Peerage
Created Earl of Leicester, 6th
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On this date in world history
April 11 in History
This permanent archive page contains 293 World History Database records for April 11, spanning 145 to 2025. Recorded topics include Birth of Septimus Severus; Peerage; Battle of River Sajo.
Total: 293Events: 261Births: 6Deaths: 5Battles: 14Coronations: 7Countries: 36
Events on April 11
Capture of Transylvania
Transylvania is captured by the Mongol forces
Exile of Bela IV
Seeks exile in the Islands of Dalmatia
Refusal to Absolve Louis IV
Benedict declared that he could not absolve Louis IV after repeated negotiations failed to produce an acceptable settlement.
Arrest of Henry VI
Edward & his brothers enter London & capture Henry VI
Restoration
Edward IV is restored to the throne
Rule of Italy
The French defeat the Holy League but they are forced to withdraw from northern Italy by August 1512
Wyatt Rebellion
Orders the execution of Thomas Wyatt after the rebellion fails.
Wyatt Rebellion
Is executed after refusing to implicate Elizabeth conclusively.
Wyatt Rebellion
Is executed after the failure of the Wyatt Rebellion.
Wyatt Rebellion
Leads the main Kentish rising against Mary's planned Spanish marriage.
International Agreement
Bishop Reid and his fellow commissioners agreed on the marriage contract on 11 April that protected Scotland's rights this contract prevailed despite an attempt by the French to subvert the final outcome by obtaining an agreement directly with Queen Mary to Scotland's detriment
Treaty of Marriage
Bishop Reid and his fellow commissioners agree to the marriage contract which protects Scotland's rights
Treaty of Marriage
The marriage contract prevails despite an attempt by the French to subvert it by obtaining an agreement directly with Queen Mary
Claim of Right
The Scottish Estates pass the Claim of Right making Anne succeeed William & Mary
Claim of Right Succession
Recognized in the Scottish succession after the heirs of William and Mary
Forfeiture of the Crown
The Scottish Claim of Right declares that he forfeited the crown
Legislation
The Scottish Estates pass the Claim of Right making Anne succeeed William & Mary
Refusal to Crown William and Mary
Refuses to recognize the removal of James II and does not crown William and Mary
Scottish Crown Offer
Presides over the convention that offers the Scottish crown to William and Mary
Succession
The Scottish Estates pass the Claim of Right making Anne succeeed William & Mary
Succession
Succeeds as Queen of Scots (as Mary II of Scotland)
Amazon Boundary
Portugal strengthens its Amazon frontier claims in the settlement with France.
Asiento Contract
Gains the asiento trading privilege in the peace settlement.
Atlantic Empire
Acadia Newfoundland and Hudson Bay expand Britain's Atlantic empire.
Atlantic Losses
France loses important North American claims to Great Britain.
Balance of Power
The settlement prevents union of the French and Spanish crowns.
Balance of Power
France accepts limits intended to preserve the European balance of power.
Barrier Settlement
The Dutch Republic receives security guarantees in the southern Netherlands.
Brazil Frontier
Portuguese claims in northern Brazil are strengthened against French Guiana.
Commercial Treaty
Britain secures commercial advantages alongside the peace treaty.
Commercial Treaty
France agrees commercial arrangements with Great Britain during the settlement.
Dutch Barrier
Dutch diplomacy seeks barrier fortresses against future French expansion.
French Shore Rights
Retains limited fishing rights on the Newfoundland coast.
Gibraltar Settlement
Secures Spanish cession of Gibraltar to Britain.
Guiana Boundary
France accepts limits on claims near Portuguese Brazil.
Hanoverian Succession
France recognises the Protestant succession established in Britain.
Hanoverian Succession
Recognises the Protestant succession in Great Britain.
Jacobite Claim
French recognition of the Protestant succession weakens his claim.
Jacobite Claim
James refuses to renounce Catholicism and remains excluded from the British crown.
Jacobite Exile
Agrees not to support James Francis Edward Stewart against Britain.
Loss of Milan
Spain loses Milan as part of the European settlement.
Loss of Naples
Spain loses Naples to Austria under the peace settlement.
Loss of Saint Kitts
Cedes French claims on Saint Kitts to Great Britain.
Loss of Sardinia
Spain loses Sardinia in the postwar territorial settlement.
Loss of Sicily
The Papal States loses suzerainty claims as Sicily passes to Savoy.
Loss of Spanish Netherlands
Spain loses the Spanish Netherlands to Austrian Habsburg authority.
