HistorySearch.co.ukWorld History Database
historysearch.co.uk visitor counter—

On this date in world history

April 17 in History

This permanent archive page contains 199 World History Database records for April 17, spanning 1194 to 2026. Recorded topics include Coronation; Burial; Act of Succession.

Total: 199Events: 182Births: 5Deaths: 2Battles: 9Coronations: 1Countries: 33

Events on April 17

Burial

1471 · Richard Neville "Kingmaker" · England · Bisham Abbey · Warfare · Wars of the Roses

The 2 Neville brothers bodies are laid to rest in the family vault at Bisham Abbey

Act of Succession

1534 · Thomas More · England · Religion · Roman Catholic Church

Imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he writes his devotional Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation

Arrest of Thomas More

1534 · Henry VIII · England · Tower of London · House · House of Tudor

Sir Thomas More is arrested for refusing to take the oath of succession

Arrest of Thomas More

1534 · Henry VIII · England · London · House · House of Tudor

Thomas More is arrested after refusing to swear the oath required by the succession settlement.

Arrest of Thomas More

1534 · Thomas More · England · Tower of London · Religion · Roman Catholic Church

Imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he writes his devotional Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation

Imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he

1534 · Thomas More · England · Tower of London · Religion · Roman Catholic Church

Imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he writes his devotional Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation

Imprisonment

1534 · Henry VIII · England · Tower of London · House · House of Tudor

Thomas More is imprisoned in the Tower of London after refusing the oath of succession.

Imprisonment in the Tower

1534 · Thomas More · England · London · Humanities · Philosophy

More is committed to the Tower of London after refusing the required oath.

Great Chamberllain

1540 · Thomas Cromwell · England · Government · Government of England

Appointed Great Chamberlain

Oxford Disputation

1554 · Nicholas Ridley · England · Oxford · Religion · Marian Persecutions

Defends Protestant doctrine during public disputations at Oxford.

Wyatt Rebellion

1554 · Nicholas Throckmorton · England · Guildhall · House · House of Tudor

Is acquitted of treason despite government suspicion.

Catalogue of Grievances

1640 · John Pym · England · London · Government · Government of England

Pym identifies religious innovation, arbitrary taxation and ministerial misconduct as national grievances.

Commons Refuses Immediate Supply

1640 · Charles I · England · London · Government · Government of England

The Commons insists that grievances must be addressed before voting money for war.

Commons Refuses Immediate Supply

1640 · Charles I · England · London · Government · Government of England

The Commons insists that grievances must be addressed before voting money for war.

Grievances before Supply

1640 · John Pym · England · London · Government · Government of England

Pym argues that constitutional grievances must precede any grant of taxation.

Long Speech to Short Parliament

1640 · John Pym · England · London · Government · Government of England

Pym catalogues political, financial and religious grievances before discussing supply.

Opposition to Immediate Subsidies

1640 · John Hampden · England · London · Government · Government of England

Hampden supports examining grievances before granting the King new taxation.

Pym Challenges War Policy

1640 · Charles I · England · London · Government · Government of England

Pym links the Commons refusal of supply to abuses committed during Personal Rule.

Pym Challenges War Policy

1640 · Charles I · England · London · Government · Government of England

Pym links the Commons refusal of supply to abuses committed during Personal Rule.

Ship Money Debate

1640 · Oliver St John · England · London · Government · Government of England

St John supports parliamentary opposition to taxation imposed without parliamentary approval.

Short Parliament Supply Speech

1640 · John Pym · England · London · Government · Government of England

Pym delivers the central Commons argument against voting subsidies before redress.

Privy Council

1672 · Henry Beaufort · England · House · House of Beaufort

Appointed Privy Counsellor

Privy Council

1672 · Henry Somerset · England · House · House of Somerset

Appointed Privy Counsellor

Holy Roman Emperor

1711 · Charles VI · Austria · House · House of Habsburg

Succeeds as Holy Roman Emperor

Succession

1711 · Charles VI · Austria · House · House of Habsburg

Succeeds as Holy Roman Emperor

Constitution of Great Britain

1783 · William Cavendish-Bentinck · Great Britain · London · Government · Whig Party Government

Acknowledges the exclusive right of the Irish Parliament to legislate for Ireland

Peerage

1802 · Henry John Temple · Great Britain · County Sligo · Politics · Tory Party

Created Viscount Palmerston. The young 3rd Lord Palmerston also inherited a vast country estate in the north of County Sligo in the west of Ireland

