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On this date in world history

May 23 in History

This permanent archive page contains 139 World History Database records for May 23, spanning 1281 to 2024. Recorded topics include Rule of Ponthieu; Treaty of Amiens; Invasion of Wales.

Total: 139Events: 121Births: 1Deaths: 2Battles: 15Countries: 27

Events on May 23

Rule of Ponthieu

1281 · Eleanor · England · Ponthieu · House · House of Plantagenet

Under the Treaty of Amiens Philip III recognizes Eleanor as Countess of Ponthieu

Treaty of Amiens

1281 · Edward I · England · Abbeville · House · House of Plantagenet

Philip III & Edward I accept the Treaty of Amiens at Abbeville

Treaty of Amiens

1281 · Edward I · England · Amiens · House · House of Plantagenet

Philip III recognizes Eleanor as Countess of Ponthieu. Philip III hands over some of the inheritance of Alfonse of Poitiers to Edward I. Edward I gives up his claim to the Bishoprics of Limoges, Perigueux & Cahors

Treaty of Amiens

1281 · Philip III the Bold · France · Paris · House · House of Capetian

Philip III recognizes Eleanor as Countess of Ponthieu. Philip III & hands over some of the inheritance of Alfonse of Poitiers to Edward I. Philip III & Edward I accept the Treaty of Amiens at Abbeville. Edward I gives up his claim to the Bishoprics of Limoges, Perigueux & Cahors. Agen & the Agenais are ceded by Philip III to Edward I

Invasion of Wales

1405 · Henry IV · England · Hereford · Warfare · England War

Calls off the invasion because of a rebellion by Earl Henry Percy of Northumberland

Reballion of Rebels in Hereford

1405 · Henry IV · England · Hereford · Warfare · England War

Sets northwards for the 2nd time in 2 years in order to defend the throne

Arrest of Joan of Arc

1430 · Joan of Arc · France · Compiegne · Warfare · Hundred Years War

Sold to the English by Jean of Luxembourg for 10,000 Livres Tournois. Siezed by a Burgundian soldier & handed over to Jean of Luxembourg. Joan slips into Compiegne, under siege by Burgundian troops, in an effort to aid the city, while leading a sortie, she is surrounded & captured by Burgundian troops

Siege of Compiegne

1430 · Joan of Arc · France · Compiegne · Warfare · Hundred Years War

Joan slips into Compiegne, under siege by Burgundian troops, in an effort to aid the city, while leading a sortie, she is surrounded & captured by Burgundian troops. Captured by the Burgundians during the siege of Compiegne

Marriage

1533 · Catherine of Aragon · England · House · House of Tudor

Cranmer declares Henrys marriage to Catherine null & void

Marriage

1533 · Thomas Cranmer · England · Canterbury · Religion · Church of England

Declares Henry VIIIs marriage to Anne vaild. Declares Henrys marriage to Catherine null & void

Marriage

1533 · Thomas Cranmer · England · Canterbury · Religion · Church of England

Declares the marriage between Henry VIII & Catherine of Aragon null & void

Marriage

1533 · Henry VIII · England · House · House of Tudor

Cranmer declares Henry's marriage to Catherine null & void

Marriage Annulment

1533 · Henry VIII · England · Dunstable · House · House of Tudor

Cranmer declares Henry VIII's marriage to Catherine of Aragon invalid under English ecclesiastical authority.

Marriage Annulment

1533 · Henry VIII · England · Dunstable · House · House of Tudor

Cranmer declares Henry VIII's marriage to Catherine of Aragon null and void.

Reformation, The

1533 · Thomas Cranmer · England · Religion · Church of England

Cranmer pronounces the judgement that Henrys marriage with Catherine is against the law of God and issues a threat of excommunication if Henry does not stay away from Catherine, Henry is now free to marry

Capture of Mons

1572 · Louis of Nassau-Dietz · Netherlands · Mons · Warfare · Eighty Years War

Captures the fortress of Mons

Bohemian Revolt

1618 · Ferdinand II · Czech Republic · Prague · Warfare · Bohemian Revolt

The Bohemian conflict spreads through all of the Bohemian Crown, including Bohemia, Silesia, Upper and Lower Lusatia, and Moravia, Moravia was already embroiled in a conflict between Catholics and Protestants, the religious conflict eventually spreads across the whole continent of Europe, involving France and Sweden

Bohemian Revolt

1618 · Ferdinand II · Czech Republic · Prague · Warfare · Bohemian Revolt

The King-elect sent two Catholic councillors (Vilem Slavata of Chlum and Jaroslav Borzita of Martinice) as his representatives to Hradcany castle in Prague, Ferdinand wanted them to administer the Government in his absence but on 23 May, an assembly of Protestants seize them and throw

Bohemian Revolt

1618 · Ferdinand II · Czech Republic · Prague · Warfare · Bohemian Revolt

them (and also secretary Philip Fabricius) out of the palace window, some 21 metres (69 ft) off the ground, remarkably, although injured, they survive but the (Second) Defenestration of Prague, starts the Bohemian Revolt.