Minorca Settlement
Secures Spanish cession of Minorca to Britain.
Renunciation of Spain
French princes renounce claims that could unite France and Spain.
Royal Title
The Duke of Savoy gains recognition as King of Sicily.
Royal Title Recognised
Prussia receives recognition of its royal title in the Utrecht settlement.
Royal Title Recognised
Prussia's royal title is recognised in the Utrecht settlement.
Rule of Acadia
Gains French recognition of British control in Acadia.
Rule of Acadia
Under the Treaty of Utrecht France cedes Acadia to Great Britain.
Rule of Acadia
Cedes mainland Acadia to Great Britain under the treaty.
Rule of Hudson Bay
Gains French recognition of British claims around Hudson Bay.
Rule of Hudson Bay
Under the Treaty of Utrecht France cedes Hudson Bay claims to Great Britain.
Rule of Hudson Bay
Recognises British claims to Hudson Bay territory.
Rule of Milan
Austria gains Milan in the Italian settlement linked to Utrecht.
Rule of Naples
Austria gains Naples under the wider peace settlement.
Rule of Naples
Under the Treaty of Utrecht Naples is assigned to Austria.
Rule of Neuchatel
Prussian claims to Neuchatel receive international recognition.
Rule of Newfoundland
Receives French recognition of British sovereignty over Newfoundland.
Rule of Newfoundland
Under the Treaty of Utrecht France recognises British sovereignty over Newfoundland.
Rule of Newfoundland
Cedes Newfoundland claims while retaining limited French fishing rights.
Rule of Reggio
Under the Treaty of Utrecht Reggio is assigned to Austria.
Rule of Saint Kitts
Britain gains sole possession of Saint Kitts in the Caribbean.
Rule of Sardinia
Austria receives Sardinia in the postwar settlement.
Rule of Sicily
Receives Sicily and a royal title through the settlement.
Rule of Spanish Netherlands
Austria is positioned to receive the former Spanish Netherlands.
Rule of Upper Guelders
Prussia receives part of Upper Guelders after the peace settlement.
Succession
Under the Treaty of Utrecht Louis XIV recognises the Protestant succession.
Succession Recognised
The settlement recognises the Hanoverian succession before his accession.
Treaty Negotiations
Conducts French diplomacy during the Utrecht peace settlement.
Treaty Negotiations
Helps negotiate the British settlement with France and Spain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Concludes peace terms ending Britain's role in the war.
Treaty of Utrecht
Concludes the British peace with France and helps end Britain's part in the war.
Treaty of Utrecht
Acadia Newfoundland and Hudson Bay expand Britain's Atlantic empire.
Treaty of Utrecht
Britain gains sole possession of Saint Kitts in the Caribbean.
Treaty of Utrecht
Britain secures commercial advantages alongside the peace treaty.
Treaty of Utrecht
France recognises the Hanoverian succession and accepts British gains in North America.
Treaty of Utrecht
France recognises the Protestant succession established in Britain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Gains French recognition of British claims around Hudson Bay.
Treaty of Utrecht
Gains French recognition of British control in Acadia.
Treaty of Utrecht
Receives French recognition of British sovereignty over Newfoundland.
Treaty of Utrecht
The settlement prevents union of the French and Spanish crowns.
Treaty of Utrecht
Under the Treaty of Utrecht France cedes Acadia to Great Britain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Under the Treaty of Utrecht France cedes Hudson Bay claims to Great Britain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Under the Treaty of Utrecht France recognises British sovereignty over Newfoundland.
Treaty of Utrecht
Austria gains Milan in the Italian settlement linked to Utrecht.
Treaty of Utrecht
Austria gains Naples under the wider peace settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Austria is positioned to receive the former Spanish Netherlands.
Treaty of Utrecht
Austria receives Sardinia in the postwar settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Does not accept the Utrecht settlement and continues the war until Rastatt.
Treaty of Utrecht
Naples and Reggio are assigned to Austria in the Utrecht settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Under the Treaty of Utrecht Naples is assigned to Austria.
Treaty of Utrecht
Under the Treaty of Utrecht Reggio is assigned to Austria.
Treaty of Utrecht
The Treaty of Utrecht ends Britain's participation in the War of the Spanish Succession while Marlborough remains abroad.
Treaty of Utrecht
The Papal States loses suzerainty claims as Sicily passes to Savoy.
Treaty of Utrecht
Conducts French diplomacy during the Utrecht peace settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
The settlement recognises the Hanoverian succession before his accession.
