On this date in world history

November 4 in History

Browse historical events, births, deaths and battles recorded on November 4. Every item below is rendered from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

Events: 216Births: 8Deaths: 4Battles: 11Coronations: 2

Historical Events on November 4

1366
Archbishop
Simon Langham · England · Canterbury

Receives the stole of office as Archbishop of Canterbury

1429
Siege of St-Pierre-le-Moutier
Joan of Arc · France · St-Pierre-le-Moutier

Joan of Arc is given a new army, her troops captured the town of St-Pierre-le-Moutier

1529
Constitution of England
Henry VIII · England · London

Parliament meets to begin a programme of Church reform that lasts until 1536

1529
Dissolution of Parliament
Henry VIII · England · London

Parliament meets to begin a programme of Church reform that lasts until 1536

1529
Reform of Parliament
Henry VIII · England

Parliament meets to begin a programme of Church reform that lasts until 1536

1530
Arrest of Thomas Wolsey
Henry VIII · England

Has Thomas Wolsey arrested for high treason

1530
Treason
Henry VIII · England

Has Thomas Wolsey arrested for high treason

1547
Parliament
Edward VI · England · London

The first Parliament of Edward VI opens and begins legislating on religion, government and social policy.

1576
Siege of Antwerp
Philip II · Spain · Antwerp

Philips troops become undisciplined due to lack of pay & sack Antwerp

1604
Gunpowder Treason Plot
Guy Fawkes · England · London

As Fawkes identified himself as John Johnson, servant to Thomas Percy, it was Percys name which appeared on the Governments first arrest warrant

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
Robert Catesby · England · London

During a search of the House of Lords at about midnight on 4 November 1605, Fawkes was discovered guarding 36 barrels of gunpowder enough to reduce the House of Lords to rubble and arrested. Most of the conspirators fled from London as they learned of the plots discovery, trying to enlist support along the way

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
Guy Fawkes · England · London

Fawkes had taken up his station late on the previous night of the plot, armed with a slow match and a watch given to him by Percy "becaus he should knowe howe the time went away"

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
James I · England · London

The king ordered a second, more thorough search to be made of the undercroft, and at about midnight Fawkes was discovered guarding the gunpowder, and arrested

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
William Parker · England · London

For his service in protecting the crown, Monteagle was rewarded with 500 pounds and 200 pounds worth of lands.

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
William Parker · England · London

John Whynniard, the property's owner, told the searchers that Thomas Percy held the tenancy.

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
William Parker · England · London

Monteagle then told Suffolk that the warning letter could have come from Percy.

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
William Parker · England · London

William Parker joined Thomas Howard in searching the basement of Parliament, where they found the stash of gunpowder and explosives.

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
William Parker · England · London

William Parker, fourth Baron Monteagle, attended the search of Parliament's undercroft.

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
Thomas Percy · England · London

Present at the search of the undercroft where the party are told by the owner of the house, John Whynniard, that its tenancy was then held by Thomas Percy, Monteagle then tells Suffolk the letter could be from Thomas Percy. As Fawkes identified himself as John Johnson, servant to Thomas Percy, it was Percys name which appeared on the Governments first arrest warrant

1605
Gunpowder Treason Plot
John Whynniard · England · London

Present at the search of the undercroft where the party are told by the owner of the house, John Whynniard, that its tenancy was then held by Thomas Percy, Monteagle then tells Suffolk the letter could be from Thomas Percy

1616
Investiture
Charles I · England · London

Investiture as Prince of Wales at Westminster, the last investiture until 1911

1619
Succession
Frederick V · Czech Republic · Bohemia

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1642
Royalist Advance to Reading
Charles I · England · Reading

Charles reaches Reading while advancing toward London after Edgehill.

1642
Royalist Advance to Reading
Charles I · England · Reading

Charles reaches Reading while advancing toward London after Edgehill.

1642
Royalist Army Reaches Reading
Charles I · England · Reading

Charles reaches Reading while Parliamentarian forces reorganise nearer London.

1642
Royalist Army Reaches Reading
Charles I · England · Reading

Charles reaches Reading while Parliamentarian forces reorganise nearer London.

1643
Southern Association Command
William Waller · England · London

Parliament places Waller over an association of southern counties and authorises forces to serve under his command.

1677
Marriage
Mary II · England · St James Pal

Marries William, her cousin, the Prince of Orange

1677
Marriage
William III of Orange · England · St James's Palace

William III of Orange marries Mary Stuart at St James's Palace, strengthening the dynastic connection between the House of Orange and the English royal family.

