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On this date in world history

July 6 in History

This permanent archive page contains 235 World History Database records for July 6, spanning 1189 to 2026. Recorded topics include Amnesty; Burial; Death of Richard I the Lionheart.

Total: 235Events: 200Births: 3Deaths: 11Battles: 12Coronations: 9Countries: 28

Events on July 6

Amnesty

1189 · Richard I the Lionheart · England · Government · Government of England

Proclaims an amnesty in England for offences against the forest law

Burial

1189 · Henry II · England · Chinon · House · House of Plantagenet

Buried in Fontevrault Abbey, France

Pardon

1189 · Richard I the Lionheart · England · Seez · House · House of Plantagenet

Receives a pardon from the Archbishops of Canterbury & Rouen. Arrives at Seez, Normandy

Westminster Abbey

1245 · Henry III · England · Westminster Abbey · House · House of Plantagenet

Lays the foundation stone for the complete rebuilding of Westminster Abbey

Succession

1249 · Alexander III · Scotland · House · House of Dunkeld

Alexander III succeeds as King of Scotland on the death of his father Alexander II

Invasion of Scotland

1307 · Edward I · England · Burgh-Up-Sands · Warfare · England War

Sets up camp at Burh-upon-Sands

Execution of Jan Hus

1415 · Jan Hus · Czech Republic · Constance · Religion · Hussite Movement

Is burned at the Council of Constance.

Capture of Naples

1495 · Alfonso II · Italy · Naples · Warfare · France War

Naples surrenders to France's Charles VIII who is crowned King

Capture of Naples

1495 · Charles VIII · France · Naples · Warfare · France War

Naples surrenders to Charles VIII who is crowned King,

Capture of Naples

1495 · Prospero Colonna · Italy · Naples · Warfare · Italian Wars

Supports Charles VIII of France during his capture of Naples

Execution

1535 · Henry VIII · England · Tower of London · House · House of Tudor

Sir Thomas More is executed

Execution

1535 · Henry VIII · England · Tower Hill · House · House of Tudor

Thomas More is beheaded at Tower Hill for refusing to accept Henry VIII's supremacy over the Church.

Execution

1535 · Henry VIII · England · Tower of London · House · House of Tudor

Thomas More is executed after refusing to accept the royal supremacy and succession oath.

Execution

1535 · Thomas More · England · London · Religion · Roman Catholic Church

While on the scaffold declares that he died "the King's good servant, but Gods first". Executed for refusing to acknowledge the act of supremacy

Execution of Thomas More

1535 · Thomas More · England · London · Humanities · Philosophy

Thomas More is executed on Tower Hill after refusing the royal supremacy oath.

Supremacy

1535 · Thomas More · England · London · Religion · Roman Catholic Church

While on the scaffold declares that he died "the King's good servant, but Gods first". Executed for refusing to acknowledge the act of supremacy

Marriage

1540 · Anne of Cleves · England · London · House · House of Tudor

Henry VIII asks for Anne of Cleves formal consent for the trial of their marriage

Marriage

1540 · Henry VIII · England · London · House · House of Tudor

Henry VIII seeks Anne of Cleves's formal consent for an inquiry into the validity of their marriage.

Succession

1553 · Jane Grey · England · London · House · House of Grey

Proclaimed Queen by Northumberland who had persuaded Edward VI to leave her the throne

Alliance with Scottish Lords

1560 · Elizabeth I · England · Edinburgh · Government · Anglo Scottish Relations

The settlement confirms England's new understanding with Protestant Scottish lords

Auld Alliance Weakened

1560 · Mary of Scots · Scotland · Edinburgh · Government · Auld Alliance

The treaty sharply reduces French political and military influence in Scotland

Calais Reservation

1560 · William Cecil · England · Edinburgh · Government · Anglo French Relations

Cecil protects Elizabeth's claim over Calais while accepting Scottish peace terms

Cateau Cambresis Confirmed

1560 · Elizabeth I · England · Edinburgh · Government · Anglo French Relations

The treaty preserves peace between England and France after Cateau Cambresis

Council of Twelve Clause

1560 · William Cecil · England · Edinburgh · Government · Anglo Scottish Relations

Cecil supports arrangements for Scottish government by a council of nobles

End of Siege of Leith

1560 · William Grey · England · Leith · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Treaty terms end the siege and prepare for English withdrawal

English Arms Clause

1560 · Mary of Scots · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Treaty requires Mary and Francis to cease bearing the arms of England

English Commissioner

1560 · Nicholas Wotton · England · Edinburgh · Government · Anglo Scottish Relations

Wotton serves as an English commissioner for the Treaty of Edinburgh

French Commissioner

1560 · Jacques de la Brosse · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

La Brosse participates in French negotiations at Edinburgh

French Commissioner

1560 · Jean de Monluc · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Monluc helps negotiate French withdrawal from Scotland

French Withdrawal

1560 · Henri Cleutin · Scotland · Leith · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

French representatives agree to withdraw troops from Scotland

Intervention Ends

1560 · Elizabeth I · England · Scotland · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Elizabeth ends the Scottish intervention once French troops agree to depart