Second Defenestration of Prague

1618 · Jindrich Matyas Thurn · Czech Republic · Prague · Politics · Bohemian Revolt

Helps lead the defenestration that begins the Bohemian Revolt.

Siege of Pilsen

1618 · Ernst von Mansfeld · Germany · Pilsen · Warfare · Thirty Years War

The Protestant nobles overthrew the rule of King Ferdinand II and threw the Roman Catholic governors of Bohemia from their office at Prague Castle in the Defenestration of Prague. The new Government formed of Protestant nobility and gentry gave Ernst von Mansfeld the command over all of its forces

Embarkation

1660 · Charles II · England · Scheveningen · Government · Restoration

Charles II leaves the Dutch Republic aboard the English fleet for his return to England.

French Army Defeated at Ramillies

1706 · Francois de Neufville Villeroy · France · Flanders · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Villeroy's army is defeated at Ramillies, triggering a rapid French loss of positions across Flanders.

Grand Alliance

1706 · Hendrik Overkirk · Netherlands · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Overkirk serves with Marlborough during the Grand Alliance victory at Ramillies.

Ramillies Cavalry Counter-Charge

1706 · John Churchill · England · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Personally helps lead a cavalry counter-charge during the close fighting that precedes the French collapse at Ramillies.

Ramillies Feint

1706 · John Churchill · England · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Presses the French left at Ramillies, encouraging Villeroi to commit reinforcements away from the sector Marlborough intends to exploit.

Ramillies Reserve Transfer

1706 · John Churchill · England · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Shifts Allied troops across the battlefield to reinforce the decisive attack while masking the movement from the French command.

Ramillies Victory Opens Flanders

1706 · John Churchill · England · Flanders · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough's victory at Ramillies causes much of the Spanish Netherlands to fall under Allied control.

Municipal Reform Proposal

1793 · Louis Antoine Saint-Just · France · Paris · Revolution · Revolution of France

Saint-Just proposed limiting each town to a single municipality regardless of its population.

Reballion of Rebels in Wexford

1798 · William Pitt the Younger · Great Britain · Wexford · Warfare · Military

May 23-June 21, a rebellion takes place in Wexford

Reballion of Rebels in Wexford

1798 · William Pitt the Younger · Great Britain · Wexford · Government · Whig Party Government

May 23-June 21, a rebellion takes place in Wexford

Leaves Russia on his way to London

1840 · Nicholas I · Russia · Saint Petersburg · Government · Government of Russia

Leaves Russia on his way to London

Declaration of War

1846 · Mariano Paredes · Mexico · Mexico City · Warfare · America War

Paredes presides over Mexico as war with the United States begins

North-West Mounted Police

1873 · Alexander Mackenzie · Canada · Ottawa · Government · Government of Canada

Creates the North-West Mounted Police to police the western territories.

1st Daimler

1887 · Gottlieb Daimler · Germany · Science · Technology

1st Daimler takes to the road

Invention of Automobile

1887 · Gottlieb Daimler · Germany · Science · Technology

1st Daimler takes to the road

End of Reedtz-Thott Government

1897 · Tage Reedtz-Thott · Denmark · Copenhagen · Government · Government of Denmark

The Reedtz-Thott Government ends in Copenhagen, concluding this term as Council President of Denmark.

Hørring Government

1897 · Hugo Egmont Hørring · Denmark · Copenhagen · Government · Government of Denmark

Begins the Hørring Government in Copenhagen and serves as Council President of Denmark.