Treaty of Utrecht
Backs the Tory ministry's decision to settle peace at Utrecht.
Treaty of Utrecht
Dutch diplomacy seeks barrier fortresses against future French expansion.
Treaty of Utrecht
Helps secure Dutch participation in the peace settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Prussia receives part of Upper Guelders after the peace settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Prussia receives recognition of its royal title in the Utrecht settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Prussia's royal title is recognised in the Utrecht settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Prussian claims to Neuchatel receive international recognition.
Treaty of Utrecht
Portugal reaches peace with France during the Utrecht settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Portugal strengthens its Amazon frontier claims in the settlement with France.
Treaty of Utrecht
Portuguese claims in northern Brazil are strengthened against French Guiana.
Treaty of Utrecht
Spain loses Milan as part of the European settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Spain loses Naples to Austria under the peace settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Spain loses Sardinia in the postwar territorial settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Spain loses the Spanish Netherlands to Austrian Habsburg authority.
Treaty of Utrecht
The Dutch Republic receives security guarantees in the southern Netherlands.
Treaty of Utrecht
Receives Sicily and a royal title through the settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Bolingbroke helps negotiate the peace settlement ending Britain's part in the war.
Treaty of Utrecht
Helps negotiate the British peace settlement at Utrecht.
Treaty of Utrecht
Helps negotiate the British settlement with France and Spain.
Treaty of Utrecht
French recognition of the Protestant succession weakens his claim.
Treaty of Utrecht
James refuses to renounce Catholicism and remains excluded from the British crown.
Treaty of Utrecht
Under the Treaty of Utrecht Louis XIV recognises the Protestant succession.
Treaty of Utrecht
Supports the ministry during the final peace settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
Accepts peace while Philip V keeps Spain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Accepts peace with Great Britain while preserving Philip V's Spanish crown.
Treaty of Utrecht
Agrees not to support James Francis Edward Stewart against Britain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Cedes French claims on Saint Kitts to Great Britain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Cedes mainland Acadia to Great Britain under the treaty.
Treaty of Utrecht
Cedes Newfoundland claims while retaining limited French fishing rights.
Treaty of Utrecht
France accepts limits intended to preserve the European balance of power.
Treaty of Utrecht
France accepts limits on claims near Portuguese Brazil.
Treaty of Utrecht
France agrees commercial arrangements with Great Britain during the settlement.
Treaty of Utrecht
France loses important North American claims to Great Britain.
Treaty of Utrecht
France reaches peace terms at Utrecht while Philip V keeps the Spanish crown.
Treaty of Utrecht
French princes renounce claims that could unite France and Spain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Philip V renounces his claim to the French throne and France renounces union with Spain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Recognises British claims to Hudson Bay territory.
Treaty of Utrecht
Recognises the Protestant succession in Great Britain.
Treaty of Utrecht
Retains limited fishing rights on the Newfoundland coast.
Treaty Policy
Backs the Tory ministry's decision to settle peace at Utrecht.
Treaty Ratification
Supports the ministry during the final peace settlement.
Treaty with France
Portugal reaches peace with France during the Utrecht settlement.
Utrecht Settlement
Backs the ministry's peace settlement with France and Spain.
Reform of Taxation
Drops scheme to impose internal tax rather than duties on tobacco & wine. Attempts to tackle smuggling
Peace
Congress formally proclaims end to War against Britain
Invasion of Italy
Leads the Army into Italy
Prime Minister of Greece
Mavrokordatos begins his third premiership after constitutional government is established.
Constitution of Austria
The Hungarian Kingdom becomes a constitutional monarchy
Reform of Taxation
Signs laws which abolish serfdom & makes peasants owners of the land they cultivate. Revokes the tax-free status of the nobility & ends censorship
Serfdom
Signs laws which abolish serfdom & makes peasants owners of the land they cultivate
Royal Albert First Test Train Crosses
A South Devon locomotive makes the first test crossing of Brunel's Royal Albert Bridge.
Invasion of Cuba
Makes contact with the Cuban rebels, who are headed by the Maceo brothers, and started fighting against Spanish troops. Lands at Playitas, near Maisi Cape, Cuba
Declaration of War
McKinley asks Congress for a declaration of war against Spain
Carpathia Command
Commands Carpathia after the ship departs New York on her eastbound voyage on 11 April 1912.
First Class Atlantic Passage
Travels as a first-class passenger aboard Titanic during the ship's maiden Atlantic crossing.
First Class Atlantic Passage
Travels as a first-class passenger aboard Titanic during the maiden Atlantic voyage.
