-back role.

1958
World Cup Goal Against Austria
Nilton dos Santos Nilton Santos · Brazil · Gothenburg

Dribbles forward from defence and scores against Austria.

1962
Martial Law Revocation
Muhammad Ayub Khan · Pakistan · Rawalpindi

Ayub ends martial law as the 1962 Constitution becomes operational.

1962
National Assembly Restoration
Muhammad Ayub Khan · Pakistan · Rawalpindi

A new National Assembly convenes under the presidential Constitution.

1963
Learns of US bombing of Communists in Kampuchea
Sihanouk · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh

Learns of US bombing of Communists in Kampuchea but allows their Embassy to reopen

1968
Allows the American embassy in Phnom Penh to reopen
Sihanouk · Kampuchea · Sihanoukville

Allows the American embassy in Phnom Penh to reopen

1968
Arrest of James Earl Ray
James Earl Ray · United States of America · London

Arrested for the murder of Martin Luther King by Scotland Yard at London airport

1968
Assassination of Martin Luther King
James Earl Ray · United States of America · London

Two months after King's death, escaped convict James Earl Ray is captured at London Heathrow Airport while trying to leave the United Kingdom on a false Canadian passport in the name of Ramon George Sneyd. Arrested for the murder of Martin Luther King by Scotland Yard at London airport

1969
Dismissal
Brian Jones · Great Britain

Retreats to his Cotchford Farm home in Sussex, formerly owned by Winnie the Pooh author AA Milne, drinking heavily in the local pub and planning his comeback with a blues band, within a month he is found dead in his swimming pool. Jones releases a statement announcing his departure

1969
Dismissal
Keith Richards · Great Britain

Jones is forced out of the band after a late-night visit to his rural home from Jagger, Richards and Charlie Watts to be replaced by twenty year-old jazz-influenced guitarist Mick Taylor, from John Mayalls Bluesbreakers

1969
Dismissal
Mick Taylor · Great Britain

Jones is forced out of the band after a late-night visit to his rural home from Jagger, Richards and Charlie Watts to be replaced by twenty year-old jazz-influenced guitarist Mick Taylor, from John Mayalls Bluesbreakers

1969
Dismissal from Rolling Stones
Brian Jones · Great Britain · Hartfield

Leaves the Rolling Stones as the group prepares for a new guitarist and a US tour.

1969
Invasion of Vietnam
Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America

25,000 troops are withdrawn

1969
Midway Meeting
Nguyen Van Thieu · Vietnam · Midway Island

Meets Nixon as the United States announces troop withdrawals

1969
Midway Meeting
Nguyen Van Thieu · Vietnam · Midway Island

Meets Richard Nixon as Vietnamization is announced

1969
Peace
Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Washington

Meets President Thieu on Midway Island who supports the US peace proposals. Announces the withdrawal of 25,000 American troops from Vietnam

1969
Peace
Nguyen van Thieu · Vietnam · Midway

Meets President Nixon on Midway Island & agrees to his peace proposals

1969
Provisional Revolutionary Government
Nguyen Thi Binh · Vietnam · Vietnam

Becomes a leading diplomat of the Provisional Revolutionary Government

1969
Rolling Stones, The
Mick Jagger · Great Britain

At the suggestion of pianist and road manager Ian Stewart, the Stones decide to add a new guitarist and Jones is visited by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Charlie Watts and told the group he formed would continue without him.

1969
Rolling Stones, The
Mick Jagger · Great Britain

Jones is forced out of the band after a late-night visit to his rural home from Jagger, Richards and Charlie Watts to be replaced by twenty-year-old jazz-influenced guitarist Mick Taylor, from John Mayall's Bluesbreakers.

1969
Rolling Stones, The
Brian Jones · Great Britain

At the suggestion of pianist and road manager Ian Stewart, the Stones decide to add a new guitarist and Jones is visited by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Charlie Watts and told the group he formed would continue without him

1969
Rolling Stones, The
Brian Jones · Great Britain

The Stones decided that following the release of the Let It Bleed album (scheduled for a July 1969 release in the US) they would start a North American tour in November 1969, however, the Stones management was informed that because of his drug convictions Jones would not receive a work

1969
Rolling Stones, The
Brian Jones · Great Britain

permit, at the suggestion of pianist and road manager Ian Stewart, the Stones decided to add a new guitarist and on 8 June 1969, Jones was visited by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, and Charlie Watts where he was told that the group he had formed would continue without him.