1680
Reform of Parliament
Charles II · England

The Commons move the next in line should be the Duke of Yorks eldest daughter Mary. The Commons move the Duke of York be excluded from the succession

1689
Return from Flanders
John Churchill · England · London

Returns to England from campaign service in Flanders as the parliamentary session continues.

1689
Succession
Mary II · England · Westminster Abbey

The Convention of the Estates of Scotland - which was much more divided than the English Parliament - finally declares that James is no longer King of Scotland

1791
St Clair's Defeat
Arthur St Clair · United States of America · Wabash River

Defeated by the Western Confederacy in the Northwest Indian War

1794
Capture of Maastricht
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan · France · Maastricht

Receives Maastricht's surrender during the French revolutionary advance.

1794
French Occupation of Maastricht
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan · France · Maastricht

Brings the city under French control after the siege.

1805
Trafalgar Dispatch
John Richards Lapenotiere · Great Britain · Falmouth

Brings Collingwood's Trafalgar dispatch to Britain in HMS Pickle.

1830
Conference of London
Arthur Wellesley · Great Britain · London

Wellington opens the London Conference to discuss Belgian independence

1847
Discovery of Anaesthetic
James Young Simpson · Great Britain

Carries out the 1sr succesful experiment to use chloroform as an anaesthetic

1847
Health of James Young Simpson
James Young Simpson · Great Britain

Carries out the 1sr succesful experiment to use chloroform as an anaesthetic

1850
Calls Pius IXs brief to establish a Catholic hierarchy in England &
John Russell · Great Britain

Calls Pius IXs brief to establish a Catholic hierarchy in England & Wales "insolent"

1852
Government
George Hamilton-Gordon · Great Britain

Forms a coaltion Government of Peelites, Whigs & Radicals

1852
Press Gallery
George Hamilton-Gordon · Great Britain · London

The House of Commons Press Gallery opens for the 1st time

1854
Scutari Hospital
Florence Nightingale · Great Britain · Scutari

Arrives at Scutari to improve nursing and hospital administration.

1898
Fashoda incident passes off peacefully when the French recall Marchand
Horatio Herbert Kitchener · Great Britain · Fashoda

The Fashoda incident passes off peacefully when the French recall Marchand

1899
Press Celebrations Music Premiere
Jean Sibelius · Finland · Helsinki

Conducts the first performance of the Press Celebrations Music in Helsinki.

1909
Commons Budget Passage
David Lloyd George · Great Britain · London

Sends the controversial budget measure to the House of Lords.

1909
Finance Bill Third Reading
David Lloyd George · Great Britain · London

Secures the Finance Bills third reading in the Commons.

1909
Reform of Parliament
David Lloyd George · Great Britain · London

Finance Bill, the 3rd reading of the Finance Bill is passed in the House of Commons

1910
Constitution of Great Britain
David Lloyd George · Great Britain · London

The 3rd reading of the Finance Bill is carried in the House of Commons

1911
Agadir Crisis
Theobold von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Agadir

Under the Treaty of Fez Germany cedes France a small area of territory to the south-east of Fort Lamy, now part of Chad. A 275 000 km territory, known as Neukamerun, becomes part of the German colony of Kamerun and part of German West Africa, which only lasts briefly until they are captured by the allies in World War I

1911
Agadir Crisis
Aristide Briand · France · Agadir

A 275 000 km territory, known as Neukamerun, becomes part of the German colony of Kamerun and part of German West Africa, which only lasts briefly until they are captured by the allies in World War I

1911
Agadir Crisis Convention
Wilhelm II · Germany · Berlin

Approves territorial gains for Kamerun while abandoning claims in Morocco.

1911
Agadir Crisis Settlement
Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Berlin

Recognizes French predominance in Morocco in exchange for African territory.

1911
French-German Convention
Alfred von Kiderlen-Waechter · Germany · Berlin

Obtains parts of French Equatorial Africa for German Kamerun.

1911
Moroccan Settlement Accepted
Wilhelm II · Germany · Berlin

Accepts the agreement ending the confrontation with France.

1911
Morocco-Congo Agreement
Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Berlin

Supports the Franco-German agreement transferring parts of French Equatorial Africa to German Cameroon.

1911
Morocco-Congo Agreement
Alfred von Kiderlen-Waechter · Germany · Berlin

Concludes the November settlement by which Germany accepts France's Moroccan position in exchange for territory adjoining Cameroon.

