On this date in world history

January 6 in History

Browse historical events, births, deaths and battles recorded on January 6. Every item below is rendered from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

Events: 95Births: 8Deaths: 3Battles: 5Coronations: 13

Historical Events on January 6

871
Great Army
Aethelred I · England · Ashdown

Kills King Bagsecg & drives away the "great army"

878
Capture of Chippenham
Guthrum · Denmark · Chippenham

Guthrum surprised Alfred at Chippenham and temporarily overran much of Wessex.

878
Invasion of Wessex
Alfred the Great · England · Chippenham

Guthrum launches a surprise midwinter attack at Chippenham and overruns much of Wessex.

878
Invasion of Wessex
Guthrum · Denmark · Chippenham

Guthrum launches a surprise midwinter attack on Alfred at Chippenham.

878
Occupation of Chippenham
Guthrum · Denmark · Chippenham

Guthrum surprises Alfred at Chippenham and forces the West Saxon king into temporary refuge.

1066
Royal Authority Assumed
Harold Godwinson · England · London

Harold assumes royal authority after Edward's death and the rapid decision of the English political leadership.

1066
Succession
Harold II · England

Succeeds as King of England. Harold Godwinson is chosen by the Witan to succeed Edward the Confessor

1215
Constitution of England
John · England

The Barons demand confirmation of the Laws of Edward the Confessor , John delays. The Barons demand confirmation of the charter of Henry I

1400
Succession
Henry IV · England · London

Suppresses the rebellious supporters of Richard II

1414
Arrest of John Acton
John Acton · England · London

Leader of the Lolloards plans to kidnap Henry V in Kent but is captured & executed

1414
Execution
John Acton · England · London

Leader of the Lolloards plans to kidnap Henry V in Kent but is captured & executed

1414
Plot
John Acton · England · London

Leader of the Lolloards plans to kidnap Henry V in Kent but is captured & executed

1414
Plot
John Acton · England · London

Appointed Regent, during Philip IIs crusade

1540
Alliance Agreement with German Protestants against the Holy Roman
Henry VIII · England · London

Cromwell recommends an alliance with German Protestants against the Holy Roman Empire

1540
Alliance Henry VIII and German Protestants
Henry VIII · England · London

Cromwell recommends an alliance with German Protestants against the Holy Roman Empire

1540
Marriage
Anne of Cleves · England · Greenwich

Henry VIII & Anne of Cleves are married at the royal Palace of Placentia in Greenwich, London by Archbishop Thomas Cranmer

1540
Marriage
Anne of Cleves · England · London

Marries Henry VIII, his 4th wife. Henry calls her "the Flanders mare" & the marriage is never consumated. Arranged by Cromwell to seek an alliance with a foreign royal house

1540
Marriage
Thomas Cranmer · England · Greenwich

Henry VIII & Anne of Cleves are married at the royal Palace of Placentia in Greenwich, London by Archbishop Thomas Cranmer

1540
Marriage
Henry VIII · England

Henry VIII marries Anne of Cleves, fourth wife of Henry VIII of England from 6 January 1540 to 9 July 1540

1540
Marriage
Henry VIII · England · London

Marries Anne of Cleves, the daughter of the Duke of Cleves. Cromwell recommends an alliance with German Protestants against the Holy Roman Empire

1566
Marriage
Maitland · Scotland · Stirling

Marries Mary Fleming, a kin of ary Queen of Scots, the Chapel Royal at Stirling

1640
Withdrawal from Salses
Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu · France · Salses

The French withdraw from Salses in Rousillon

1644
Capture of Arundel Castle
William Waller · England · Arundel Castle

Waller receives the surrender of Arundel Castle, checking Royalist attempts to penetrate Sussex and Kent.

1649
Flight from Paris
Louis XIV · France · Paris

Leaves Paris during the Fronde unrest.