Leith Operations End

1560 · Adrian Poynings · England · Leith · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

English military operations end under the Edinburgh settlement

Mary Stuart Arms Clause

1560 · Elizabeth I · England · Edinburgh · House · House of Tudor

Treaty terms require Francis and Mary to stop using English royal arms

Treaty Drafting

1560 · William Cecil · England · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Cecil helps shape the treaty terms for withdrawal of foreign forces

Treaty Negotiation

1560 · William Maitland Lethington · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Maitland helps secure terms between England France and the Scottish lords

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Archibald Campbell · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Argyll supports the settlement that removes French troops from Scotland

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · William Cecil · England · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Cecil secures terms requiring French troops to leave Scotland

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Alexander Cunningham · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Glencairn supports the treaty settlement made by the Protestant lords

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Elizabeth I · England · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Elizabeth's commissioners agree terms ending English and French intervention in Scotland

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Elizabeth I · England · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Treaty of Edinburgh ends English and French intervention in Scotland

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Elizabeth I · England · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Under the Treaty of Edinburgh Francis & Mary recognize Elizabeth I. France & England will not interfere & hand over Government to a Scottish Council of 12. English & French troops will withdraw from Scotland. Confirms the Treaty of Cateau Cambresis

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Francis II · France · Edinburgh · House · House of Valois

French representatives accept terms for withdrawal from Scotland

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Francis II · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

French commissioners act for Francis II in making peace terms

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · William Maitland Lethington · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Maitland supports settlement between England France and the Scottish lords

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Mary of Scots · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Treaty asks Mary and Francis to stop using English royal arms

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Mary of Scots · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Treaty terms are made in Mary's name but she later refuses ratification

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Mary of Scots · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Under the Treaty of Edinburgh Francis & Mary recognize Elizabeth I. English & French troops will withdraw from Scotland

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · Patrick Ruthven · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Ruthven backs terms ending French regency military power

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · James Stewart · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

James Stewart supports peace terms ending French military control

Treaty of Edinburgh

1560 · James Stewart · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

James Stewart supports treaty terms ending French military control

Treaty Support

1560 · James Haliburton · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Haliburton represents burgh support for the Protestant settlement

Treaty Support

1560 · Andrew Leslie · Scotland · Edinburgh · Warfare · Lords of the Congregation

Rothes supports the Lords of the Congregation during the treaty settlement

Invasion of France

1641 · Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu · France · Marfee · Warfare · Franco-Habsburg War

The Comte de Soissons wins a victory but is killed in battle

Hull Defensive Flooding

1642 · John Hotham · England · Hull · Warfare · Civil War

Hotham's defenders open sluices and flood approaches around Hull.

Capture of Ostend

1706 · John Churchill · England · Ostend · Warfare · War of the Spanish Succession

Ostend is captured by Allied forces after the Ramillies campaign.

Probate of Will

1722 · John Churchill · Great Britain · London · House · House of Churchill

His will is proved in July following his death at Cranbourne Lodge.

Industrial Revolution

1799 · Louis-Guillaumeo Otto · France · Science · Technology

The earliest recorded use of the term "Industrial Revolution" seems to have been in a letter written by French envoy Louis-Guillaume Otto, announcing that France had entered the race to industrialise

Marshal

1809 · Arthur Wellesley · Great Britain · Warfare · Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Marshal General of the Portuguese army

Marshal

1809 · Arthur Wellesley · Great Britain · Warfare · Military

Appointed Marshal General of the Portuguese army

Arrest of Pius VII

1811 · Pius VII · Italy · Paris · Warfare · Napoleonic Wars

The National Council closes when Napoleon refuses to free Pope Pius VII

Arrest of Pope Pius VII

1811 · Napoleon I · France · Paris · Warfare · Napoleonic Wars

The National Council closes when Napoleon refuses to free Pope Pius VII

Allied Naval Cooperation

1827 · Karl Nesselrode · Russia · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Agrees that the three powers may use naval pressure if mediation fails and hostilities continue.

Annual Tribute Provision

1827 · Christopher Lieven · Russia · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Accepts treaty terms under which the proposed Greek state would pay an annual tribute to the Ottoman Empire.

Armistice Provision

1827 · John William Ward · Great Britain · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Signs provisions intended to end active fighting while the powers mediate a political settlement.

Collective Mediation

1827 · Christopher Lieven · Russia · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Commits Russia to act jointly with Britain and France in seeking reconciliation between Greeks and Ottomans.

Greek Autonomy

1827 · Mahmud II · Turkey · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

The treaty proposes an autonomous Greek polity that would remain under Ottoman suzerainty and pay tribute to the Sultan.

Greek Autonomy

1827 · Karl Nesselrode · Russia · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Accepts a settlement in which Greece would govern itself while remaining tributary to the Ottoman Sultan.

Greek Autonomy Provision

1827 · John William Ward · Great Britain · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Accepts a framework for Greek self-government while formal Ottoman suzerainty is retained.

Greek Mediation

1827 · George Canning · Great Britain · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Supports a tripartite agreement offering mediation and an autonomous Greek settlement under Ottoman suzerainty.