1911
Rule of Cameroons
Theobold von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Kamerun

A 275 000 km territory, known as Neukamerun, becomes part of the German colony of Kamerun and part of German West Africa, which only lasts briefly until they are captured by the allies in World War I

1911
Rule of Chad
Theobold von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Fort Lamy

Under the Treaty of Fez Germany cedes France a small area of territory to the south-east of Fort Lamy, now part of Chad

1911
Rule of Fort Lamy
Theobold von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Fort Lamy

Under the Treaty of Fez Germany cedes France a small area of territory to the south-east of Fort Lamy, now part of Chad

1911
Rule of German South West Africa
Theobold von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Neukamerun

A 275 000 km territory, known as Neukamerun, becomes part of the German colony of Kamerun and part of German West Africa, which only lasts briefly until they are captured by the allies in World War I

1911
Rule of Neukamerun
Theobold von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Neukamerun

A 275 000 km territory, known as Neukamerun, becomes part of the German colony of Kamerun and part of German West Africa, which only lasts briefly until they are captured by the allies in World War I

1911
Southern Journey Dog Support
Dmitriy Girev · Russia · Ross Ice Shelf

Girev drives dogs in support of the southern journey, helping move supplies and maintain communication along the route.

1911
Treaty of Fez
Theobold von Bethmann Hollweg · Germany · Fez

Under the Treaty of Fez Germany cedes France a small area of territory to the south-east of Fort Lamy, now part of Chad

1911
Treaty of Fez
Aristide Briand · France · Fez

A 275 000 km territory, known as Neukamerun, becomes part of the German colony of Kamerun and part of German West Africa, which only lasts briefly until they are captured by the allies in World War I

1914
Abercrombie Monitor Design Work Begun
John Arbuthnot Fisher · Great Britain · London

The Director of Naval Construction is instructed to develop shallow-draught monitors around the newly available fourteen-inch turrets.

1914
Commander of XVIII Corps
August von Mackensen · Germany

Appointed Commander of the Ninth Army

1914
Commander of XVIII Corps
August von Mackensen · Germany

Appointed Commander of the Ninth Army

1914
Coronel Defeat Response Ordered
John Arbuthnot Fisher · Great Britain · London

After news of Coronel, Fisher moves quickly to create an overwhelming force to hunt Admiral von Spee.

1914
Invincible and Inflexible Detached for South Atlantic
John Arbuthnot Fisher · Great Britain · London

Fisher orders battlecruisers Invincible and Inflexible detached from home forces for the hunt for von Spee.

1915
Restricted Covariance Equations
Albert Einstein · Germany · Berlin

Presents revised gravitational field equations to the Prussian Academy during his final push toward general relativity.

1917
October Revolution
Lev Borisovich Kamenev · Russia

Zinoviev, Kamenev, Alexei Rykov, Vladimir Milyutin, and Victor Nogin resign from the Central Committee on November 4, 1917 (Julian calendar)

1917
October Revolution
Victor Nogin · Russia

Zinoviev, Kamenev, Alexei Rykov, Vladimir Milyutin, and Victor Nogin resign from the Central Committee on November 4, 1917 (Julian calendar)

1917
October Revolution
Aleksey Ivanovich Rykov · Russia

Zinoviev, Kamenev, Alexei Rykov, Vladimir Milyutin, and Victor Nogin resign from the Central Committee on November 4, 1917 (Julian calendar)

1917
October Revolution
Grigory Yevseyevich Zinoviev · Russia

Zinoviev, Kamenev, Alexei Rykov, Vladimir Milyutin, and Victor Nogin resign from the Central Committee on November 4, 1917 (Julian calendar)

1918
First Army
Douglas Haig · Great Britain · Guise

The Battle of the Sambre (4th November 1918) was a continuation of the Allied advance by Haigs Army Group (the First, 3rd and 4th Armies and the French First Army) coming from the direction of Valenciennes. The Allied troops were to advance from the Conde Canal on a thirty mile front towards Maubeuge-Mons. The offensive included the the Second Battle of Guise (4th - 5th November 1918)

1918
Fourth Army
Douglas Haig · Great Britain · Guise

The Battle of the Sambre (4th November 1918) was a continuation of the Allied advance by Haigs Army Group (the First, 3rd and 4th Armies and the French First Army) coming from the direction of Valenciennes. The Allied troops were to advance from the Conde Canal on a thirty mile front towards Maubeuge-Mons. The offensive included the the Second Battle of Guise (4th - 5th November 1918)

1918
Le Quesnoy Assault Directed
Andrew Hamilton Russell · New Zealand · Le Quesnoy

Russell directs the New Zealand Division during the capture of Le Quesnoy.

1918
Le Quesnoy Wall Scaled
Leslie Cecil Lloyd Averill · New Zealand · Le Quesnoy

Averill leads soldiers up a ladder and over the fortified wall during the capture of Le Quesnoy.