Invasion of Bavaria

1809 · Napoleon I · France · Donauworth · Warfare · Napoleonic Wars

Napoleon arrives in Donauworth, Bavaria

Conference of London

1831 · Henry John Temple · Great Britain · Government · Whig Party Government

Persuades France to accept the Bases de Separation for Belgian frontiers

Frontiers

1831 · Henry John Temple · Great Britain · Government · Whig Party Government

Persuades France to accept the Bases de Separation for Belgian frontiers

Independence of Belgium

1831 · Henry John Temple · Great Britain · Government · Whig Party Government

Persuades France to accept the Bases de Separation for Belgian frontiers

Independence of Great Britain

1831 · Henry John Temple · Great Britain · Government · Whig Party Government

Persuades France to accept the Bases de Separation for Belgian frontiers

Marriage to Margaret Carlisle

1879 · William James Pirrie · Canada · Belfast · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Marries Margaret Montgomery Carlisle, linking him more closely with a family already prominent in Belfast shipbuilding circles.

Foundation of Football League

1888 · William McGregor · Great Britain · Manchester · Sport · Football

McGregor helps establish the Football League with Aston Villa among its twelve founders.

Opening Match at Villa Park

1897 · George Ramsay · Great Britain · Villa Park · Sport · Football

Villa defeats Blackburn Rovers 3-0 in its first match at Aston Lower Grounds.

Carpathia Voyage Relief

1912 · Margaret Brown · United States of America · North Atlantic · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Continues relief work among Titanic survivors while Carpathia proceeds toward New York.

Carpathia Wireless Continuity

1912 · Harold Thomas Cottam · Great Britain · North Atlantic · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Keeps Carpathia's wireless service operating during the voyage toward New York with Titanic's survivors aboard.

Cedric Return Request

1912 · Joseph Bruce Ismay · Great Britain · North Atlantic · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Sends a wireless request from Carpathia asking that Cedric be held so Titanic crew can return to Britain.

Incomplete Survivor List Received

1912 · Philip A. S. Franklin · United States of America · New York · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Receives incomplete survivor information while White Star's New York office seeks confirmed names from Carpathia.

Ismay Cedric Message Received

1912 · Philip A. S. Franklin · United States of America · New York · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Receives Ismay's wireless request that Cedric be held so surviving Titanic crew can return to Britain quickly.

Senate Titanic Investigation Resolution

1912 · William Alden Smith · United States of America · Washington · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Leads the move for a Senate investigation immediately after news of Titanic's loss reaches the United States.

Titanic Inquiry Resolution Authorized

1912 · William Alden Smith · United States of America · Washington · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Leads the Senate effort after passage of the resolution authorizing an investigation into the Titanic disaster.

Wireless Traffic toward New York

1912 · Harold Thomas Cottam · Great Britain · North Atlantic · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Continues transmitting rescue information as Carpathia steams west with Titanic's survivors.

Foreign Propaganda Controls Defended

1917 · David Lloyd George · Great Britain · London · Warfare · World War, 1st

Defends wartime controls intended to prevent hostile material circulating through foreign channels.

July Days

1917 · Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin · Russia · Petrograd · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

His April Theses help shape slogans later used during the July Days.

First Kemmel Defence Supported

1918 · Douglas Haig · Great Britain · Kemmel · Warfare · World War, 1st

Haig supports British and French resistance during the first major German attack around Kemmel.

Government Ends

1919 · Lauri Ingman · Finland · Helsinki · Government · Government of Finland

His government ends in Helsinki, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Finland.

Prime Minister

1919 · Kaarlo Castren · Finland · Helsinki · Government · Government of Finland

Takes office as Prime Minister of Finland and forms a government in Helsinki.

Armament

1934 · Robert Anthony Eden · Great Britain · Government · National Coalition

The French refuse to negotiate & allow any increase in German arms. Attempts a 4 power convention for a rearmament settlement with the Germans

Japan’s Amau statement warns foreign powers against actions in China that Tokyo

1934 · Chiang Kai-Shek · China · Warfare · Civil War

Japan’s Amau statement warns foreign powers against actions in China that Tokyo considers contrary to Japanese interests.

Treaty of Versailles

1935 · Adolf Hitler · Germany · Versailles · Warfare · League of Nations

The League of Nations condemns the German violation of the Versailles Treaty, no action is taken

End of Second Hermann Jonasson Government

1939 · Hermann Jonasson · Iceland · Reykjavik · Government · Government of Iceland

The Second Hermann Jonasson Government ends, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Iceland.