Declaration of War

1915 · Franz Rohr von Denta · Austria · Warfare · World War, 1st

Responsible for the task of defending the southwestern frontier and historic heartlands of the Empire following the Itialian declaration of war

Declaration of War

1915 · Franz Josef I · Austria · Warfare · World War, 1st

Italy declares war on Austria

Declaration of War

1915 · Sonnino · Italy · Warfare · World War, 1st

Hands the declaration of war on Austria to Baron Macchio

Declaration of War

1915 · Victor Emmanuel III · Italy · Warfare · World War, 1st

Signs the declaration of war on Austria

E11 Ottoman Gunboat Destroyed

1915 · Martin Eric Nasmith · Great Britain · Sea of Marmara · Warfare · World War, 1st

Nasmith attacks a patrol vessel during E11's first offensive sweep beyond the Dardanelles.

Invasion of Austria

1915 · Franz Conrad von Hotzendorf · Austria · Warfare · World War, 1st

Italy begins to invade Austria along a 60 mile front

Invasion of Austria

1915 · Victor Emmanuel III · Italy · Warfare · World War, 1st

Italy begins to invade Austria along a 60 mile front

Coalition Government Constitution Reviewed

1916 · Henry Herbert Asquith · Great Britain · London · Warfare · World War, 1st

Explains the constitution and working arrangements of the wartime coalition government.

Post-Rising Ireland Statement Delivered

1916 · Henry Herbert Asquith · Great Britain · London · Warfare · World War, 1st

Gives Parliament a statement on conditions in Ireland after the Easter Rising.

Invasion of Silesia

1921 · Karl Joseph Wirth · Germany · Silesia · Warfare · Military

German Freikorps smash Polish forces at St Annaberg

End of Second Otto B. Halvorsen Government

1923 · Otto B. Halvorsen · Norway · Oslo · Government · Government of Norway

The Second Otto B. Halvorsen Government ends in Oslo, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Norway.

Independence of France

1926 · Raymond Poincare · France · Government · Coalition Government

Lebanon is declared a Republic

Independence of Lebanon

1926 · Raymond Poincare · France · Government · Coalition Government

Lebanon is declared a Republic

Oxford Honorary Doctorate

1931 · Albert Einstein · Germany · Oxford · Science · Physics

Receives an honorary Doctor of Science degree from the University of Oxford.

Invasion of Czech

1938 · Neville Chamberlain · Great Britain · Government · National Government

Tells France Britain will not take military action to defend Czech from Germany

Nationalization

1938 · Mustafa Kemal Ataturk · Turkey · Government · Government of Turkey

The Istanbul Electric Company is purchased

Tells France Britain will not take joint military action to defend Czech

1938 · Neville Chamberlain · Great Britain · Government · National Government

Tells France Britain will not take joint military action to defend Czech from Germany

Invasion of France

1940 · Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel · Germany · River Scarpe · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Rommel crosses the River Scarpe

Bombing of Duesseldorf

1943 · Arthur Travers Harris · Great Britain · Duesseldorf · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Duesseldorf is bombed

Arrest at Flensburg

1945 · Alfred Jodl · Germany · Flensburg · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Allied forces arrest Jodl with members of the Dönitz government at Flensburg.

Flensburg Government

1945 · Karl Doenitz · Germany · Flensburg · Government · Government of Germany

Dissolved by the Allies

Prime Minister of Great Britain

1945 · Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · Government · Conservative Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 2nd term

Resignation of Clement Richard Attlee

1945 · Clement Richard Attlee · Great Britain · Government · Coalition Government

The Government resigns

Advance on Changchun

1946 · Sun Li-jen · China · Changchun · Warfare · Chinese Civil War

Sun Li-jen's forces participate in the Nationalist advance into Changchun

Capture of Changchun

1946 · Chiang Kai-shek · China · Changchun · Warfare · Military

Nationalist forces capture Changchun during the struggle for Manchuria

Defence Testimony at Nuremberg

1946 · Baldur von Schirach · Germany · Nuremberg · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Schirach testified before the Tribunal concerning his political and wartime activities.