1969
Rolling Stones, The
Keith Richards · Great Britain

At the suggestion of pianist and road manager Ian Stewart, the Stones decide to add a new guitarist and Jones is visited by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Charlie Watts and told the group he formed would continue without him

1969
Rolling Stones, The
Ian Stewart · Great Britain

At the suggestion of pianist and road manager Ian Stewart, the Stones decide to add a new guitarist and Jones is visited by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Charlie Watts and told the group he formed would continue without him

1969
Rolling Stones, The
Charlie Watts · Great Britain

At the suggestion of pianist and road manager Ian Stewart, the Stones decide to add a new guitarist and Jones is visited by Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Charlie Watts and told the group he formed would continue without him

1969
Vietnamization
Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Midway Island

Announces a first troop withdrawal under Vietnamization

1969
Vietnamization Announced
Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Midway Island

Announces the first major US troop withdrawal under Vietnamization

1970
Red Army Faction
Ulrike Marie Meinhof · Germany

Half of the group sneaks into East Berlin, and then heads to the Jordan desert to a Palestinian training camp, to be followed by the rest of the group a week later.

1970
Red Army Faction
Ulrike Marie Meinhof · Germany

The RAF learn how to shoot guns, throw grenades, and thoroughly annoy their Palestinian hosts.

1970
Red Army Faction
Ulrike Marie Meinhof · Germany

after two months the Palestinians are sick of their disrespectful German guests and send them on a plane out of Jordan, they return to Berlin.

1970
Self Portrait
Bob Dylan · United States of America · New York

Releases the controversial double album Self Portrait.

1972
Arrest of Gudrun Ensslin
Gudrun Ensslin · Germany · Hamburg

Ensslin is captured

1972
Third Constitutional Amendment
Jack Lynch · Ireland · Dublin

Leads the government when the constitutional amendment permitting European Communities membership is signed.

1978
Exile of Alexander Solzhenitsyn
Alexander Solzhenitsyn · Russia

Gives his Commencement Address condemning modern western culture

1981
Bombing of Iraq
Menachem Begin · Israel · Jerusalem

Israeli planes bomb a nuclear power plant near Iraq, the act is condemned by the UN

1981
Bombing of Osirak
Saddam Hussein · Iraq · Osirak

Bombed by Israel to prevent Iraq developing nuclear weapons

1983
Election
David Steel · Great Britain

The Liberal Party win 25.4% of votes cast & 23 MPs

1983
Invasion of Falklands
Margaret Hilda Thatcher · Great Britain · London

8-11 June, visits the Falkland Islands

1985
French Open
Chris Evert-Lloyd · United States of America

Chris Evert-Lloyd wins the French Open

1985
Recovery of Salyut 7
Vladimir Aleksandrovich Dzhanibekov · Russia · Salyut 7

The achievement marks recovery of salyut 7 as an important Russian scientific milestone.

1985
Salyut 7 Docking
Vladimir Aleksandrovich Dzhanibekov · Russia · Salyut 7

Manually docks with the unresponsive Salyut 7 space station.

1986
Election
Kurt Waldheim · Austria

Elected President of Austria

1990
Constitution of Russia
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev · Russia · Moscow

Russian Parliament votes its laws take precedence over the USSR

1990
Election
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev · Russia

Yeltsin is elected President of Russia, the largest Republic

1990
Free Elections
Vaclav Havel · Czech Republic · Prague

Czechoslovakia holds free parliamentary elections.

1992
Presidential Inauguration
Alpha Oumar Konare · Mali · Bamako

Konare takes office as Mali's first president elected under the new democratic constitution.

1995
Forbidden
Tony Martin · Great Britain

Sings on Forbidden, the final Black Sabbath studio album before the original-line-up reunion era.

1998
Burial
Sanni Abacha · Nigeria · Abuja

Buried on the same day as his death without an autopsy fueling speculation that he may have been poisoned by political rivals

1998
Constitution of Nigeria
Abdulsalami Abubakar · Nigeria

Abubakar had never before held public office and is quick to announce a transition to democratic civilian rule which led to the election of President Olusegun Obasanjo

1998
Election
Abdulsalami Abubakar · Nigeria

Abubakar had never before held public office and is quick to announce a transition to democratic civilian rule which led to the election of President Olusegun Obasanjo

1998
President of Nigeria
Abdulsalami Abubakar · Nigeria

Majo General Abdulsalami Abubakar, Nigerias defence Chief of Staff, is sworn in as the countrys Head of State on the death of Abacha. Abubakar had never before held public office and is quick to announce a transition to democratic civilian rule which led to the election of President Olusegun Obasanjo

1999
Arrest of Jonathan Aitken
Jonathan Aitken · Great Britain

Sentenced to 18 months imprisonment for perjury

1999
Trial
Jonathan Aitken · Great Britain

Sentenced to 18 months imprisonment for perjury

2000
Provisional Government
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin · Russia · Chechnya

Putin takes personal control over Chechnya, a provisional Government is planned headed by a Kremlin-appointed official

2000
Rule of Chechnya
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin · Russia · Chechnya

Putin takes personal control over Chechnya, a provisional Government is planned headed by a Kremlin-appointed official

2001
Reappointment as Chancellor
James Gordon Brown · Great Britain · London

Brown begins a second Labour term as Chancellor of the Exchequer.

2001
Resignation of William Hague
William Hague · Great Britain · London

Resigns as Conservative leader after the 2001 general election defeat.