Greek Mediation Policy

1827 · George Canning · Great Britain · London · Government · Tory Party Government

Backs a settlement based on mediation rather than direct annexation or exclusive influence by any Great Power.

Independence of Greece

1827 · Mahmud II · Turkey · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

The Turks are called on to make peace & grant Greek independence

Independence of Turkey

1827 · Mahmud II · Turkey · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

The Turks are called on to make peace & grant Greek independence

No Territorial Advantage Clause

1827 · Jules de Polignac · France · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Accepts the principle that the mediating powers should seek no exclusive territorial or commercial advantage from the settlement.

Ottoman Suzerainty

1827 · George Canning · Great Britain · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Accepts a plan in which the Sultan retains formal suzerainty while Greece receives internal autonomy.

Ottoman Suzerainty Provision

1827 · Jules de Polignac · France · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Signs terms envisaging an autonomous Greece that remains formally under the Sultan's suzerainty.

Treaty of London

1827 · George Canning · Great Britain · London · Government · Tory Party Government

His government concludes the tripartite agreement with France and Russia proposing mediation and Greek autonomy under Ottoman suzerainty.

Treaty of London

1827 · Mahmud II · Turkey · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

The treaty offers mediation and autonomous Greek government under Ottoman suzerainty, but the Ottoman government rejects the proposed settlement.

Treaty of London

1827 · Karl Nesselrode · Russia · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Supports Russian participation in the tripartite agreement for mediation and an autonomous Greek settlement.

Treaty of London

1827 · Joseph de Villele · France · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

His government joins Britain and Russia in the treaty proposing mediation and an autonomous Greece under Ottoman suzerainty.

Treaty Signature

1827 · Christopher Lieven · Russia · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Signs the Treaty of London for Russia as ambassador to Britain.

Treaty Signature

1827 · Jules de Polignac · France · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Signs the Treaty of London for France as ambassador at the British court.

Treaty Signature

1827 · John William Ward · Great Britain · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Signs the tripartite Treaty of London for Britain as Foreign Secretary.

Tripartite Agreement

1827 · Karl Nesselrode · Russia · London · Warfare · Greek War of Independence

Supports Russian adherence to the agreement with Britain and France over the Greek conflict.

Prime Minister of Greece

1841 · Alexandros Mavrokordatos · Greece · Government · Government of Greece

Mavrokordatos begins another brief term as Prime Minister.

Succession

1870 · Antoine Alfred Agenor de · France · Warfare · Franco-Prussian War

Announces "the interests & the honour of France are in peril"

First Human Rabies Vaccination

1885 · Louis Pasteur · France · Paris · Science · Medicine

Begins successful rabies vaccination of Joseph Meister after dog bites.

Rabies Post-Exposure Treatment

1885 · Louis Pasteur · France · Paris · Science · Medicine

Establishes practical post-exposure prevention for a previously fatal disease.

Marriage

1893 · George V · Great Britain · House · House of Windsor

George V marries Mary of Teck

Marriage

1893 · May of Teck · Great Britain · House · House of Hanover

George V marries May of Teck

Reform of Workplace Conditions

1908 · Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · London · Government · Liberal Party Government

Introduces the 2nd reading of the Mines Eight Hour Bill

Congressional Gold Medal Recognition

1912 · Arthur Henry Rostron · Great Britain · Washington · Exploration · Exploration and Discovery

Receives congressional recognition for leading Carpathia's prompt rescue response to the Titanic disaster.

Coal and Oil Supplies

1914 · Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · London · Government · Liberal Party Government

Answers Commons questions concerning coal and oil supplies for the Royal Navy.

July Crisis

1914 · Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Warfare · World War, 1st

Encourages Austro-Hungarian aggression against Serbia with unconditional support

The Struggle for Unity and a Marxist Center

1914 · Leon Trotsky · Russia · Politics · Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

Writes The Struggle for Unity and a Marxist Center shortly before the outbreak of the First World War.

Capture of Aqaba

1917 · Thomas Edward Lawrence of Arabia · Great Britain · Aqaba · Warfare · World War, 1st

Helps Arab forces capture Aqaba after an overland desert approach.

Irish Convention Terms Defended

1917 · David Lloyd George · Great Britain · London · Warfare · World War, 1st

Defends the proposed Irish Convention as a means of seeking agreement without imposing a settlement.

July Days

1917 · Lev Borisovich Kamenev · Russia · Petrograd · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Is exposed to arrest as the government moves against Bolsheviks.

July Days

1917 · Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky · Russia · Petrograd · Government · Russian Provisional Government

Uses the crisis to strengthen his political authority.

July Days

1917 · Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin · Russia · Petrograd · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Avoids arrest as attacks on Bolshevik offices intensify.

July Days

1917 · Anatoly Vasilyevich Lunacharsky · Russia · Petrograd · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Is among Bolshevik figures threatened by repression.

July Days

1917 · Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin · Russia · Petrograd · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Helps arrange Lenin's movement to safety.

July Days

1917 · Yakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov · Russia · Petrograd · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Works to preserve the party organisation after the crackdown.