Third Hermann Jonasson Government

1939 · Hermann Jonasson · Iceland · Reykjavik · Government · Government of Iceland

Begins the Third Hermann Jonasson Government and serves as Prime Minister of Iceland.

Northern Norway Command

1940 · Carl Gustav Fleischer · Norway · Tromso · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Fleischer directs Norwegian forces in northern Norway while the Allied Narvik campaign develops.

Independence of Croatia

1941 · Ante Pavelic · Yugoslavia · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The Italian-backed Croatian fascist leader Ante Pavelic declared an Independent State of Croatia

Independence of Yugoslavia

1941 · Ante Pavelic · Yugoslavia · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The Italian-backed Croatian fascist leader Ante Pavelic declared an Independent State of Croatia

Invasion of Yugoslavia

1941 · Adolf Hitler · Germany · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Yugoslavia is subsequently divided amongst Germany, Hungary, Italy and Bulgaria, with most of Serbia being occupied by Germany. The last of the Yugoslav troops surrender to the Germans

Invasion of Yugoslavia

1941 · Ante Pavelic · Yugoslavia · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The Italian-backed Croatian fascist leader Ante Pavelic declared an Independent State of Croatia

Invasion of Yugoslavia

1941 · Dusan Simovic · Yugoslavia · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The Yugoslav Army capitulates at Sarajevo, Simovic escapes to Greece

Rule of Serbia

1941 · Adolf Hitler · Germany · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Yugoslavia is subsequently divided amongst Germany, Hungary, Italy and Bulgaria, with most of Serbia being occupied by Germany

Capture of Konigstein

1942 · Henri-Honore Giraud · France · Konigstein · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Escapes from Konigstein, becomes an national hero in France

Government Ends

1945 · Juho Kusti Paasikivi · Finland · Helsinki · Government · Government of Finland

His government ends in Helsinki, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Finland.

Prime Minister

1945 · Juho Kusti Paasikivi · Finland · Helsinki · Government · Government of Finland

Takes office as Prime Minister of Finland and forms a government in Helsinki.

Milch Trial Sentence

1947 · Erhard Milch · Germany · Nuremberg · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Milch was sentenced to life imprisonment after conviction on two counts.

Minister without Portfolio

1947 · Arthur Greenwood · Great Britain · London · Government · Labour Party Government

Moves from the office of Lord Privy Seal to serve again as Minister without Portfolio.

Bolivian Workers Central

1952 · Victor Paz Estenssoro · Bolivia · La Paz · Government · Government of Bolivia

The revolutionary government recognises the newly created Bolivian Workers Central.

Bolivian Workers' Center

1952 · Juan Lechin Oquendo · Bolivia · La Paz · Revolution · Bolivian National Revolution

Lechin helps found the COB as organised labour gains power after the revolution

Dismissal

1953 · Khwaja Nazimuddin · Pakistan · Karachi · Government · Government of Pakistan

Governor-General Ghulam Muhammad dismisses Prime Minister Nazimuddin.

Prime Minister of Pakistan

1953 · Muhammad Ali Bogra · Pakistan · Karachi · Government · Government of Pakistan

Muhammad Ali Bogra becomes Prime Minister.

Prime Minister of Egypt

1954 · Gamal Abdel Nasser · Egypt · Government · Government of Egypt

Becomes Prime Minister after Mohamed Naguib temporarily resigns.

Prime Minister of Egypt

1954 · Gamal Abdel Nasser · Egypt · Cairo · Government · Government of Egypt

Takes office as Prime Minister during his power struggle with Mohamed Naguib.

Cominform

1956 · Joseph Stalin · Russia · Bucharest · Government · Government of Russia

The Cominform is dissolved after the Soviet rapprochement with Yugoslavia and the process of De-Stalinization

Atomium

1958 · Andre Waterkeyn · Belgium · Brussels · Science · Technology

Designs the Atomium as an enlarged iron-crystal structure for Expo 58.

Expo 58 Engineering Structure

1958 · Andre Waterkeyn · Belgium · Brussels · Science · Technology

Creates an engineering landmark representing scientific and industrial progress.

Air Defense of Cuba

1961 · Enrique Carreras · Cuba · Bay of Pigs · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Commands or flies in Cuban air operations defending the Bay of Pigs area.

Barbara J Landing Operations Directed

1961 · William Robertson · United States of America · Bay of Pigs · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Robertson helps direct the landing phase from the Barbara J during the opening hours of the invasion.