2002
Presidential Inauguration
Amadou Toumani Toure · Mali · Bamako

Toure takes office after winning Mali's presidential election.

2003
Bombing of Erez Checkpoint
Abdel Aziz al- Rantissi · Palestine · Gaza Strip

Rantissi is responsible for directing the Hamas-led attack in which four Israeli soldiers are killed at the Erez Checkpoint in the Gaza Strip

2004
Transit of Venus
Jay Pasachoff · United States of America

Pasachoff participates in scientific observations of the first transit of Venus visible since 1882.

2006
Government Formation
Bouasone Bouphavanh · Laos · Vientiane

Forms a new government after his appointment as prime minister

2006
Minister of Interior
Jawad Bolani · Iraq

Appointed Minister of the Interior

2006
President of Laos
Choummaly Sayasone · Laos · Vientiane

Becomes president after Khamtai Siphandon

2006
Prime Minister
Bouasone Bouphavanh · Laos · Vientiane

Appointed Prime Minister of Laos

2006
Secretary of State for Defence
Abdel Qader Jassim · Iraq

Appointed Minister of Defence

2014
Presidential Inauguration
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi · Egypt · Cairo

Takes office after winning the May presidential election.

2015
G7 Elmau Summit
David William Donald Cameron · Great Britain · Elmau

Meets G7 leaders to discuss security, the global economy, Ukraine and international cooperation.

2017
Brexit
Theresa Mary May · Great Britain · Great Britain

Loses the Conservative majority in a Brexit-dominated general election.

2017
Brexit
Theresa Mary May · Great Britain · Great Britain

Loses the Conservative majority in a Brexit-dominated general election.

2017
Election
Theresa Mary May · Great Britain · Great Britain

Loses the Conservative majority in a snap general election.

2017
FC Porto Manager Appointment
Sergio Conceicao · Portugal · Porto

Is appointed FC Porto head coach before the new season.

2017
Re-election to Parliament
Keir Starmer · Great Britain · London

Starmer retains Holborn and St Pancras at the general election.

2017
Return to Porto as Coach
Sergio Conceicao · Portugal · Porto

Returns to the club where he developed as a player.

2018
Pluto
Jeff Moore · United States of America

Analysis of New Horizons imagery confirms dune fields near Sputnik Planitia, showing that Pluto's thin atmosphere can mobilize surface particles.

2019
Prime Minister Takes Office
Maia Sandu · Moldova · Chisinau

Maia Sandu becomes Prime Minister after a coalition deal

2020
COVID-19
Jacinda Ardern · New Zealand · Wellington

Announces New Zealand has no active COVID-19 cases after the first wave.

2023
2023 Counteroffensive
Valerii Zaluzhnyi · Ukraine · Zaporizhzhia Oblast

Ukraine begins major counteroffensive operations in the south.

2025
French Open
Carlos Alcaraz · Spain · Paris

Wins the French Open men's singles title.

Births on June 8

1921
Birth of Thojib Suharto
Thojib Suharto · Indonesia · Kemusus

Birth of Thojib Suharto

1955
Birth of Tim Berners-Lee
Tim Berners-Lee · Great Britain · London

Birth of Tim Berners-Lee

Deaths on June 8

1376
Death of Edward the Black Prince
Edward the Black Prince · England

Death of Edward the Black Prince

1376
Death of Edward the Black Prince
Edward the Black Prince · England

Death of Edward the Black Prince

1492
Death of Elizabeth Woodville
Elizabeth Woodville · England · Bermondsey

Death of Elizabeth Woodville

1913
Death of Emily Wilding Davison
Emily Wilding Davison · Great Britain

Dies four days after she was struck by King George Vs horse Anmer at the Epsom Derby on 4 June 1913

1998
Death of Sanni Abacha
Sanni Abacha · Nigeria · Abuja

General Abacha dies, allegedly of a heart attack, in June 1998 while at the presidential villa in Abuja. Buried on the same day as his death without an autopsy fueling speculation that he may have been poisoned by political rivals

1998
Death of Sanni Abacha
Sanni Abacha · Nigeria · Abuja

Death of Sani Abacha

Battles on June 8

1857
Battle of Badli Sari
Bahadur Shah II · India · Badli Sari

A British force defeats rebel troops at Badli-ki-Serai and secures the Delhi Ridge.

1940
Battle of Narvik
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · Narvik

Allied withdrawal from Narvik is completed as Norway becomes untenable.

1940
Battle of Narvik
Eduard Dietl · Germany · Narvik

Reoccupies Narvik after Allied forces complete their withdrawal.

1940
Battle of Narvik
Adolf Hitler · Germany · Berlin

Uses Dietl's survival and Narvik's recovery as propaganda success.

1944
Battle of Caen
Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel · Germany · Caen

Rommel returned to the Normandy front and reinforced the effort to hold Caen against Allied attacks.

Coronations on June 8

900
Coronation
Edward the Elder · England · London

Crowned at Kingston-on-Thames, Kingston is named after the ancient coronation stone

Provenance

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