July Days

1917 · Leon Trotsky · Russia · Petrograd · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Remains in Petrograd as arrests of Bolsheviks begin.

July Days

1917 · Grigory Yevseyevich Zinoviev · Russia · Petrograd · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Goes into hiding with Lenin after government pressure increases.

Kerensky Offensive

1917 · Aleksei Ermolaevich Gutor · Russia · Galicia · Warfare · World War, 1st

Reports that discipline problems are slowing the advance.

Kerensky Offensive

1917 · Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky · Russia · Galicia · Warfare · World War, 1st

The offensive stalls as discipline collapses in the Russian army.

Left Socialist Revolutionary Uprising

1918 · Maria Alexandrovna Spiridonova · Russia · Moscow · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Spiridonova supports the Left Socialist Revolutionary challenge launched after the assassination of the German ambassador.

Yaroslavl Uprising

1918 · Boris Viktorovich Savinkov · Russia · Yaroslavl · Revolution · Revolution of Russia

Savinkov's anti-Bolshevik organisation helps launch an armed uprising in Yaroslavl against Soviet authority.

Discovery of Lysithea

1938 · Seth Barnes Nicholson · United States of America · Mount Wilson · Science · Astronomy

Discovers Lysithea, an irregular satellite of Jupiter.

Ariete Withdrawn

1942 · Francesco Antonio Arena · Italy · El Alamein · Warfare · World War, 2nd

After heavy fighting at El Alamein, the weakened Ariete Division is temporarily withdrawn from the front.

Commander in Chief

1944 · Guenther Hans von Kluge · Germany · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the German forces in Normandy, replaces Rundstredt

Commander in Chief

1944 · Guenther Hans von Kluge · Germany · Warfare · Military

Appointed Commander of the German forces in Normandy, replaces Rundstredt

Operation Charnwood

1944 · Bernard Law Montgomery · Great Britain · Caen · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Asks for heavy bomber support from Leigh-Mallory

Siege of Caen

1944 · Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · Caen · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Churchill criticizes Montgomery at a Chiefs of Staffs meeting for being too catious

Suicide

1944 · Chuichi Nagumo · Japan · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Committs suicide during the defence of Saipan

Political Support

1945 · Joseph Stalin · Russia · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The United Kingdom and the USA withdrew support for the legitimate Polish Government in exile, and all its agendas in Poland

Rule of Poland

1945 · Joseph Stalin · Russia · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The United Kingdom and the USA withdrew support for the legitimate Polish Government in exile, and all its agendas in Poland

Trial of the Sixteen

1945 · Joseph Stalin · Russia · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The United Kingdom and the USA withdrew support for the legitimate Polish Government in exile, and all its agendas in Poland

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

1950 · Josef Cyrankiewicz · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · Poland

Worded as a declaration and is not recognised as a legitimate international Treaty by the members states of NATO and four years later when the Soviet Union granted East Germany independence the Soviet Union reserves rights over East Germany

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

1950 · Josef Cyrankiewicz · Germany · Gorlitz · Warfare · North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Worded as a declaration and is not recognised as a legitimate international Treaty by the members states of NATO and four years later when the Soviet Union granted East Germany independence the Soviet Union reserves rights over East Germany

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

1950 · Otto Grotewohl · Germany · Gorlitz · Warfare · North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Worded as a declaration and is not recognised as a legitimate international Treaty by the members states of NATO and four years later when the Soviet Union granted East Germany independence the Soviet Union reserves rights over East Germany

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

1950 · Otto Grotewohl · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · GDR

Worded as a declaration and is not recognised as a legitimate international Treaty by the members states of NATO and four years later when the Soviet Union granted East Germany independence the Soviet Union reserves rights over East Germany

Oder-Neisse Line

1950 · Georg Dertinger · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · GDR

Recognizes the Oder-Neisse Line

Oder-Neisse Line

1950 · Otto Grotewohl · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · GDR

Recognizes the Oder-Neisse Line

Provisional Government

1950 · Josef Cyrankiewicz · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · Poland

Signed by Otto Grotewohl Prime Minister of the provisional Government of the GDR & Jozef Cyrankiewicz Prime Minister of Peoples Republic of Poland

Provisional Government

1950 · Georg Dertinger · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · GDR

Signed by Otto Grotewohl Prime Minister of the provisional Government of the GDR & Jozef Cyrankiewicz Prime Minister of Peoples Republic of Poland

Provisional Government

1950 · Otto Grotewohl · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · GDR

Signed by Otto Grotewohl Prime Minister of the provisional Government of the GDR & Jozef Cyrankiewicz Prime Minister of Peoples Republic of Poland

Recognition of the Oder-Neisse Line

1950 · Josef Cyrankiewicz · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · Poland

Recognizes the Oder-Neisse Line

Treaty of Gorlitz

1950 · Josef Cyrankiewicz · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · Poland

Worded as a declaration and is not recognised as a legitimate international Treaty by the members states of NATO and four years later when the Soviet Union granted East Germany independence the Soviet Union reserves rights over East Germany. Signed by Otto Grotewohl Prime Minister of the provisional Government of the GDR & Jozef Cyrankiewicz Prime Minister of Peoples Republic of Poland