Home Rule
Home Rule Bill, The Irish Home Rule Bill is introduced in the House of Commons
Independence of Great Britain
Home Rule Bill, The Irish Home Rule Bill is introduced in the House of Commons. Asquith renews Liberal efforts to establish Irish Home Rule
Independence of Ireland
Home Rule Bill, The Irish Home Rule Bill is introduced in the House of Commons. Asquith renews Liberal efforts to establish Irish Home Rule
Irish Home Rule
Home Rule Bill, The Irish Home Rule Bill is introduced in the House of Commons. Asquith renews Liberal efforts to establish Irish Home Rule
Irish Home Rule Bill Introduced
Introduces the Irish Home Rule Bill in the House of Commons.
Legislation
Home Rule Bill, The Irish Home Rule Bill is introduced in the House of Commons
Pregnancy During Voyage
Makes the voyage while pregnant with the child she is expecting with John Jacob Astor.
Titanic Leaves Queenstown
Commands Titanic as she leaves Queenstown for the open Atlantic and New York.
Titanic Queenstown Departure
Commands Titanic as the liner leaves Queenstown on the final European leg of the maiden voyage.
Travelling with Maid
Travels with maid Rosalie Bidois as part of the Astor party aboard Titanic.
Travelling with Nurse
Travels with nurse Caroline Endres as part of the Astor party aboard Titanic.
First Bullecourt Attack Directed
Holmes's 4th Australian Division attacks the Hindenburg Line at First Bullecourt.
First Bullecourt Failure Reviewed
Haig reviews the failed British-Australian attack against the Hindenburg Line at Bullecourt.
Backs to the Wall Order
Haig issues his order during the Ypres crisis.
Backs to the Wall Order Issued
Haig issues his famous order calling on every position to be held during the Flanders crisis.
Backs-to-the-Wall Order Addresses Flanders Crisis
Haig issues his emergency order while German advances threaten British communications and positions in Flanders.
Massacre
Chiang Kai-sheks & warlord armies enter Shanghai & begin shooting rebellious workers
Reballion of Rebels in Shanghai
Chiang Kai-sheks & warlord armies enter Shanghai & begin shooting rebellious workers
Exile of Leon Trotsky
Trotsky is refused political asylum in Germany
Alliance Italy, Britain and France
The Stresa Front is formed which condemns Germany's violations of Versailles. A conference at Maggiore attended by Italy, Britain & France
Nationalization
The Uskudar & Kadikoy Water Companies are purchased
Capture of Oslo
The Germans occupy Oslo
Invasion of Norway
The Germans occupy Oslo
Siege of Oslo
The Germans occupy Oslo
Commander of Second Armored Division
Appointed Commanding General of the Second Armored Division at Fort Benning, Georgia
Commander of Second Armored Division
Appointed Commanding General of the Second Armored Division at Fort Benning, Georgia
Invasion of Yugoslavia
Italian, Hungarian & Bulgarian troops invade Yugoslavia
Optimal Implosion Compression
Kistiakowsky reports that sub-scale tests have achieved the desired symmetrical compression for the implosion system.
Permanent General of the Army Rank
His wartime five-star rank of General of the Army is made permanent.
Dismissal
Dismissed after publicly demanding the right to bomb Chinese targets in Manchuria
Dismissal
Dimisses MacArthur as Commander of United Nations forces because of his support of war with China
Invasion of Korea
Appointed Commander of the United Nations forces in Korea
Constitution of Venezuela
A new constitution renamed the country the Republic of Venezuela and formalized the presidential government.
First Court Martial
Oswald faced a court-martial on April 11, 1958, for possessing an unregistered privately owned weapon in violation of orders.
Chancellor
Appointed Chancellor of Austria
China Exposition Closing Remarks
Guevara speaks at the closing of a Chinese exhibition in Havana shortly before the Bay of Pigs invasion.
Eichmann Trial Opens
His trial begins before the Jerusalem District Court.
Jerusalem District Court Proceedings
He faces fifteen counts under Israeli law.
From Me to You
Produces From Me to You, helping secure the Beatles' rise in the British singles market.
President of Brazil
Appointed President of Brazil
Elementary and Secondary Education Act
Signs the Elementary and Secondary Education Act near his former school in Stonewall, Texas.
Election
The Conservatives make gains in the Local Government elections
Budget
James Callaghan presents a cautious Budget intended to preserve economic stability while sterling remains vulnerable.