Blagar Landing Operations Directed

1961 · Grayston Lynch · United States of America · Bay of Pigs · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Lynch helps direct the landing from the Blagar and remains involved as Cuban aircraft repeatedly attack the vessel.

Coup

1961 · Jose Miro Cardona · Cuba · Cochinos Bay · Politics · Cuban Revolutionary Council (CRC)

Lands a force of 1,500 Cuban exiles in an attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro

Cuban Air Force Retains Combat Capability

1961 · Fidel Castro · Cuba · Cuba · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Castro's government retains enough operational aircraft after the preliminary strikes to attack invasion shipping and bombers.

Defense Department Crisis Deliberations

1961 · Robert Strange McNamara · United States of America · Washington · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

McNamara participates in discussions as Cuban forces attack the landing area.

Defense of Cuba

1961 · Juan Almeida Bosque · Cuba · Cuba · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Commands revolutionary forces mobilized during the Bay of Pigs emergency.

Defense of Cuba

1961 · Osmany Cienfuegos · Cuba · Cuba · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Takes part in revolutionary command arrangements during the Bay of Pigs emergency.

Direct Command of Cuban Counterattack

1961 · Fidel Castro · Cuba · Bay of Pigs · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Castro directly commands Cuban armed forces responding to the Brigade 2506 landings.

Early Warning Destroyers Positioned

1961 · John E Clark · United States of America · Caribbean Sea · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Clark positions destroyers offshore to provide early warning for the Cuban Expeditionary Force ships.

Front Command Established

1961 · Jose Ramon Fernandez · Cuba · Central Australia · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Fernandez establishes a command post directing forces toward the invasion area.

Invasion of Cuba

1961 · Fidel Alejandro Castro · Cuba · Cochinos Bay · Government · Communist Party Government

The CIA assumed that the invasion would spark a popular uprising against Castro, however by the time the invasion began, Castro had already executed some who were suspected of colluding with the American campaign. President Kennedy withdraws support for the invasion at the last minute by canceling several bombing sorties that could have crippled the entire Cuban Air Force

Invasion of Cuba

1961 · John Fitzgerald Kennedy · United States of America · Government · Democratic Party Government

Bomber aircraft displaying Cuban Fuerza Aerea Revolucionaria markings bomb the Cuban airfields of San Antonio de Los Bacos, Antonio Maceo International Airport, and the airfield at Ciudad Libertad

Invasion of Cuba

1961 · John Fitzgerald Kennedy · United States of America · Government · Democratic Party Government

Kennedy decides against giving the faltering invasion US air support (though four US pilots were killed in Cuba during the invasion) because of his opposition to overt intervention.

Invasion of Cuba

1961 · John Fitzgerald Kennedy · United States of America · Government · Democratic Party Government

Operation Puma, the code name given to the offensive counter air attacks against the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces, called for 48 hours of air strikes.

Invasion Political Support

1961 · Everette Howard Hunt · United States of America · Washington · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

As Brigade 2506 landed at the Bay of Pigs, Hunt's political work remained focused on the exile leadership intended to support a post-Castro government.

Invasion Shipping Attacked

1961 · Enrique Carreras · Cuba · Bay of Pigs · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Carreras attacks brigade ships and landing positions in a Cuban combat aircraft.

Invasion Situation Briefed after Return

1961 · Allen Welsh Dulles · United States of America · Friendship Airport · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Dulles is briefed late on the invasion crisis, including men ashore, undelivered supplies and two ships lost to Cuban aircraft.

Mass Mobilisation against Invasion

1961 · Fidel Castro · Cuba · Cuba · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Castro mobilises Cuban military and militia forces against the exile landings on the southern coast.

Naval Air Cover Request Relayed

1961 · David W Gray · United States of America · Washington · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Gray relays the urgent request for carrier air protection after cancellation of the planned Cuban exile air strikes.

Overt Military Support Withheld

1961 · John Fitzgerald Kennedy · United States of America · Washington · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Kennedy permits the exile operation but refuses deployment of conventional United States forces.

Playa Giron Field Headquarters

1961 · Jose Perez San Roman · Cuba · Playa Giron · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Perez San Roman directs Brigade 2506 field operations from the Playa Giron sector after the landing.

Playa Larga Beachhead Command

1961 · Erneido Oliva · Cuba · Playa Larga · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Oliva commands brigade forces establishing the eastern beachhead at Playa Larga.

Political Action Planning

1961 · Everette Howard Hunt · United States of America · Washington · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Hunt helps organise the political component of the failed exile operation.