Treaty of Gorlitz

1950 · Georg Dertinger · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · GDR

Signed by Otto Grotewohl Prime Minister of the provisional Government of the GDR & Jozef Cyrankiewicz Prime Minister of Peoples Republic of Poland. Recognizes the Oder-Neisse Line

Treaty of Gorlitz

1950 · Otto Grotewohl · Germany · Gorlitz · Government · GDR

Worded as a declaration and is not recognised as a legitimate international Treaty by the members states of NATO and four years later when the Soviet Union granted East Germany independence the Soviet Union reserves rights over East Germany. Signed by Otto Grotewohl Prime Minister of the provisional Government of the GDR & Jozef Cyrankiewicz Prime Minister of Peoples Republic of Poland. Recognizes the Oder-Neisse Line

UN Security Council

1950 · Harry S Truman · United States of America · Washington · Warfare · United Nations

The United Nations Security Council instructs the US to appoint a Supreme Commander in Korea

United Nations

1950 · Harry S Truman · United States of America · Washington · Warfare · United Nations

The United Nations Security Council instructs the US to appoint a Supreme Commander in Korea

President of Mexico

1952 · Adolfo Ruiz Cortines · Mexico · Government · Government of Mexico

Appointed President of Mexico

Second Latin American Journey

1953 · Ernesto "Che" Guevara · Argentina · Buenos Aires · Politics · Revolutionary Movement

Guevara leaves Argentina again to travel through Latin America after completing his medical studies.

Beatles, The

1957 · John Winston Lennon · Great Britain · Arts · Popular Music

John Lennon meets Paul McCartney at the Woolton Parish Church in Liverpool during a performance by John's group the Quarrymen, impressed by Pauls ability to tune a guitar and by his knowledge of song lyrics, John asks him to join.

Beatles, The

1957 · Paul McCartney · Great Britain · Liverpool · Arts · Popular Music

John Lennon meets Paul McCartney at the Woolton Parish Church in Liverpool during a performance by John's group the Quarrymen, impressed by Pauls ability to tune a guitar and by his knowledge of song lyrics, John asks him to join.

Quarrymen

1957 · John Winston Lennon · Great Britain · Liverpool · Arts · Popular Music

John Lennon meets Paul McCartney at the Woolton Parish Church in Liverpool during a performance by John's group the Quarrymen, impressed by Pauls ability to tune a guitar and by his knowledge of song lyrics, John asks him to join.

Quarrymen

1957 · John Winston Lennon · Great Britain · Liverpool · Arts · Popular Music

Performs with the Quarrymen at Woolton, where he meets Paul McCartney.

Quarrymen

1957 · Paul McCartney · Great Britain · Liverpool · Arts · Popular Music

John Lennon meets Paul McCartney at the Woolton Parish Church in Liverpool during a performance by John's group the Quarrymen, impressed by Pauls ability to tune a guitar and by his knowledge of song lyrics, John asks him to join.

Quarrymen

1957 · Paul McCartney · Great Britain · Liverpool · Arts · Popular Music

Meets John Lennon at Woolton and is invited to join the Quarrymen.

Beatles, The

1964 · John Winston Lennon · Great Britain · London · Arts · Popular Music

The world premiere of The Beatles A Hard Days Night takes place in London

Beatles, The

1964 · Paul McCartney · Great Britain · London · Arts · Popular Music

The world premiere of The Beatles A Hard Days Night takes place in London

Independence of Great Britain

1964 · Alexander Frederick Douglas-Home · Great Britain · London · Government · Conservative Party Government

Malta is given independence after 73 years of British colonial rule

Independence of Malta

1964 · Alexander Frederick Douglas-Home · Great Britain · London · Government · Conservative Party Government

Malta is given independence after 73 years of British colonial rule

Gemini IX

1966 · Eugene Cernan · United States of America · Science · Astronomy

During the flight of Gemini IX American astronauts Tom Stafford and Eugene Cernan make a two-hour EVA

Gemini IX

1966 · Tom Stafford · United States of America · Science · Astronomy

During the flight of Gemini IX American astronauts Tom Stafford and Eugene Cernan make a two-hour EVA

Occupation of Samaipata

1967 · Ernesto "Che" Guevara · Argentina · Samaipata · Warfare · Bolivian Guerrilla War

Guevara's guerrillas enter and briefly occupy Samaipata during an operation against government positions.

White House Tape 538-015

1971 · John Ehrlichman · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

John Ehrlichman appears with Richard Nixon, John Mitchell, and H. R. Haldeman in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 538-015; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 538-015

1971 · Harry Robbins "Bob" Haldeman · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

H. R. Haldeman appears with Richard Nixon, John Mitchell, and John Ehrlichman in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 538-015; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 538-015

1971 · John Newton Mitchell · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

John Mitchell appears with Richard Nixon, John Ehrlichman, and H. R. Haldeman in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 538-015; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

White House Tape 538-015

1971 · Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · White House Oval Office · Politics · Watergate

Richard Nixon appears with John Mitchell, John Ehrlichman, and H. R. Haldeman in the 19-minute White House recording numbered 538-015; the Watergate Special Prosecution Force later included the recording in its transcript collection.