1661
Reballion of Rebels in London
Thomas Venner · England · London

Venner leads a Fifth Monarchist rising against the restored monarchy.

1661
Reballion of Rebels in London
Thomas Venner · England · London

Venner leads armed Fifth Monarchists in a short-lived rising against the Restoration government.

1661
Venner's Rising
Thomas Venner · England · London

Venner leads armed Fifth Monarchists against the restored monarchy in London.

1690
Royal Supper at Shrewsbury's
John Churchill · England · London

Dines with William III at Shrewsbury's house during efforts to improve relations with influential peers.

1705
Goldsmiths' Hall Dinner
John Churchill · England · London

Is honoured at a civic dinner at Goldsmiths' Hall paid for by the lord mayor and aldermen.

1711
Defence of Allied Generals
John Churchill · Great Britain · London

Defends Galway and Tyrawly in the Lords, objecting to experienced wounded commanders being treated like offenders during parliamentary examination.

1746
Mobilization
Charles Edward Stewart · Scotland · Stirling

The Princes army arrives in the Stirling area. The Jacobite army is reinforced by the arrival of Lady MacKintosh and 400 clansmen

1828
Rescue
Isambard Kingdom Brunel · Great Britain · Rotherhithe

Brunel is pulled from the flooded tunnel after being trapped by timber and swept through the workings.

1828
Thames Tunnel
Isambard Kingdom Brunel · Great Britain · Rotherhithe

A major tunnel flood kills six workers and seriously injures Brunel, forcing him to withdraw from the project.

1828
Tunnel Flood
Marc Isambard Brunel · Great Britain · Rotherhithe

A major flood kills six workers, seriously injures Isambard Kingdom Brunel and forces suspension of the tunnel works.

1838
Invention of Telegraph
Samuel Morse · United States of America

Demonstrates the electric telegraph system

1853
The Defeat of the Ministry
Karl Heinrich Marx · Germany · London

Publishes a Tribune article examining the defeat of the British ministry.

1854
Advance to Cetate
Joseph Anrep · Russia · Cetate

Advances toward Cetate with reinforcements, helping prompt the Ottoman withdrawal from the area.

1869
Resume of General Council Meetings
Karl Heinrich Marx · Germany · London

Helps prepare a summary of General Council meetings for publication in The Bee-Hive.

1896
Raid
Cecil Rhodes · South Africa · Pretoria

Resigns pending enquiries into the Jameson Raid, found guilty of engineering the raid

1896
Resignation of Cecil Rhodes
Cecil Rhodes · South Africa · Pretoria

Resigns pending enquiries into the Jameson Raid, found guilty of engineering the raid

1896
Trial
Cecil Rhodes · South Africa · Pretoria

Resigns pending enquiries into the Jameson Raid, found guilty of engineering the raid

1912
Unification
William Howard Taft · United States of America · New Mexico

New Mexico becomes the 47th state of the Union

1916
Conscription
Henry Herbert Asquith · Great Britain · London

Crisis breaks out when the press announces Asquith will not introduce concscription

1916
Conscription Press Crisis
Henry Herbert Asquith · Great Britain · London

A political crisis follows reports that Asquith will not introduce conscription.

1917
Italian Front Offensive Alternative Promoted
David Lloyd George · Great Britain · Rome

Presses an alternative Allied strategy intended to avoid another Somme-scale battle in France.

1918
Dissolution of Constituent Assembly
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin · Russia · Petrograd

The Bolshevik government prevents the Constituent Assembly from reconvening after its single contentious session.

1922
Conference of Cannes
Walther Rathenau · Germany · Cannes

Leads the German delegation at the Cannes discussions on reparations and European economic recovery.

1927
Exile of Joseph Stalin
Joseph Stalin · Russia

Oppositionists including Trotsky are exiled by Stalin

1928
Chairman
Chiang Kai-Shek · China

Strengthens his control of the Kuomintang’s central party machinery after the Northern Expedition.