1918
Reballion of Rebels in Kiel
Maximilian of Baden · Germany · Kiel

1st day of the Kiel Mutiny

1918
Reballion of Rebels in Kiel
Maximilian of Baden · Germany · Kiel

1st day of the Kiel Mutiny

1918
Third Army
Douglas Haig · Great Britain · Guise

The Battle of the Sambre (4th November 1918) was a continuation of the Allied advance by Haigs Army Group (the First, 3rd and 4th Armies and the French First Army) coming from the direction of Valenciennes. The Allied troops were to advance from the Conde Canal on a thirty mile front towards Maubeuge-Mons. The offensive included the the Second Battle of Guise (4th - 5th November 1918)

1918
War and Navy Minister at Omsk
Alexander Vasilyevich Kolchak · Russia · Omsk

Kolchak enters the anti-Bolshevik government at Omsk as minister of war and navy.

1921
Assassination of Kei Hara
Kei Hara · Japan

The Prime Minister of Japan is assassinated by a Korean

1921
Economy of Germany
Karl Joseph Wirth · Germany

German currency begins to collapse

1923
Sturmabteilung (SA)
Adolf Hitler · Germany

Founds the SA

1924
Economy of Great Britain
Stanley Baldwin · Great Britain

Promises "tranquility & prosperity in which to recuperate from the war"

1924
Election
Charles Gates Dawes · United States of America · United States of America

Elected Vice President on the Republican ticket with Calvin Coolidge.

1924
Prime Minister of Great Britain
Stanley Baldwin · Great Britain

Appointed Prime Minister Great Britain, 2nd term

1926
Marriage
Astrid · Belgium

Marries Leopold III of Belgium

1926
Marriage
Leopold III · Belgium

Marries Asrtrid, daughter of Prince Charles of Sweden

1931
Independence of Great Britain
George V · Great Britain · London

Hosts a visit by Gandi in Buckingham Palace during the Round Table Conference on India

1931
Independence of India
George V · Great Britain · London

Hosts a visit by Gandi in Buckingham Palace during the Round Table Conference on India

1931
Round Table Conference
George V · Great Britain · London

Hosts a visit by Gandi in Buckingham Palace during the Round Table Conference on India

1939
Armament
Franklin Delano Roosevelt · United States of America · Washington

Arms can be shipped to belligerent powers if they pay cash & US ships transport them

1939
Legislation
Franklin Delano Roosevelt · United States of America · Washington

Signs an amendment to the Neutrality Act

1939
MI6
Stewart Menzies · Great Britain

Appointed Head of MI6

1939
Neutrality
Franklin Delano Roosevelt · United States of America · Washington

Signs an amendment to the Neutrality Act

1939
Neutrality
Franklin Delano Roosevelt · United States of America · Washington

Signs an amendment to the Neutrality Act

1939
Signs an amendment to the Neutrality Act
Franklin Delano Roosevelt · United States of America · Washington

Signs an amendment to the Neutrality Act

1940
Invasion of Greece
Adolf Hitler · Germany

The Fuhrer orders his Army General Staff to prepare for an invasion of Northern Greece via Romania and Bulgaria. Hitler's plans for this campaign are incorporated into a master plan aimed at depriving the British of their Mediterranean bases. Hitler intervened on November 4, 1940, four days after the British took both Crete and Lemnos

1940
Invasion of Greece
Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini · Italy

Hitler intervened on November 4, 1940, four days after the British took both Crete and Lemnos

1941
Felix
Adolf Hitler · Germany · Gibraltar

A plan to capture Gibraltar, the Canaries & Cape Verde. An operation to oust the British from the Meditteranean

1942
Alamein Breakthrough Achieved
Bernard Law Montgomery · Great Britain · El Alamein

Eighth Army breaks the Axis front and begins the pursuit westward across Egypt and Libya.

1942
Destruction of Littorio
Gervasio Bitossi · Italy · El Alamein

Littorio suffers catastrophic losses during the British breakthrough and ceases to function as an effective armoured division.

1942
Folgore Withdrawal
Riccardo Bignami · Italy · El Alamein

Bignami receives orders to withdraw the battered Folgore formations after days of defensive fighting in the southern sector.

1942
Last Message of Ariete
Francesco Antonio Arena · Italy · Bir el Abd

Arena reports that Ariete has been surrounded and its tanks are still fighting as British armour breaks through.

1942
Retreat from El Alamein
Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel · Germany · El Alamein

Begins the retreat from El Alamein after the Axis line is broken.