Restricted Air CAP Ordered

1961 · Earle G Wheeler · United States of America · Washington · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Wheeler orders restricted carrier air cover for Cuban Expeditionary Force shipping outside Cuban territorial waters.

San Blas Road Center Seized

1961 · Alejandro del Valle Marti · Cuba · San Blas · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Del Valle's paratroop battalion seizes the San Blas road centre and is reinforced by other brigade elements.

Sea Fury Combat Mission

1961 · Douglas Rudd · Cuba · Bay of Pigs · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Rudd flies a Sea Fury against the invasion force.

T-33 Combat Patrol

1961 · Alvaro Prendes · Cuba · Bay of Pigs · Warfare · Bay of Pigs Invasion

Prendes flies combat patrols against exile aircraft and shipping.

Treason

1961 · Fidel Alejandro Castro · Cuba · Cochinos Bay · Government · Communist Party Government

1,209 captured exiles are tried, a few executed and the rest sentenced to 30 yrs in prison for treason, after 20 months of negotiation with the USA, Cuba releases the exiles in exchange for dollars & medicine

You Still Want Me

1964 · Raymond Douglas Davies · Great Britain · London · Arts · Popular Music

The Kinks release You Still Want Me.

Constitution of Great Britain

1966 · Ian Richard Kyle Paisley · Great Britain · Politics · Ulster Unionist Party

Paisley, along with Noel Doherty establishes the Ulster Constitution Defence Committee, which in turn establishes the paramilitary organisation Ulster Protestant Volunteers at a parade in the Shankill area of Belfast

Ulster Constitution Defence Committee

1966 · Ian Richard Kyle Paisley · Great Britain · Politics · Ulster Unionist Party

Paisley, along with Noel Doherty establishes the Ulster Constitution Defence Committee, which in turn establishes the paramilitary organisation Ulster Protestant Volunteers at a parade in the Shankill area of Belfast

Ulster Protestant Volunteers

1966 · Ian Richard Kyle Paisley · Great Britain · Politics · Ulster Unionist Party

Paisley, along with Noel Doherty establishes the Ulster Constitution Defence Committee, which in turn establishes the paramilitary organisation Ulster Protestant Volunteers at a parade in the Shankill area of Belfast

Separation of Joaquin Detachment

1967 · Ernesto "Che" Guevara · Argentina · Bolivia · Warfare · Bolivian Guerrilla War

Joaquín's detachment separates from Guevara's main group and the two forces are unable to reunite.

First Secretary

1969 · Gustav Husak · Czech Republic · Prague · Government · Normalisation

Replaces Dubcek and begins Normalisation.

Normalisation

1969 · Gustav Husak · Slovakia · Prague · Government · Czechoslovak Federation

Replaces Dubcek and begins Normalisation politics.

Apollo 13 Command Module Power-Up

1970 · James A. Lovell · United States of America · Space · Science · Astronomy

Helps execute newly developed procedures to power Odyssey for reentry after days of minimal electrical use.

Apollo 13 Command Module Power-Up

1970 · Jack Swigert · United States of America · Space · Science · Astronomy

Helps reactivate Odyssey using emergency procedures developed by Mission Control.

Apollo 13 Recovery

1970 · Gene Kranz · United States of America · Houston · Science · Astronomy

Leads Mission Control teams during Apollo 13 recovery.

Apollo 13 Reentry Preparation

1970 · Fred Haise · United States of America · Space · Science · Astronomy

Helps prepare the spacecraft and crew for separation from Aquarius and Earth reentry.

Apollo 13 Review

1970 · Thomas Paine · United States of America · Washington · Science · Astronomy

Heads NASA during Apollo 13 and orders review of the accident.

Apollo 13 Review Board

1970 · Edgar Cortright · United States of America · Washington · Science · Astronomy

Chairs the review board examining the Apollo 13 accident.

Apollo 13 Service Module Jettison

1970 · James A. Lovell · United States of America · Space · Science · Astronomy

Helps separate the damaged service module, allowing the crew to inspect the explosion damage before reentry.

Apollo 13 Splashdown

1970 · James A. Lovell · United States of America · Pacific Ocean · Science · Astronomy

Returns safely with Haise and Swigert after the aborted lunar landing mission.

Odyssey Power-Up

1970 · Jack Swigert · United States of America · Space · Science · Astronomy

Helps power up the cold command module using emergency procedures developed by Mission Control.