FBI Investigation Warning

1972 · L. Patrick Gray · United States of America · Washington · Politics · Watergate

Tells Nixon that White House personnel appear to be attempting to impede the FBI investigation; Nixon tells him to continue an aggressive inquiry.

Top of the Pops

1972 · David Bowie · Great Britain · Arts · Popular Music

Performs Starman on Top of the Pops, creating one of the defining television moments of British glam rock.

EEC and Next Election Speech

1974 · John Enoch Powell · Great Britain · Norwich · Government · European Economic Community (EEC)

Links the EEC question to the coming general election in a public speech in Norwich.

Demonstrations

1976 · Balthazar Johannes Vorster · South Africa · Soweto · Government · Government of South Africa

The Government drops its proposal to teach Afrikaans

Montreal Spitting Incident

1977 · Roger Waters · Great Britain · Montreal · Arts · Popular Music

Waters spits at a fan during the tour, helping inspire the concept behind The Wall

Bremen European Council

1978 · Giulio Andreotti · Italy · Bremen · Government · European Economic Community (EEC)

Represents Italy as leaders develop plans for a European Monetary System.

Bremen European Council

1978 · Jack Lynch · Ireland · Bremen · Government · European Economic Community (EEC)

Represents Ireland as leaders develop plans for a European Monetary System.

Bremen European Council

1978 · Helmut Schmidt · Germany · Bremen · Government · European Economic Community (EEC)

Hosts the European Council as leaders develop plans for a European Monetary System.

Central Intelligence Committe (CIA)

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer said that Lancelot told him shortly after the Kennedy assassination that a "substantial" sum of money, 200,000 or 250,000 dollars, had been deposited in Mohrenschildts account.

Central Intelligence Committe (CIA)

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer said that Mohrenschildt had claimed he came to Haiti to scout for oil, but Dryer stated that "I could never figure out what he did. " Dryer expressed the belief that Mohrenschildt had "some intelligence connection"

Central Intelligence Committee (CIA)

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer's relationship with Lancelot included passing messages for her to people in the United States whom Dryer assumed were connected to the CIA.

Central Intelligence Committee (CIA)

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Joseph Dryer told the House Select Committee on Assassinations that he and Mohrenschildt were associated with Jacqueline Lancelot.

House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA)

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer said that Lancelot told him shortly after the Kennedy assassination that a "substantial" sum of money, 200000 or 250000 dollars, had been deposited in Mohrenschildt's account.

House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA)

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer said that Mohrenschildt had claimed he came to Haiti to scout for oil, but Dryer stated that "I could never figure out what he did. " Dryer expressed the belief that Mohrenschildt had "some intelligence connection"

House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA)

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer's relationship with Lancelot included passing messages for her to people in the United States whom Dryer assumed were connected to the CIA.

House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA)

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Joseph Dryer told the House Select Committee on Assassinations that he and Mohrenschildt were associated with Jacqueline Lancelot.

House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA)

1978 · Jacqueline Lancelot · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer said that Lancelot told him shortly after the Kennedy assassination that a "substantial" sum of money, 200000 or 250000 dollars, had been deposited in Mohrenschildt's account.

House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA)

1978 · Jacqueline Lancelot · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer said that Mohrenschildt had claimed he came to Haiti to scout for oil, but Dryer stated that "I could never figure out what he did. " Dryer expressed the belief that Mohrenschildt had "some intelligence connection"

House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA)

1978 · Jacqueline Lancelot · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Dryer's relationship with Lancelot included passing messages for her to people in the United States whom Dryer assumed were connected to the CIA.

House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA)

1978 · Jacqueline Lancelot · United States of America · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Joseph Dryer told the House Select Committee on Assassinations that he and Mohrenschildt were associated with Jacqueline Lancelot.

HSCA Testimony

1978 · Joseph Dryer · United States of America · Washington · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Testifies about Lancelot and Mohrenschildt-related contacts.

HSCA Testimony

1978 · Jacqueline Lancelot · United States of America · Washington · Politics · Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Is discussed in testimony concerning George de Mohrenschildt contacts.

Parliamentary Recess Arrangements

1981 · Francis Pym · Great Britain · London · Government · Conservative Party Government

Answers questions about parliamentary sitting periods and summer recess dates, noting that numerous practical factors had to be considered when arranging the Commons calendar.

UN Security Council Resolution 636

1989 · Javier Perez de Cuellar · Peru · New York · Government · United Nations

Receives Council condemnation of Israeli deportations of Palestinian civilians.