1928
Commander in Chief
Chiang Kai-Shek · China

Serves as commander-in-chief of National Revolutionary Army forces during the final Northern Expedition campaigns.

1929
Constitution of Yugoslavia
Alexander · Yugoslavia · Belgrade

Establishes a royal dictatorship. Adopts the name of Yugoslavia. Abolishes the constitution of 1921

1929
Reichsfuhrer
Heinrich Himmler · Germany

Appointed Reichshuhrer of the SS, it numbers 200 men. Appointed by Hitler to build up a personal bodyguard

1929
Reichsfuhrer
Heinrich Himmler · Germany

Heinrich Himmler becomes Reichsfuhrer-SS and referred to himself by his title instead of his regular SS rank, this sets the precedent for the Commanding General of the SS to be called Reichsfuhrer-SS

1929
Succession
Alexander · Yugoslavia · Belgrade

Succeeds as King of Yugoslavia

1941
Post-War Reconstruction Planning
Arthur Greenwood · Great Britain · London

Takes responsibility for coordinating study of post-war reconstruction and chairs the ministerial machinery established for reconstruction problems.

1944
Invasion of Poland
Joseph Stalin · Russia

The Red Army crosses into Poland

1944
Red Army
Joseph Stalin · Russia

The Red Army crosses into Poland

1950
Independence of China
Mao Tse-Tung · China · Beijing

Britain recognizes the Republic of China

1950
Recognition of Communist China
Clement Richard Attlee · Great Britain · London

Britain recognises Communist China

1950
Recognition of the Republic of China
Mao Tse-Tung · China · Beijing

Britain recognizes the Republic of China

1969
France bans the sale of military supplies to Israel
Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris

France bans the sale of military supplies to Israel

1975
Economy of Great Britain
Harold Wilson · Great Britain

OPEC agrees to a 10 percent increase in the price of crude oil, triggers huge inflation

1975
Inflation
Harold Wilson · Great Britain

OPEC agrees to a 10 percent increase in the price of crude oil, triggers huge inflation

1975
Manager
Brian Clough · Great Britain · Nottingham

Clough makes a quick return to management with Nottingham Forest, who at the time are a Second Division side, joined by Peter Taylor

1975
Manager
Peter Taylor · Great Britain · Nottingham

Clough makes a quick return to management with Nottingham Forest, who at the time are a Second Division side, joined by Peter Taylor

1976
Nationhood EEC and Devolution Speech
John Enoch Powell · Great Britain · Brighton

Links national sovereignty, EEC membership and devolution in a speech to Young Conservatives in Brighton.

1976
Resignation of Aldo Moro
Aldo Moro · Italy

Resigns after a newspaper says the Party Secretary was not consulted about reflation

1977
European Commission
Roy Harris Jenkins · Great Britain · Brussels

Takes office as President of the European Commission.

1977
First British Commission President
Roy Harris Jenkins · Great Britain · Brussels

Becomes the first British politician to serve as President of the European Commission.

1979
House Arrest Ends
Norodom Sihanouk · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh

Leaves Khmer Rouge custody on the last Chinese aircraft from Phnom Penh

1983
Appointment
Michael Heseltine · Great Britain

Appointed Secretary of State for Defence.

1983
Cabinet
Margaret Hilda Thatcher · Great Britain

Nott resigns, Heseltine replaces him & Tom King goes to the Dept of the Environment

1983
Cabinet
Margaret Hilda Thatcher · Great Britain

John Nott leaves the Defence post and Michael Heseltine succeeds him as Secretary of State for Defence.

1984
Restoration of Food Subsidies
Habib Bourguiba · Tunisia · Tunis

Habib Bourguiba restored bread subsidies after nationwide unrest over food prices.