Rolling Stones, The

1972 · Anita Pallenberg · Sweden · Arts · Popular Music

Anita Pallenberg gives birth to a daughter, Dandelion

Senate Watergate Committee

1973 · Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Washington · Politics · Watergate

Announces that White House aides will appear before the Senate committee if requested and promises major new developments from his own review.

Senate Watergate Committee

1973 · Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Politics · Watergate

He announced his own ongoing investigation, and promised to reveal "major new developments" in the future.

Senate Watergate Committee

1973 · Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Politics · Watergate

President Nixon made a brief statement before the White House Press Corps that his White House aides and staff would appear before the Senate Watergate Committee if asked.

White House Tape 429-003

1973 · John Ehrlichman · United States of America · Old Executive Office Building · Politics · Watergate

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 94-minute White House recording numbered 429-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 429-003

1973 · Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman · United States of America · Old Executive Office Building · Politics · Watergate

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and John Ehrlichman in the 94-minute White House recording numbered 429-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 429-003

1973 · Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Old Executive Office Building · Politics · Watergate

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the 94-minute White House recording numbered 429-003; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-006

1973 · Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon and Rose Mary Woods in the 11-minute White House recording numbered 898-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-006

1973 · Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman and Rose Mary Woods in the 11-minute White House recording numbered 898-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-006

1973 · Rose Mary Woods · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

Rose Mary Woods appears with Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman in the 11-minute White House recording numbered 898-006; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-012

1973 · John Ehrlichman · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 107-minute White House recording numbered 898-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-012

1973 · Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 107-minute White House recording numbered 898-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-012

1973 · Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 107-minute White House recording numbered 898-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-012

1973 · Ronald L. Ziegler · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman in the 107-minute White House recording numbered 898-012; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-023/899-001

1973 · John Ehrlichman · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 898-023/899-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-023/899-001

1973 · Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, Ronald Ziegler, and John Ehrlichman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 898-023/899-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-023/899-001

1973 · Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

Richard Nixon appears with H. R. Haldeman, Ronald Ziegler, and John Ehrlichman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 898-023/899-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 898-023/899-001

1973 · Ronald L. Ziegler · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

Ronald Ziegler appears with Richard Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman in the 43-minute White House recording numbered 898-023/899-001; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Watergate Response

1973 · Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman · United States of America · White House · Politics · Watergate

Records intensive discussions with Nixon about a public response to accelerating Watergate disclosures and the need for action by the President.

Capture of Phnom Penh

1975 · Pol Pot · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Politics · Communist Party

The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

Capture of Phnom Penh

1975 · Pol Pot · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Warfare · Vietnam War, 2nd

The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

Coup

1975 · Mol Lon · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Politics · Communist Party

The communist forces of the Khmer Rouge overthrow the Lon Government after a civil war

Fall of Phnom Penh

1975 · Pol Pot · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Government · Khmer Rouge

Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh, beginning Democratic Kampuchea

Head of State Office Begins

1975 · Norodom Sihanouk · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Government · Democratic Kampuchea

Becomes head of state after Khmer Rouge victory and the end of the Khmer Republic

Head of State Office Begins

1975 · Norodom Sihanouk · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Government · Democratic Kampuchea

Becomes nominal head of state after Khmer Rouge victory and the end of the Khmer Republic

Khmer Rouge

1975 · Mol Lon · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Politics · Communist Party

The communist forces of the Khmer Rouge overthrow the Lon Government after a civil war

Khmer Rouge

1975 · Pol Pot · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Warfare · Vietnam War, 2nd

The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

Khmer Rouge

1975 · Pol Pot · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Politics · Communist Party

The Khmer Rouge captures Phnom Penh. The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

Siege of Phnom Penh

1975 · Pol Pot · Kampuchea · Phnom Penh · Politics · Communist Party

The Khmer Rouge captures Phnom Penh

Reform of Trade

1981 · Wojciech Jaruzelski · Poland · Warsaw · Government · Government of Poland

Polish farmers win the right to form an independent trades union

Argentine Invasion of Falklands

1982 · John Fieldhouse · Great Britain · Ascension Island · Warfare · Falklands War

The main task force sails south from Ascension Island. Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse chairs conference at Ascension Island with Admiral Sandy Woodward and 3 Commando Brigade which sets out detailed plans for the retaking of the Islands by force

Argentine Invasion of Falklands

1982 · Margaret Hilda Thatcher · Great Britain · Falkland Islands · Warfare · Falklands War

Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse chairs conference at Ascension Island with Admiral Sandy Woodward and 3 Commando Brigade which sets out detailed plans for the retaking of the Islands by force

Argentine Invasion of Falklands

1982 · Sandy Woodward · Great Britain · Falkland Islands · Warfare · Falklands War

Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse chairs conference at Ascension Island with Admiral Sandy Woodward and 3 Commando Brigade which sets out detailed plans for the retaking of the Islands by force

Ascension Conference

1982 · John Fieldhouse · Great Britain · Ascension Island · Warfare · Falklands War

Chairs planning talks with Woodward and Thompson.