Resignation of Petur Mladenov

1990 · Petur Mladenov · Bulgaria · Bucharest · Government · Government of Bulgaria

Resigns after making a broadcast advocating tanks against demonstrators in 1989

Arms Control Talks

1991 · George Herbert Walker Bush · United States of America · Warfare · Gulf War, 1st

President Bush sends a personal message to Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev, urging a stronger effort to conclude arms control talks

Arms Control Talks

1991 · Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev · Russia · Government · Government of Russia

President Bush sends a personal message to Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev, urging a stronger effort to conclude arms control talks

Hubble Images Andromeda Double Nucleus

1991 · Tod R. Lauer · United States of America · Andromeda Galaxy · Science · Astronomy

Hubble observations resolve two distinct brightness peaks in the central region of M31, revealing the unusual double structure of its nucleus.

Wimbledon

1991 · Steffi Graf · Germany · Sport · Tennis

Steffi Graf wins the womens singles title at Wimbledon, defeating Gabriela Sabatini 6-4, 3-6, 8-6

Tattva Top Ten

1996 · Crispian Mills · Great Britain · Great Britain · Arts · Music

Tattva becomes Kula Shaker's first major UK Top Ten hit.

First Gold Auction

1999 · James Gordon Brown · Great Britain · London · Economy · Gold Reserves

The first Treasury auction begins a programme reducing official gold reserves.

Gold Reserve Sales Begin

1999 · James Gordon Brown · Great Britain · London · Government · Labour Party Government

The Treasury begins a programme of auctions reducing Britain's official gold holdings.

Olympics

2005 · Anthony Charles Lynton Blair · Great Britain · Government · Labour Party Government

London declared host of the 2012 Olympic Games

Olympics

2005 · Sebastian Newbold Coe · Great Britain · Sport · Athletics

The IOC award the 2012 Olympic games to Britain

Acting Governor Appointed

2007 · John Skerritt · Montserrat · Brades · Government · Government of Montserrat

John Skerritt serves briefly as acting Governor

Reform of Government

2008 · Raul Modesto Castro · Cuba · Government · Communist Party Government

An official says that Cuba has authorized sex-change operations and will offer them free for qualifying citizens

Real Madrid Presentation

2009 · Cristiano Ronaldo · Portugal · Madrid · Sport · Football

Is presented as a Real Madrid player at the Bernabeu.

World Record Transfer

2009 · Cristiano Ronaldo · Portugal · Madrid · Sport · Football

Completes a world-record transfer from Manchester United.

World Cup Semi-Final Goal

2010 · Giovanni van Bronckhorst · Netherlands · Cape Town · Sport · Football

Captains the Netherlands and scores a long-range opening goal in the World Cup semi-final victory over Uruguay.

Capture of Bunagana

2012 · Sultani Makenga · Democratic Republic of the Congo · Bunagana · Warfare · M23 Rebellion

Leads M23 forces as the rebellion captures the strategic border town of Bunagana.

Prime Minister Takes Office

2014 · Mohammed Boun Abdallah Dionne · Senegal · Dakar · Government · Republic of Senegal

Mohammed Boun Abdallah Dionne becomes Prime Minister under President Macky Sall

Brexit

2018 · Theresa Mary May · Great Britain · Chequers · Government · Conservative Party Government

Cabinet agrees the Chequers plan for Brexit.

Chequers Plan

2018 · Theresa Mary May · Great Britain · Chequers · Government · Conservative Party Government

Cabinet agrees the Chequers plan for the future UK-EU relationship.

World Cup Goal Against Brazil

2018 · Kevin De Bruyne · Belgium · Kazan · Sport · Football

Scores Belgium's second goal in the 2-1 World Cup quarter-final victory over Brazil.

World Cup Quarter-Final Saves

2018 · Thibaut Courtois · Belgium · Kazan · Sport · Football

Makes crucial saves as Belgium defeat Brazil 2-1 and reach the World Cup semi-finals.

Copa America Semi-Final Penalty Saves

2021 · Emiliano Martinez · Argentina · Brasilia · Sport · Football

Saves three penalties against Colombia as Argentina win the Copa America semi-final shootout.

Education Opportunity Mission

2023 · Keir Starmer · Great Britain · Gillingham · Politics · Labour Party

Starmer proposes reform of childcare, schools, skills and vocational education.

Meeting with United Nations Secretary-General

2026 · Mohamed Younis al-Menfi · Libya · Geneva · Government · Government of Libya

Al-Menfi discusses Libya's political process and national stability with the United Nations Secretary-General.

Births on July 6

Birth of a stillborn child

1535 · Henry VIII · England · House · House of Tudor

Birth of a stillborn child

Birth of Walter Runciman

1847 · Walter Runciman · Great Britain · Politics · Liberal Party

Birth of Walter Runciman

Birth of Fourteenth Dalai Lama

1935 · Tenzin Gyatso · Tibet · Taktser · Religion · Gelug School

Tenzin Gyatso, later recognised as the fourteenth Dalai Lama, is born.

Deaths on July 6

Death of Richard I the Lionheart

1189 · Richard I the Lionheart · England · House · House of Plantagenet

Death of Henry II

Death of Thomas More

1535 · Thomas More · England · London · Religion · Roman Catholic Church

Death of Thomas More

Death of Edward VI

1553 · Edward VI · England · Greenwich · House · House of Tudor

Edward VI dies at Greenwich Palace aged fifteen after a prolonged pulmonary illness.