Basic Law

1949 · Konrad Adenauer · Germany · Bonn · Government · Government of Germany

The Basic Law (Grundgesetz), invests the Chancellor (German, Bundeskanzler) with broad powers to initiate Government policy & for that reason, some observers refer to the German political system as a "Chancellor democracy"

Basic Law

1949 · Konrad Adenauer · Germany · Bonn · Government · Government of Germany

The Chancellor's authority emanates from the provisions of the Basic Law and in practice from his or her status as leader of the party (or coalition of parties) holding a majority of seats in the Bundestag (federal Parliament)

Constitution of Germany

1949 · Konrad Adenauer · Germany · Bonn · Government · Government of Germany

The Basic Law (Grundgesetz), invests the Chancellor (German, Bundeskanzler) with broad powers to initiate Government policy & for that reason, some observers refer to the German political system as a "Chancellor democracy"

Constitution of Germany

1949 · Konrad Adenauer · Germany · Bonn · Government · Government of Germany

The Chancellor's authority emanates from the provisions of the Basic Law and in practice from his or her status as leader of the party (or coalition of parties) holding a majority of seats in the Bundestag (federal Parliament)

Constitution of Germany

1949 · Konrad Adenauer · Germany · Bonn · Government · Government of Germany

With the founding of the Federal Republic, the German Chancellor is now officially addressed as "Herr Bundeskanzler"

Federal Republic

1949 · Konrad Adenauer · Germany · Bonn · Government · Government of Germany

Establishes the Federal Republics constitution

Legislation

1949 · Konrad Adenauer · Germany · Bonn · Government · Government of Germany

The Basic Law (Grundgesetz), invests the Chancellor (German, Bundeskanzler) with broad powers to initiate Government policy & for that reason, some observers refer to the German political system as a "Chancellor democracy"

Seventeen Point Agreement

1951 · Mao Tse-Tung · China · Beijing · Government · Chinese Communist Party

Chinese and Tibetan representatives sign the Seventeen Point Agreement in Beijing.

Arrest of Adolf Eichmann

1960 · Adolf Eichmann · Austria · Vienna · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The Israeli Prime Minister David Ben-Gurian announces that Eichmann has been arrested

Arrest of Adolf Eichmann

1960 · David Ben Gurion · Israel · Jerusalem · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The Israeli Prime Minister David Ben-Gurian announces that Eichmann has been arressted

Ben-Gurion Announces Capture

1960 · Adolf Eichmann · Austria · Jerusalem · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Israel publicly announces that Eichmann is in custody.

Israeli Prosecution Announced

1960 · Adolf Eichmann · Austria · Jerusalem · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Prime Minister Ben-Gurion says he will stand trial.

Trial

1960 · Adolf Eichmann · Austria · Jerusalem · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The Israeli Prime Minister David Ben-Gurian announces Eichmann will stand trial

Trial

1960 · David Ben Gurion · Israel · Jerusalem · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The Israeli Prime Minister David Ben-Gurian announces Eichmann will stand trail

State of Emergency

1966 · Harold Wilson · Great Britain · London · Government · Labour Party Government

A state of emergency is declared in response to the seamen's strike

Apollo 10 Active Rendezvous

1969 · John Young · United States of America · Moon Orbit · Science · Astronomy

Pilots command module Charlie Brown during the active rendezvous and redocking with Snoopy.

Apollo 10 Lunar Module Redocking

1969 · John Young · United States of America · Moon Orbit · Science · Astronomy

Pilots Charlie Brown during the final docking with Snoopy after the landing rehearsal.

Apollo 10 Lunar Module Rendezvous

1969 · Eugene Cernan · United States of America · Moon Orbit · Science · Astronomy

Helps rendezvous Snoopy with command module Charlie Brown after the low lunar pass.

Apollo 10 Lunar Module Rendezvous

1969 · Tom Stafford · United States of America · Moon Orbit · Science · Astronomy

Commands Snoopy during rendezvous and return to Charlie Brown after the landing rehearsal.

Tommy Album

1969 · Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend · Great Britain · London · Arts · Popular Music

Release Tommy as a double album.

Arab Summit

1972 · Arif al- Arif · Jordan · Amman · Government · Government of Jordan

Arif participates in arab summit connected with Jordanian political and historical developments.

Caulfield and Ulasewicz Testimony

1973 · Samuel James Ervin · United States of America · Washington · Politics · Watergate

Oversees testimony from John Caulfield and Anthony Ulasewicz concerning investigative and political activities connected with the developing Watergate inquiry.

Strike

1984 · Ian Kinloch MacGregor · Great Britain · London · Government · Conservative Party Government

Scargill insists pitts must close on the basis of exhaustion. Negotiations begin with the NUM

Strike

1984 · Arthur Scargill · Great Britain · London · Politics · National Union of Mineworkers

Negotiations begin with the NCB, Scargill says only exhausted pits should close

Out of Order

1988 · Rod Stewart · Great Britain · Los Angeles · Arts · Popular Music

Releases Out of Order, renewing his late-1980s commercial momentum.