Constitution Act

1982 · Pierre Elliott Trudeau · Canada · Ottawa · Government · Government of Canada

Proclaims patriation of the Constitution and the Charter of Rights.

Diplomatic Plan at Buenos Aires

1982 · Alexander Haig · United States of America · Buenos Aires · Warfare · Falklands War

Presents the Junta with a 5 point peace plan

Operation Sutton Planning

1982 · Julian Thompson · Great Britain · Ascension Island · Warfare · Falklands War

Plans the land campaign with naval commanders.

Yvonne Fletcher Shooting

1984 · Muammar Gaddafi · Libya · London · Government · Government of Libya

A shot from the Libyan diplomatic mission kills police officer Yvonne Fletcher during a protest.

Three-Stage Monetary Union Plan

1989 · Jacques Delors · France · Brussels · Government · European Economic Community (EEC)

The Delors Committee recommended a three-stage route to Economic and Monetary Union.

Havens-Kurds

1991 · Saddam Hussein · Iraq · Warfare · Gulf War, 1st

US forces move into northern Iraq to set up safe havens for Kurdish refugees

Invasion of Iran

1991 · Saddam Hussein · Iraq · Warfare · Gulf War, 1st

US forces move into northern Iraq to set up safe havens for Kurdish refugees

Invasion of Iraq

1991 · George Herbert Walker Bush · United States of America · Warfare · Gulf War, 1st

US forces move into northern Iraq to set up safe havens for Kurdish refugees

Kurdish Refugees

1991 · George Herbert Walker Bush · United States of America · Warfare · Gulf War, 1st

US forces move into northern Iraq to set up safe havens for Kurdish refugees

Kurdish Refugees

1991 · Saddam Hussein · Iraq · Warfare · Gulf War, 1st

US forces move into northern Iraq to set up safe havens for Kurdish refugees

Kurds

1991 · Saddam Hussein · Iraq · Warfare · Gulf War, 1st

US forces move into northern Iraq to set up safe havens for Kurdish refugees

President of Turkey

1993 · Husamettin Cindoruk · Turkey · Government · Government of Turkey

Appointed President of Turkey, acting

Genocide in Kibuye Prefecture

1994 · Clement Kayishema · Rwanda · Kibuye · Warfare · Rwandan Genocide

He is later convicted of genocide by the ICTR.

Kibuye Massacres

1994 · Clement Kayishema · Rwanda · Kibuye · Warfare · Rwandan Genocide

Participates in violence against Tutsi civilians in Kibuye.

Meeting with Tony Blair and promises to implement economic

2000 · Anthony Charles Lynton Blair · Great Britain · Government · Labour Party Government

Putin meets Tony Blair and promises to implement economic reforms and root out corruption

Meeting with Tony Blair and promises to implement economic

2000 · Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin · Russia · Government · Government of Russia

Putin meets Tony Blair and promises to implement economic reforms and root out corruption

Healthcare Funding Settlement

2002 · James Gordon Brown · Great Britain · London · Economy · Healthcare

Brown announces sustained real-terms NHS funding increases backed by higher contributions.

National Insurance Increase

2002 · James Gordon Brown · Great Britain · House of Commons · Government · Labour Party Government

Brown raises National Insurance contributions to fund higher National Health Service spending.

Arrest of Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al Tikriti

2003 · Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al Tikriti · Iraq · Warfare · Gulf War, 2nd

Arrested by US forces, officials characterize him as a member of what they called "Saddams Dirty Dozen", responsible for torture and murder in Iraq

Arrest of Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al Tikriti

2003 · Barzan Ibrahim El-Hasan al Tikriti · Iraq · Politics · Ba'ath Socialist Party

Arrested by US forces, officials characterize him as a member of what they called "Saddams Dirty Dozen", responsible for torture and murder in Iraq

Government Ends

2003 · Paavo Lipponen · Finland · Helsinki · Government · Government of Finland

His government ends in Helsinki, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Finland.

Prime Minister

2003 · Anneli Jäätteenmäki · Finland · Helsinki · Government · Government of Finland

Takes office as Prime Minister of Finland and forms a government in Helsinki.