Death of Edward VI

1553 · Edward VI · England · Greenwich · House · House of Tudor

Edward VI dies leaving a disputed Protestant succession

Edward VI Death

1553 · Hugh Latimer · England · London · Religion · Church of England

Edward VI's death exposes reformers to danger.

Death of Chuichi Nagumo

1944 · Chuichi Nagumo · Japan · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Committs suicide during the defence of Saipan

Death of Aneurin Bevan

1960 · Aneurin Bevan · Great Britain · Chesham · Politics · Labour Party

Death of Aneurin Bevan.

Death of Aneurin Bevan

1960 · Aneurin Bevan · Great Britain · Chesham · Politics · Labour Party

Dies after a long political career.

Death of Robert McNamara

2009 · Robert McNamara · United States of America · Government · Democratic Party Government

Death of Robert McNamara

Death of Vasily Aksyonov

2009 · Vasily Aksyonov · Russia · Arts · Literature

Death of Vasily Aksyonov

Death of Ennio Morricone

2020 · Ennio Morricone · Italy · Rome · Arts · Cinema

Death of film composer Ennio Morricone.

Battles on July 6

Battle of Fornovo

1495 · Ferdinand II · Italy · Fornovo · Warfare · Military

Retakes the city of Naples from Charles VIII

Battle of Marfee

1641 · Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu · France · Marfee · Warfare · Franco-Habsburg War

The Comte de Soissons wins a victory, but is killed in battle

Battle of Sedgemoor

1684 · James Scott · England · Sedgemoor · Warfare · Military

Monmouth is defeated in battle & his claims to the throne come to an end

Battle of Sedgemoor

1685 · John Churchill · England · Sedgemoor · Warfare · Military

Serves as second-in-command under the Earl of Feversham as the royal army defeats Monmouth at Sedgemoor.

Battle of Sedgemoor

1685 · James Scott · England · Sedgemoor · Warfare · Military

The second to last Battle fought on English soil, Monmouths makeshift force could not compete with the regular army, and was soundly defeated. Monmouth himself was captured and arrested in Dorset, Parliament later passes the Act of Attainder. Monmouth is defeated & later beheaded. Attacks a Royal army under the Earl of Faversham

Battle of Chesma

1770 · Orlov · Russia · Chesma · Warfare · Turkish War, 1st

Defeats the Turks near the Island of Chios off Anatolia

Battle of Jamestown Ford

1781 · Charles Cornwallis · Great Britain · Jamestown Ford · Warfare · American War of Independence

Defeats General Lafayette at Jamestown Ford, Virginia

Battle of Wagram

1809 · Charles of Austria · Austria · Wagram · Warfare · Napoleonic Wars

Defeated by Napoleon

Battle of Wagram

1809 · Louis-Nicholas Davout · France · Wagram · Warfare · Napoleonic Wars

Outflanks the Austrian positions & contributes to their defeat

Battle of Wagram

1809 · Napoleon I · France · Wagram · Warfare · Napoleonic Wars

Defeats the Austrians 11 miles north east of Vienna. After the battle Salzburg & the Tyrol are ceded to Bavaria & Illyria to France. After the armistice Galicia is ceded to the Duchy of Warsaw

Battle of Mers-el-Kebir

1940 · Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill · Great Britain · Mers-el-Kebir · Warfare · World War, 2nd

Ark Royal sinks Dunkerqueat at Mers-el-Kebir

Battle of Mers-el-Kebir

1940 · James Somerville · Great Britain · Mers-el-Kebir · Warfare · World War, 2nd

The British Admiral James Somerville of Force H, based in Gibraltar, is ordered to deliver an ultimatum to the French

Coronations on July 6

Coronation

1483 · Margaret Beaufort · England · Westminster Abbey · House · House of Tudor

Carries Queen Annes train at Richard IIIs coronation

Coronation

1483 · Howard · England · Westminster Abbey · House · House of Howard

Carries the Sword of State into Westminster Abbey for Richard IIIs coronation

Coronation

1483 · John Howard · England · Westminster Abbey · Government · Government of England

Carries the crown into Westminster Abbey for Richard IIIs coronation

Coronation

1483 · Anne Neville · England · House · House of Neville

The Queens train was borne by Margaret, Countess of Richmond, whose son would become Henry VII after defeating Richard at the Battle of Bosworth. Anne Neville was crowned alongside her husband by Thomas Bourchier, Archbishop of Canterbury, in the first joint coronation after 175 years

Coronation

1483 · Richard III · England · Westminster Abbey · House · House of York

Crowned in Westminster by Cardinal Bourchier

Coronation

1483 · Henry Stafford · England · Westminster Abbey · House · House of Stafford

Makes arrangements for the coronation of Richard III

Coronation

1495 · Alfonso II · Italy · Naples · Warfare · France War

Naples surrenders to France's Charles VIII who is crowned King

Coronation

1495 · Charles VIII · France · Naples · Warfare · France War

Naples surrenders to Charles VIII who is crowned King,

Coronation

1553 · Jane Grey · England · Westminster Abbey · House · House of Grey

Under the influence of the Duke of Northumberland, lady Jane Grey is crowned Queen. Mary & Elizabeth were removed from the succession

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