1989
Claims nationalism has triumphed over collaboration with Russia
Wojciech Jaruzelski · Poland · Warsaw

Claims nationalism has triumphed over collaboration with Russia

1989
Diplomatic Mission
George Herbert Walker Bush · United States of America

The United States presented photographic evidence to the United Nations Security Council to justify its shootdown of two Libyan jet fighters as self-defense, evidence the Libyan ambassador said was faked

1989
Independence of Poland
Wojciech Jaruzelski · Poland · Warsaw

Claims nationalism has triumphed over collaboration with Russia

1989
UN Security Council
George Herbert Walker Bush · United States of America

The United States presented photographic evidence to the United Nations Security Council to justify its shootdown of two Libyan jet fighters as self-defense, evidence the Libyan ambassador said was faked

1991
Election
Jorge Serrano Elias · Guatemala

Elected President of Guatemala

1992
Exile of Zviad Gamsakhurdia
Zviad Gamsakhurdia · Georgia · Armenia

Escapes to Armenia after the collapse of his Government

1999
Freetown Atrocities
Ahmad Tejan Kabbah · Sierra Leone · Freetown

Government faces mass civilian killings and amputations during rebel assault

1999
Invasion of Freetown
Sam Bockarie · Sierra Leone · Freetown

AFRC and RUF forces launch a devastating attack on Freetown

1999
Nuclear Power
William Jefferson Bill Clinton · United States of America

Washington officials say agents on arms inspection teams discovered secret weapons programs

1999
Nuclear Power
Saddam Hussein · Iraq

Washington officials say agents on arms inspection teams discovered secret weapons programs

1999
Remaining Surrenders
Pol Pot · Kampuchea · Kampuchea

Final remnants surrender to Cambodian authorities after Pol Pot death

2003
Secretary General of Association of Southeast Asian Countries
Ong Keng Yong · Singapore

Appointed Secretary General of the Association of Southeast Asian Countries

2009
Constitution of Bangladesh
Sheikh Hasina Wajed · Bangladesh

Sheikh Hasina Wajed is sworn in for her second spell as Prime minister, restoring democracy to the impoverished country after almost two years of rule by an army-backed regime

2009
Inauguration
Sheikh Hasina Wajed · Bangladesh

Sheikh Hasina Wajed is sworn in for her second spell as Prime minister, restoring democracy to the impoverished country after almost two years of rule by an army-backed regime

2009
Prime Minister of Bangladesh
Sheikh Hasina Wajed · Bangladesh

Sheikh Hasina Wajed is sworn in for her second spell as Prime minister, restoring democracy to the impoverished country after almost two years of rule by an army-backed regime

2010
Hoon-Hewitt Leadership Challenge
James Gordon Brown · Great Britain · London

Patricia Hewitt and Geoff Hoon call for a secret ballot on Brown's leadership.

2016
Fourth Nuclear Test
Kim Jong Un · North Korea · Punggye-ri

North Korea conducts its fourth nuclear test.

2016
North Korea Fourth Nuclear Test
Kim Jong Un · North Korea · North Korea

North Korea announces its fourth nuclear test explosion, detected by the international monitoring system.

2021
January 6 Rally Speech
Donald Trump · United States of America · Washington DC

Addresses supporters before the Capitol is stormed.

2025
Elective Reform Plan
Keir Starmer · Great Britain · Epsom

Starmer launches reforms intended to restore the eighteen-week planned-treatment standard.

2025
Independent Sector Elective Agreement
Keir Starmer · Great Britain · London

The NHS agrees expanded use of independent capacity while keeping treatment free to patients.