1942
Supercharge
Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel · Germany

The Axis troops are forced to rereat

1944
Independence of Israel
Chaim Azriel Weizmann · Israel · Chequers

Meets Churchill & agrees to the partition of Palestine & support a Jewish State

1944
Jewish State
Chaim Azriel Weizmann · Israel · Chequers

Meets Churchill & agrees to the partition of Palestine & support a Jewish State

1944
Rule of Palestine
Chaim Azriel Weizmann · Israel · Chequers

Meets Churchill & agrees to the partition of Palestine & support a Jewish State

1946
Chinese-US Treaty
Harry S Truman · United States of America

Chinese-US Treaty of friendship & commerce

1946
Election
Harry S Truman · United States of America

The Republicans win 246 seats & win the Congressional elections

1946
Treaty of Friendship
Harry S Truman · United States of America

Chinese-US Treaty of friendship & commerce

1952
Presidential Election Victory
Dwight David Eisenhower · United States of America · United States

Wins the presidential election and becomes President-elect of the United States.

1952
Vice Presidency
Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America

Appointed Vice President of the USA

1956
Anti-War Speech
Aneurin Bevan · Great Britain · Trafalgar Square

Denounces the intervention before a mass anti-war crowd.

1956
Broadcast
Robert Anthony Eden · Great Britain · London

Makes a TV broadcast to the nation appealing for national unity

1956
Demonstrations
Robert Anthony Eden · Great Britain · London

Anti-Suez demonstrators advance from Trafalgar Square toward Downing Street.

1956
Law Not War Rally
Aneurin Bevan · Great Britain · Trafalgar Square

Speaks against the Suez intervention at Trafalgar Square.

1956
Parachute Assault Orders Issued
Mervyn Butler · Great Britain · Cyprus

Butler issues final orders for 16th Independent Parachute Brigade's assault on Port Said.

1956
Reballion of Rebels in Budapest
Janos Kadar · Hungary · Budapest

The west does not intervene due to the Suez crisis at the same time. Soviet tanks supporting Kadar return to Budapest & shell insurgents. Soviet tanks shell Budapest, 200,000 escape to the west which is preoccupied with Suez

1956
Reballion of Rebels in Budapest
Janos Kadar · Hungary · Budapest

The west does not intervene due to the Suez crisis at the same time. Soviet tanks shell Budapest, 200,000 escape to the west which is preoccupied with Suez

1956
Southern Sinai Route Secured
Avraham Yoffe · Israel · Sinai

Yoffe secures the southern route leading toward Sharm el-Sheikh.

1956
Soviet Intervention in Hungary
Nikita Sergeyevich Khruschev · Russia · Budapest

Approves the Soviet military intervention that crushes the Hungarian Revolution.

1956
Suez Canal
Robert Anthony Eden · Great Britain · Suez Canal

The United Nations adopts a Canadian resolution to send a United Nations force, Britain & France abstain. Makes a TV broadcast to the nation appealing for national unity

1956
Suez Canal
Janos Kadar · Hungary · Budapest

The west does not intervene due to the Suez crisis at the same time. Soviet tanks shell Budapest, 200,000 escape to the west which is preoccupied with Suez

1956
Suez Canal
Janos Kadar · Hungary · Budapest

The west does not intervene due to the Suez crisis at the same time. Soviet tanks shell Budapest, 200,000 escape to the west which is preoccupied with Suez

1956
Suez Crisis
Edward Heath · Great Britain · London

Acts as Government Chief Whip during the parliamentary crisis caused by the Suez intervention

1956
Three Para Prepares for El Gamil
Paul Crook · Great Britain · Cyprus

Crook briefs 3 Para before its airborne assault on El Gamil airfield.

1956
Trafalgar Square Protest
Aneurin Bevan · Great Britain · London

Addresses a large anti-war demonstration against Suez.

1956
Trafalgar Square Protest
Robert Anthony Eden · Great Britain · London

Faces mass protest in London against the invasion of Egypt.

1956
Trafalgar Square Protest
Hugh Gaitskell · Great Britain · London

Supports Labour opposition as anti-Suez demonstrations intensify.

1956
Trafalgar Square Protest
Hugh Gaitskell · Great Britain · Trafalgar Square

Addresses opposition to the Suez intervention.

1956
Trafalgar Square Speech
Aneurin Bevan · Great Britain · Trafalgar Square

Condemns the Suez intervention at a mass rally.

1956
UNEF Plan Prepared within Forty-Eight Hours
Dag Hammarskjold · Sweden · United Nations

Hammarskjold prepares the organisational plan for the first United Nations Emergency Force.