Civil Rights
Civil Rights Bill, signs a bill for open housing
Civil Rights Bill
Civil Rights Bill, signs a bill for open housing
Fair Housing Act
Signs the Civil Rights Act of 1968, including the Fair Housing Act.
Legislation
Civil Rights Bill, signs a bill for open housing
Reform of Housing
Civil Rights Bill, signs a bill for open housing
Constitution of China
In the Politburo introduces a motion to retain the office of President
Apollo 13 Launch
Launches as lunar module pilot on Apollo 13's planned Fra Mauro landing mission.
Apollo 13 Launch
Commands Apollo 13 as it launches toward the Moon.
Apollo 13 Launch
Launches with Lovell and Haise as command module pilot of Apollo 13.
Apollo 13 Translunar Injection
Commands Apollo 13 as the Saturn V sends Odyssey and Aquarius toward the Moon.
Judiciary Committee Tape Subpoena
Issues the House Judiciary Committee's subpoena to Nixon for recordings and materials considered necessary to the impeachment inquiry.
Khmer Rouge
The Khmer Rouge attack Phnom Penh
Siege of Phnom Penh
The Khmer Rouge attack Phnom Penh
April Budget
Healey delivers a Budget providing tax reductions, industrial support and increased social spending.
Government
Returns to the Whitehouse 12 after being shot
Government
The US announces that Reagan will visit a Nazi cemetery
This Note's for You
Releases This Note's for You, criticising commercial sponsorship and advertising in music.
Songs for Drella
Releases Songs for Drella with John Cale, a tribute to Andy Warhol.
Formal Gulf War Ceasefire
Bush recognises the formal ceasefire after Iraq accepts Security Council Resolution 687.
Chairman
Appointed Chairman of the Conservative Party
Chief Secretary
Appointed Chief Secretary of the Treasury
Home Secretary of Great Britain
Appointed Home Secretary
Home Secretary of Great Britain
Appointed Home Secretary
Minister of Duchy of Lancaster
Appointed Minister of the Duchy of Lancaster
Minister of National Heritage
Appointed Minister of National Heritage
Minister of Social Security
Appointed Minister of Social Security
Minister of Transport
Appointed Minister of the Transport
National Pact
The transitional government signs a national pact with northern armed movements.
Secretary of State for Defence
Appointed Minister of Defence
Secretary of State for Employment
Appointed Minister of Employment
Secretary of State for Employment
Appointed Minister of Employment
Secretary of State for Health
Appointed Minister of Health
Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
Appointed Minister of Northern Ireland
Secretary of State for Scotland
Appointed Secretary of State for Scotland
Secretary of State for the Environment
Appointed Secretary of State for the Environment
Secretary of State for Wales
Appointed Secretary of State for Wales
Election
Labour wins the Staffs South East byelection reducing the Government majority to 3
Al-Qaeda
Two bombs rip through a nightclub area in the Balinese town of Kuta killing 202 people most of them foreign tourists, Indonesian authorities believe the attacksare carried out by the South East Asian network Jemaah Islamiah, linked to Al-Qaeda
Al-Qaeda
Two bombs rip through a nightclub area in the Balinese town of Kuta killing 202 people most of them foreign tourists, Indonesian authorities believe the attacksare carried out by the South East Asian network Jemaah Islamiah, linked to Al-Qaeda
Bombing of Djerba
A fuel tanker is blown up outside a synagogue on the Tunisian island of Djerba killing 19 people including 14 German tourists, an al Qaeda spokesman later says the organisation is behind the suicide attack
Bombing of Kuta
Two bombs rip through a nightclub area in the Balinese town of Kuta killing 202 people most of them foreign tourists, Indonesian authorities believe the attacksare carried out by the South East Asian network Jemaah Islamiah, linked to Al-Qaeda
Bombing of Kuta
Two bombs rip through a nightclub area in the Balinese town of Kuta killing 202 people most of them foreign tourists, Indonesian authorities believe the attacksare carried out by the South East Asian network Jemaah Islamiah, linked to Al-Qaeda
Suicide
A fuel tanker is blown up outside a synagogue on the Tunisian island of Djerba killing 19 people including 14 German tourists, an al Qaeda spokesman later says the organisation is behind the suicide attack
Diplomatic Plan at Ankara
Schwimmer says Turkeys reform plans should be sufficient for EU membership
Diplomatic Plan at Ankara
Schwimmer says Turkeys reform plans should be sufficient for EU membership
Kurds
Observers are sent into Iraq to review Turkeys intervention if Kurds stay in Kirkuk
Siege of Kirkuk
Observers are sent into Iraq to review Turkeys intervention if Kurds stay in Kirkuk
Turkish EU Reform Assessment
Schwimmer says Turkeys reform plans should be sufficient for EU membership
Turkish EU Reform Assessment
Schwimmer says Turkeys reform plans should be sufficient for EU membership
Turkish EU Reform Assessment
Schwimmer says Turkeys reform plans should be sufficient for EU membership
Nuclear Power
Ahmadinejad announces, "I am officially announcing that Iran has joined the group of those countries which have nuclear technology"
Venus Express Orbit Insertion
Venus Express enters orbit around Venus and begins preparations for a long-term atmospheric and plasma investigation.