Assassination of Abdel Aziz al- Rantissi

2004 · Abdel Aziz al- Rantissi · Palestine · Gaza Strip · Politics · Hamas

Rantissi is assassinated by the Israeli Army after they fire hellfire missiles from an Apache helicopter at his car

A Government spokesman says that South Africa has waived Cuban debt totaling

2008 · Raul Modesto Castro · Cuba · Government · Communist Party Government

A Government spokesman says that South Africa has waived Cuban debt totaling more than 100 million dollars

Economy of Cuba

2008 · Raul Modesto Castro · Cuba · Government · Communist Party Government

A Government spokesman says that South Africa has waived Cuban debt totaling more than 100 million dollars

Appointment as Transitional Prime Minister

2012 · Cheick Modibo Diarra · Mali · Bamako · Government · Government of Mali

Traore appoints Diarra to lead the transitional government.

Presidential Election

2019 · Joko Widodo · Indonesia · Jakarta · Government · Government of Indonesia

Wins re-election as President of Indonesia.

Sixty Percent Uranium Enrichment

2021 · Hassan Rouhani · Iran · Natanz · Warfare · Nuclear

The IAEA verifies that Iran has begun producing uranium enriched up to 60 percent U-235 at the Natanz pilot enrichment plant.

Voyager 1 LECP Shutdown

2026 · Suzanne Dodd · United States of America · Jet Propulsion Laboratory · Science · Technology

Engineers switch off Voyager 1's low-energy charged particle experiment to extend spacecraft operations.

Births on April 17

Birth of Paul von Rennenkampf

1854 · Paul Karlovitch Rennenkampf · Russia · Warfare · Military

Birth of Paul von Rennenkampf

Birth of Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev

1894 · Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev · Russia · Kalinovka · Government · Government of Russia

Born in Kalinovka in the Kursk Governorate of the Russian Empire.

Birth of Alain Poher

1909 · Alain Poher · France · Paris · Government · Government of France

Birth of Alain Poher

Birth of George de Mohrenschildt

1911 · George de Mohrenschildt · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Birth of George de Mohrenschildt. Birth of George de Mohrenschildt

Birth of Dandelion

1972 · Anita Pallenberg · Sweden · Arts · Popular Music

Anita Pallenberg gives birth to a daughter, Dandelion

Deaths on April 17

Death of James Abercromby

1858 · James Abercromby · Great Britain · Midlothian · House · House of Abercromby

Death of James Abercromby

Death of Abdel Aziz al- Rantissi

2004 · Abdel Aziz al- Rantissi · Palestine · Gaza Strip · Politics · Hamas

Rantissi is assassinated by the Israeli Army after they fire hellfire missiles from an Apache helicopter at his car

Battles on April 17

Battle of Lircay

1830 · Ramon Freire · Chile · Lircay · Warfare · Military

Is defeated by conservative forces at the Battle of Lircay.

Battle of Lircay

1830 · Jose Tomas Ovalle Bezanilla · Chile · Lircay · Government · Government of Chile

Heads the provisional government when conservative forces win the Battle of Lircay and end the civil war.

Battle of Lircay

1830 · Jose Joaquin Prieto · Chile · Lircay · Warfare · Military

Defeats liberal forces at Lircay and secures conservative political ascendancy.

Battle of Narvik

1940 · Carl Gustav Fleischer · Norway · Tromso · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Directs Norwegian forces resisting the German occupation of northern Norway.

Second Battle of Siping

1946 · Lin Biao · China · Siping · Warfare · Chinese Civil War

Lin Biao defends Siping against Nationalist attacks in a major Manchurian battle

Second Battle of Siping

1946 · Bai Chongxi · China · Siping · Warfare · Chinese Civil War

Bai Chongxi advises and supports Nationalist operations in Manchuria during the Siping fighting

Second Battle of Siping

1946 · Sun Li-jen · China · Siping · Warfare · Chinese Civil War

Sun Li-jen's New First Army participates in the Nationalist pressure on Siping

Second Battle of Siping

1946 · Liao Yaoxiang · China · Siping · Warfare · Chinese Civil War

Liao Yaoxiang commands Nationalist units during the Siping campaign

Second Battle of Siping

1946 · Du Yuming · China · Siping · Warfare · Chinese Civil War

Du Yuming commands Nationalist forces in the second major battle for Siping

Coronations on April 17

Coronation

1194 · Richard I the Lionheart · England · Winchester · House · House of Plantagenet

Crowned King of England, 2nd time

Explore related date archives