1956
United Nations
John Foster Dulles · United States of America · United Nations

Backs the creation of an international emergency force as a way to separate the combatants.

1956
United Nations Emergency Force
Anthony Eden · Great Britain · Suez Canal

The United Nations adopts a Canadian-backed resolution to create an emergency force while Britain and France abstain

1962
Cuban Missile Crisis
Fidel Alejandro Castro · Cuba · Havana

Castro resisted intrusive international inspection proposals while discussing implementation of the Soviet withdrawal with Mikoyan.

1962
Cuban Missile Crisis
Anastas Mikoyan · Russia · Havana

Mikoyan defended Moscow's decision to remove the strategic missiles despite Castro's anger over being excluded from the final agreement.

1963
November 1 Contact Reported
James Patrick Hosty, Jr · United States of America · Dallas

The Dallas FBI office reported Hosty's November 1 contact with Ruth Paine in an airtel sent to FBI headquarters.

1963
Royal Command Performance
John Winston Lennon · Great Britain

The Beatles appear on the Royal Command Performance

1963
Royal Command Performance
Paul McCartney · Great Britain

The Beatles appear on the Royal Command Performance

1964
President of Bolivia
Alfredo Ovando Candia · Bolivia

Ovando begins his first period as co-president within the military junta.

1965
Election
Charles Andre Marie Joseph de Gaulle · France · Paris

Announces he will present himself as a Presidential candidite in the elections

1967
Intercontinental Cup Playoff Winning Goal
Juan Carlos Cardenas · Argentina · Montevideo

Scores the decisive long-range goal as Racing Club defeat Celtic 1-0 in the Intercontinental Cup playoff.

1968
Pink Floyd
Roger Waters · Great Britain

"Point Me At The Sky" and "Careful With That Axe, Eugene" are recorded at Abbey Road Studios

1970
President of Austria
Karl Waldbrunner · Austria

Appointed President of the National Council

1970
The Man Who Sold the World
David Bowie · Great Britain

Releases The Man Who Sold the World in the United States, introducing a heavier rock sound with Mick Ronson.

1970
The Man Who Sold the World
Tony Visconti · Great Britain · London

Produces The Man Who Sold the World and plays bass during Bowie's heavy rock period.

1970
The Man Who Sold the World
Tony Visconti · United States of America · United States of America

Produces David Bowie's album The Man Who Sold the World

1971
President of Austria
Anton Benya · Austria

Appointed President of the National Council

1975
Forties Oil Field
Elizabeth II · Great Britain · Forties Oil

Presses a button in the Forties control room to make Britain self-sufficient by 1980

1975
Peoples Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA)
Fidel Alejandro Castro · Cuba

Castro orders the deployment of Cuban troops to Angola in order to aid the Marxist MPLA-ruled Government against the South African-backed UNITA opposition forces

1975
Soul Train
David Bowie · United States of America

Appears on Soul Train, becoming one of the few white British rock artists to perform on the programme.

1975
UNITA
Fidel Alejandro Castro · Cuba

Castro orders the deployment of Cuban troops to Angola in order to aid the Marxist MPLA-ruled Government against the South African-backed UNITA opposition forces

1976
Geneva Conference Stalemate
Ian Douglas Smith · Zimbabwe · Geneva

Smith returns home after delegates fail to agree a timetable for independence.

1977
Foot Loose and Fancy Free
Rod Stewart · Great Britain · London

Releases Foot Loose and Fancy Free, including You're in My Heart.

1978
Germ Free Adolescents Single
Poly Styrene · Great Britain · Great Britain

Germ Free Adolescents enters the Official Singles Chart and reaches number nineteen.

1979
Iran-US Relations
Ruhollah Khomeini · Iran · Tehran

The embassy seizure turns Iran's revolutionary crisis into a major confrontation with the United States

1979
Iran-US Relations
Ruhollah Khomeini · Iran · Tehran

The seizure of the US Embassy breaks the revolutionary government's relationship with Washington

1979
Iranians want the Shah returned to Iran on charges of torture, murder
Jimmy Carter · United States of America · Tehran

Iranians want the Shah returned to Iran on charges of torture, murder & robbery

1979
Legislative Election
Habib Bourguiba · Tunisia · Tunisia

Tunisia held a legislative election for the national assembly.