Economy of Cuba
New regulations allow thousands of Cubans to get title to state-owned homes, a step that might lay the groundwork for broader housing reform
Reform of Housing
New regulations allow thousands of Cubans to get title to state-owned homes, a step that might lay the groundwork for broader housing reform
Hillsborough Disaster
Presents a memorial wreath to the Kop for the Liverpool supporters who died after Hillsborough.
First Secretary
Becomes First Secretary of the Workers Party.
Moon Landing Attempt
The Beresheet lunar lander crashes during its landing attempt.
State Affairs Re-election
Is re-elected chairman of the State Affairs Commission.
Prime Minister of Pakistan
Shehbaz Sharif begins his first term as Prime Minister.
South Korean Parliament Address
Addresses South Korea's National Assembly and asks for equipment and support against Russian aggression.
February GDP Growth
ONS estimates that monthly GDP grew by 0.5 percent in February 2025.
Births on April 11
Birth of Septimus Severus
Septimus Severus is born at Lepcis Magna to Publius Septimius Geta and Fulvia Pia.
Birth of Septimus Severus
Septimus Severus was born at Lepcis Magna in Roman Africa on April 11, 145.
Birth of Andronicus IV Palaeologus
Birth of Andronicus IV Palaeologus
Birth of John I
Birth of John I, son of Peter I
Birth of George Canning
Birth of George Canning
Birth of Ronglu
Death of Ronglu
Deaths on April 11
Death of Thomas Bromley
Death of Thomas Bromley
Death of Enver Hoxha
Death of Enver Hoxha
Death of Enver Hoxha
Death of Enver Hoxha
Death of Enver Hoxha
Death of Enver Hoxha ends four decades of party leadership
Death of Andre Deutsch
Death of Andre Deutsch
Battles on April 11
Battle of River Sajo
Defeats King Bela of Hungary, 100 miles north east of Buda
Battle of Sajo
Defeats King Bela of Hungary at the Sajo River
Battle of Sajo
Victory brings mastery over the Baltic to the Danube & the Dneiper to the Oder
Battle of Ravenna
French forces under Gaston de Foix inflict an overwhelming defeat on a Spanish army at the Battle of Ravenna
Battle of Ravenna
The French defeat the Holy League but they are forced to withdraw from northern Italy by August 1512
Battle of Selby
Defeats the Royalists under Lord Bellasis & captures Selby
Battle of Selby
Fairfax defeats Royalist forces at Selby, helping open the way for Parliamentarian pressure on York.
Battle of Selby
Lord Newcastles Royalist force of 5,000 is trapped in York
Battle of Rooiwal
Hamilton coordinates the wider British operations that bring Kemp's commandos against the prepared position at Rooiwal.
Battle of Rooiwal
Kekewich's entrenched force defeats a mounted Boer attack at Rooiwal in one of the war's final major battles.
Battle of Rooiwal
Kemp leads a mounted Boer attack against the entrenched British position at Rooiwal and is repulsed.
Battle of Rooiwal
Rawlinson commands one of the British columns participating in the western Transvaal operations around Rooiwal.
Battle of Shiala
Beys Turkish XIII Corps are driven back into the Jebel Hamlin Mountains
Battle of Tobruk
Rommel begins to attack Tobruk
Coronations on April 11
Coronation
Crowned jointly with Mary II at Westminster Abbey
Coronation
Crowned jointly with William III at Westminster Abbey
Coronation
William III of Orange and Mary II are crowned jointly at Westminster Abbey as King and Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland.
Coronation Oath
Swears the coronation oath under the Revolution settlement
Coronation Oath
Swears the coronation oath jointly with William III
Coronation of William and Mary
Performs the coronation of William III and Mary II after William Sancroft refuses
Revised Coronation Oath
At his coronation, William III of Orange swears the revised oath to govern according to statutes agreed in Parliament.