Government

1990 · Jozsef Antall · Hungary · Government · Government of Hungary

Forms a centre right Government

Governor Appointed

1990 · David G. P. Taylor · Great Britain · Plymouth · Government · Government of Montserrat

David G. P. Taylor becomes Governor of Montserrat

Prime Minister of Hungary

1990 · Jozsef Antall · Hungary · Government · Government of Hungary

Appointed Prime Minister of Hungary

City Challenge Launch

1991 · Michael Heseltine · Great Britain · London · Government · Conservative Party Government

Announces the City Challenge approach to neighbourhood regeneration through local public-private partnerships.

Lisbon Protocol Signed

1992 · George Herbert Walker Bush · United States of America · Lisbon · Government · Nuclear Arms Control

Signs the Lisbon Protocol making Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia and Ukraine parties to START I alongside the United States.

Economy of Belarus

1997 · Stanislav Shuskevich · Belarus · Government · Government of Belarus

Russia and Belarus sign a union charter for economic, military and political cooperation

Europa Layered Interior Evidence

1997 · Torrence Johnson · United States of America · Europa · Science · Astronomy

Galileo results indicate Europa has a differentiated interior with a metallic core and rocky mantle.

Independence of Belarus

1997 · Stanislav Shuskevich · Belarus · Government · Government of Belarus

Russia and Belarus sign a union charter for economic, military and political cooperation

President of Iran

1997 · Muhammad Khatami · Iran · Government · Government of Iran

Muhammad Khatami is elected President of Iran

Russia and Belarus sign a union charter for economic, military and political

1997 · Stanislav Shuskevich · Belarus · Government · Government of Belarus

Russia and Belarus sign a union charter for economic, military and political cooperation

Accords of Good Friday

1998 · Anthony Charles Lynton Blair · Great Britain · Government · Labour Party Government

71% ov voters in North Ireland support the Good Friday Accord

Peace

1998 · William Jefferson Bill Clinton · United States of America · Government · Democratic Party Government

Says of North Ireland, "Peace is no longer a dream. It is a reality"

First Commissioners Session

2000 · Hans Blix · Sweden · New York · Politics · United Nations

Chairs the first session of the UNMOVIC College of Commissioners.

UNMOVIC College Meeting

2000 · Hans Blix · Sweden · New York · Politics · United Nations

Commissioners review preparations for renewed Iraq monitoring.

Champions League Final Shootout Saves

2001 · Oliver Kahn · Germany · Milan · Sport · Football

Saves three penalties in the shootout as Bayern Munich defeat Valencia.

Effenberg Champions League Final Equalising Penalty

2001 · Stefan Effenberg · Germany · Milan · Sport · Football

Converts Bayern Munich's second-half penalty to level the final against Valencia.

Hitzfeld Second Champions League Coaching Title

2001 · Ottmar Hitzfeld · Germany · Milan · Sport · Football

Wins the competition with Bayern after previously guiding Borussia Dortmund to the 1997 title.

End of Third David Oddsson Government

2003 · David Oddsson · Iceland · Reykjavik · Government · Government of Iceland

The Third David Oddsson Government ends, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Iceland.

Fourth David Oddsson Government

2003 · David Oddsson · Iceland · Reykjavik · Government · Government of Iceland

Begins the Fourth David Oddsson Government and serves as Prime Minister of Iceland.

Ancelotti Second Champions League Coaching Title

2007 · Carlo Ancelotti · Italy · Athens · Sport · Football

Guides Milan past Liverpool to win his second Champions League as a coach.

Champions League Victory

2007 · Ricardo Izecson dos Santos Leite Kaka · Brazil · Athens · Sport · Football

Wins the Champions League with Milan against Liverpool.

Fifth European Cup as Player

2007 · Paolo Maldini · Italy · Athens · Sport · Football

Captains Milan to victory and collects the fifth European Cup of his playing career.

Inzaghi Champions League Final Brace

2007 · Filippo Inzaghi · Italy · Athens · Sport · Football

Scores both Milan goals in the 2-1 final victory over Liverpool.

Milan European Champion

2007 · Ricardo Izecson dos Santos Leite Kaka · Brazil · Athens · Sport · Football

Finishes as the competition's leading scorer with ten goals.