1979
Siege of US Embassy
Jimmy Carter · United States of America · Tehran

To get the US to return the Shah to Iran on charges of torture, murder & robbery. 500 Iranians sieze the US Embassy in Tehran take 90 hostages & burn the American flag

1979
Siege of US Embassy
Jimmy Carter · United States of America · Tehran

Iranian students sieze the US Embassy & hold 52 US hostages for 444 days. Ayatollah Khomeini, who assumed control of Iran in Feb, voiced support for the siege

1979
Siege of US Embassy
Ruhollah Khomeini · Iran · Tehran

Students following the Imam's Line seize the US Embassy and take American personnel hostage

1979
Siege of US Embassy
Ruhollah Khomeini · Iran · Tehran

Iranian students seize the US Embassy and begin the hostage crisis involving 52 Americans

1979
Siege of US Embassy
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi · Iran · Tehran

Students demand the Shah's return for trial after seizing the US Embassy in Tehran

1980
Crisis
Sadeq Qotbzadeh · Iran · Tehran

Foreign Minister, Sadeq Qotbzadeh, condemned the rescue effort as "an act of war"

1980
Deputy Leadership
Denis Winston Healey · Great Britain · London

Healey becomes Deputy Leader of the Labour Party following Michael Foot’s leadership victory.

1980
Deputy Party Leader
Denis Winston Healey · Great Britain · London

Healey serves as Deputy Leader after Michael Foot becomes Labour leader.

1980
Government
Ronald Wilson Reagan · United States of America

Appointed President of the USA, 40th President, 1st term

1980
Siege of US Embassy
Jimmy Carter · United States of America · Tehran

Foreign Minister, Sadeq Qotbzadeh, condemned the rescue effort as "an act of war". Extremists seize the US Embassy, take 66 hostages & demand the extradition of the Shah. A helicopter mission to rescue the hostages leads to political disaster

1981
Mob Rules
Ronnie James Dio · Great Britain

Sings on Mob Rules, the second studio album of the Dio-fronted Black Sabbath line-up.

1982
Sovereignty Diplomacy
Margaret Hilda Thatcher · Great Britain · Falkland Islands

The United Nations General Assembly passes a resolution calling for a peaceful solution to the sovereignty dispute

1982
UN General Assembly
Margaret Hilda Thatcher · Great Britain · New York

Rejects pressure for sovereignty negotiations after the war.

1985
Uranus Observation Campaign Begins
Edward C. Stone · United States of America · Uranus

Voyager 2 begins long-range scientific observations of Uranus before the January 1986 flyby.

1992
Treaty of Maastricht
John Roy Major · Great Britain · London

Wins the Commons paving motion that allows the Government to continue the Maastricht ratification process.

1992
Treaty of Maastricht
Francois Mitterrand · France

Serves as president when France notifies the Italian depositary that its Maastricht ratification is complete.

1993
Inauguration
Jean Chretien · Canada · Ottawa

Sworn in as Prime Minister of Canada

1993
Prime Minister of Canada
Jean Chretien · Canada · Ottawa

Forms a Liberal majority government.

1995
Assassination of Rabin
Yigal Amir · Israel · Tel Aviv

Amir assassinates Rabin after opposing the Oslo process and the transfer of territory

1995
Assassination of Rabin
Yitzhak Rabin · Israel · Tel Aviv

Rabin is assassinated by an Israeli extremist opposed to the Oslo process

1995
Assassination of Yitzhak Rabin
Yigal Amir · Israel

Rabin is sssassinated by a right-wing, 27 year old Israeli law student, Yigal Amir, at a Tel Aviv peace rally

1995
Assassination of Yitzhak Rabin
Yitzhak Rabin · Israel

Rabin is sssassinated by a right-wing, 27 year old Israeli law student, Yigal Amir, at a Tel Aviv peace rally

1995
RADARSAT-1
John MacDonald · Canada · Vandenberg

Canada launches RADARSAT-1 for radar Earth observation.

1996
First Galileo Callisto Flyby
Torrence Johnson · United States of America · Callisto

Galileo makes its first close pass of Callisto, mapping the moon's ancient cratered surface.

1997
International Sanctions
William Jefferson Bill Clinton · United States of America

The US imposes sanctions on Sudan, Clinton orders stricter prohibitions for alleged sponsorship of terrorism and human rights abuses

1997
Politics
William Jefferson Bill Clinton · United States of America

The US imposes sanctions on Sudan, Clinton orders stricter prohibitions for alleged sponsorship of terrorism and human rights abuses

1997
Sanctions
William Jefferson Bill Clinton · United States of America

The US imposes sanctions on Sudan, Clinton orders stricter prohibitions for alleged sponsorship of terrorism and human rights abuses

1999
Rule of Chechnya
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin · Russia · Sleptsovskaya

Russia allows thousands of refugees to flee Chechnya and the crossing at the Sleptsovskaya border reaches 500 people per hour

2002
Premiership Ends
Mame Madior Boye · Senegal · Dakar

Boye leaves office after the Joola ferry disaster crisis

2002
Prime Minister Takes Office
Idrissa Seck · Senegal · Dakar

Idrissa Seck becomes Prime Minister under President Wade

2004
Secretary of State for Defence
Jose Alencar · Brazil

Appointed Minister of Defence

2007
Comet Holmes Outburst
Hal Weaver · United States of America

Hubble resolves fine structures in Comet 17P/Holmes after the comet suddenly brightens by nearly a millionfold.