Births on January 6

1367
Birth of Richard II
Joan of Kent · England · Bordeaux

Birth of Richard II, son of Edward the Black Prince Prince of Aquitaine & Joan of Kent

1367
Birth of Richard II
Richard II · England · Bordeaux

Birth of Richard II, son of Edward the Black Prince Prince of Aquitaine & Joan of Kent

1412
Birth of Joan of Arc
Joan of Arc · France · Domremy

Birth of Joan of Arc, born at Domremy to Jacques and Isabelle dArc, during the Truce of Leulinghen

1838
Birth of Max Bruch
Max Bruch · Germany

Birth of Max Bruch, composer

1872
Birth of Aleksandr Scriabin
Aleksandr Scriabin · Russia

Birth of Aleksandr Scriabin

1925
Birth of John De Lorean
John De Lorean · United States of America · Michigan

Birth of John De Lorean

1944
Birth of Syd Barrett
Syd Barrett · Great Britain · Cambridge

Birth of Syd Barrett, later founder, singer, guitarist and early songwriter of Pink Floyd

1946
Birth of Roger Keith Syd Barrett
Roger Keith "Syd" Barrett · Great Britain · Cambridge

Birth of Roger Keith "Syd" Barrett

Deaths on January 6

871
Death of Aethelred I
Aethelred I · England · Ashdown

Kills King Bagsecg at the Battle of Ashdown

1414
Death of John Acton
John Acton · England · London

Death of John Acton, executed

1884
Death of Gregor Johann Mendel
Gregor Johann Mendel · Austria

Death of Gregor Johann Mendel, father of genetics

Battles on January 6

871
Battle of Ashdown
Aethelred I · England · Ashdown

Leads an assault on 2 Danish Kings, Healfdene & Bagsecg. Kills King Bagsecg & drives away the "great army"

1141
Battle of Lincoln
Stephen · England · Lincoln

Arrives outside Lincoln to recapture it from Ranulf, Earl of Chester

1854
Battle of Cetate
Alexander Baumgarten · Russia · Cetate

Defends Cetate through the renewed Ottoman assault until Russian reinforcements arrive.

1854
Battle of Cetate
Karl Bellegarde · Russia · Cetate

Brings Russian reinforcements into the fighting around Cetate during the January engagement.

1854
Battle of Cetate
Ahmed Pasha · Turkey · Cetate

Renews the Ottoman attack at Cetate before withdrawing as Russian reinforcements approach.

Coronations on January 6

1017
Coronation
Canute I · England · St Pauls

Crowned at St Pauls cathedral

1066
Coronation
Harold Godwinson · England · Westminster Abbey

Harold Godwinson is crowned king after the death of Edward the Confessor

1066
Coronation
Harold II · England · Westminster Abbey

Ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064. Crowned King of England, on the same day Halleys comet is seen, an ominous portent

1066
Coronation
Harold II · England · Westminster Abbey

Harold ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064

1066
Coronation
William I the Conqueror · England · Westminster Abbey

Harold ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064

1066
Coronation of Harold II
Harold Godwinson · England · Westminster Abbey

Harold Godwinson is crowned king after the death of Edward the Confessor

1066
Coronation of Harold II
Harold II · England · Bayeux

The embroidery depicts Harold receiving the English crown after Edward's death.

1066
Coronation of Harold II
Harold II · England · Westminster Abbey

Ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064. Crowned King of England, on the same day Halleys comet is seen, an ominous portent

1066
Coronation of Harold II
Harold II · England · Westminster Abbey

Harold ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064

1066
Coronation of William I the Conqueror
William I the Conqueror · England · Westminster Abbey

Harold ignores the oath made to William Duke of Normandy in 1064

1066
Harold Crowned King
William I the Conqueror · England · Normandy

Harold Godwinson is crowned king, and William treats the accession as a rejection of his claimed right to succeed Edward.

1066
News of Harold's Coronation
William Normandy · France · Normandy

William learns that Harold Godwinson has taken the English crown and begins preparing to enforce his own claim.

1449
Coronation
Constantine XI · Roman Empire · Mistra

Crowned as Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire

Provenance

About these date records

These entries are read from the World History Database date API and written into static HTML when the date pages are generated. Records may contain an exact day and month, person, country, place, event label and description. The database is continually reviewed and normalised; specialist or primary sources should be consulted for scholarly citation.

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