End of Second Johanna Sigurdardottir Government

2013 · Johanna Sigurdardottir · Iceland · Reykjavik · Government · Government of Iceland

The Second Johanna Sigurdardottir Government ends, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Iceland.

Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson Government

2013 · Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson · Iceland · Reykjavik · Government · Government of Iceland

Begins the Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson Government and serves as Prime Minister of Iceland.

Reusable Launch Vehicle Demonstrator

2016 · A. S. Kiran Kumar · India · Sriharikota · Science · Technology

ISRO flies the RLV-TD technology demonstrator during A. S. Kiran Kumar's tenure, testing systems intended for reusable launch vehicles.

2019 General Election

2019 · Narendra Modi · India · New Delhi · Government · Government of India

Narendra Modi wins a second term after the BJP-led alliance secures another parliamentary majority.

European Parliament Election

2019 · Nigel Farage · Great Britain · Great Britain · Politics · Brexit

The Brexit Party wins the UK European Parliament election.

Davos World Economic Forum Address

2022 · Volodymyr Zelenskyy · Ukraine · Kyiv · Warfare · Russia-Ukraine War

Addresses the World Economic Forum and calls for sanctions, reconstruction support and investment in Ukraine.

Euclid First Science Results

2024 · Yannick Mellier · France · Euclid · Science · Astronomy

Mellier presents Euclid's first science papers and performance results, demonstrating that the mission is ready for precision studies of the dark universe.

General Election Campaign Launch

2024 · Keir Starmer · Great Britain · Gillingham · Politics · Labour Party

Starmer launches Labour's general election campaign under the message of change.

Births on May 23

Birth of Leo Baeck

1873 · Leo Baeck · Germany · Lissa · Religion · Church-UGR

Birth of Leo Baeck

Deaths on May 23

Death of Henrik Ibsen

1905 · Henrik Ibsen · Norway · Arts · Drama

Death of Henrik Ibsen

Death of William Aberhart

1943 · William Aberhart · Canada · Government · Government of Canada

Death of William Aberhart

Battles on May 23

Battle of Heilgerlee

1568 · Louis of Nassau-Dietz · Netherlands · Heiligerlee · Warfare · War of Dutch Independence

With 3,000 defeats a combined German & Spanish force under John, Duke of Arenberg

Battle of Gyalu

1660 · Gyorgy II Rakoczi · Hungary · Gyalu · House · House of Rakoczi

Mortally wounded fighting Ottoman forces near Gyalu during the Transylvanian crisis

Battle of Ramillies

1706 · William Cadogan · England · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Carries Marlborough's orders during the Ramillies campaign.

Battle of Ramillies

1706 · Charles Churchill · England · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Serves with Marlborough's army at Ramillies.

Battle of Ramillies

1706 · John Churchill · England · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough defeats Villeroi at Ramillies and opens the Spanish Netherlands to Allied occupation.

Battle of Ramillies

1706 · John Dalrymple · Scotland · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

John Dalrymple commands a brigade at Ramillies as Marlborough defeats the French army.

Battle of Ramillies

1706 · George Douglas-Hamilton · Scotland · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

At the Battle of Ramillies, he leads the pursuit of the defeated French

Battle of Ramillies

1706 · Henry Lumley · England · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Lumley serves in the cavalry during Marlborough's victory at Ramillies.

Battle of Ramillies

1706 · Francois de Neufville · France · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Is defeated by Marlborough at Ramillies.

Battle of Ramillies

1706 · Francois de Neufville Villeroy · France · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Villeroy is defeated by Marlborough at Ramillies, causing the loss of much of the Spanish Netherlands.

Battle Plan at Ramillies

1706 · John Churchill · England · Ramillies · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Uses a feint and cavalry shift to break Villeroi's army.

Battle of Valenciennes

1793 · Custine · France · Valenciennes · Warfare · Revolutionary Wars

Defeated in battle against the Allies

Battle of Kalpi

1858 · Lakshmibai Rani of Jhansi · India · Kalpi · Warfare · Indian Wars of Independence

Rani Lakshmibai fights alongside other rebel forces at Kalpi before retreating toward Gwalior.

Battle of St Annaberg

1921 · Karl Joseph Wirth · Germany · St Annaberg · Warfare · Military

German Freikorps smash Polish forces at St Annaberg

Battle of Dunkirk

1940 · Karl Rudolf von Rundstedt · Germany · Charleville · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Drafts a "halt order" after concerns about the Allied counter-attack at Arras

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