2008
1st Black President
Barack Hussein Obama · United States of America

Defeats John McCain in the general election with 365 electoral votes to McCain's 173 and becomes the first African American to be elected President of the United States

2008
1st Black President
Barack Hussein Obama · United States of America · Chicago

In his victory speech, delivered before a crowd of hundreds of thousands of his supporters in Chicago's Grant Park, Obama proclaimed that "change has come to America"

2008
Bombing of Israel
Ehud Olmert · Israel

Six members of Hamas are killed, it considers this attack a "massive breach of the truce," and rocket attacks towards Israeli cities around Gaza increase sharply in November 2008, approaching the pre-truce levels

2008
Election
Barack Hussein Obama · United States of America

Defeats John McCain in the general election with 365 electoral votes to McCain's 173 and becomes the first African American to be elected President of the United States. Barack Obama defeats John McCain to become the 44th President of the United States and the first African American President in US history

2008
Election
Barack Hussein Obama · United States of America

Defeats John McCain to become president-elect of the United States

2008
Election Defeat
John Sidney McCain III · United States of America · Phoenix

Concedes the presidential election to Barack Obama after losing the Electoral College

2008
Hamas
Ehud Olmert · Israel

Six members of Hamas are killed, it considers this attack a "massive breach of the truce," and rocket attacks towards Israeli cities around Gaza increase sharply in November 2008, approaching the pre-truce levels

2008
Hamas
Ehud Olmert · Israel · Gaza

Contending that Israel had not lifted the Gaza Strip blockade and following an Israeli raid into the Gaza Strip on November 4, Hamas resumes its rocket and mortar attacks on Israel.

2008
Hamas
Ehud Olmert · Israel · Gaza

Six members of Hamas are killed, it considers this attack a "massive breach of the truce," and rocket attacks towards Israeli cities around Gaza increase sharply in November 2008, approaching the pre-truce levels.

2008
Hamas
Ehud Olmert · Israel · Gaza

The Israeli military raids a Hamas-dug tunnel between Gaza and Israel on the Gazan side of the border.

2008
Invasion of Gaza
Ehud Olmert · Israel · Gaza

The Israeli military raids a Hamas-dug tunnel between Gaza and Israel on the Gazan side of the border. Six members of Hamas are killed, it considers this attack a "massive breach of the truce," and rocket attacks towards Israeli cities around Gaza increase sharply in November 2008, approaching the pre-truce levels

2008
Proposition 8
California Voters · United States of America · California

California voters approve Proposition 8, restricting marriage to opposite-sex couples

2008
Siege of Gaza
Ehud Olmert · Israel · Gaza

Contending that Israel had not lifted the Gaza Strip blockade and following an Israeli raid into the Gaza Strip on November 4, Hamas resumes its rocket and mortar attacks on Israel

2008
Vice President Elect
Joseph Robinette Biden · United States of America · Chicago

Is elected vice president on Barack Obama's ticket.

2015
Colectiv Protests
Klaus Iohannis · Romania · Bucharest

Faces mass protests after the Colectiv nightclub fire.

2016
The Heavy Entertainment Show
Robbie Williams · Great Britain

Releases The Heavy Entertainment Show, opening another period of arena-focused pop performance.

2018
Paris Climate Exit Formalisation
Donald Trump · United States of America · Washington DC

Moves to formalise U.S. exit from the Paris climate accord.

2020
Election Challenge
Donald Trump · United States of America · Washington DC

Refuses to concede after the presidential election and challenges results.

2020
Post-Election Speech
Donald Trump · United States of America · Washington DC

Claims widespread fraud without evidence after election night.

2020
Tigray War
Abiy Ahmed · Ethiopia · Addis Ababa

Orders military operations in Tigray after conflict with the regional authorities escalates.

Births on November 4

1470
Birth of Edward IV
Edward V · England · London

Birth of Edward IV, sanctuary in Westminster to Elizabeth Woodville & Edward IV

1470
Birth of Edward V
Edward IV · England · London

Birth of Edward V, eldest son of Edward IV

1650
Birth of William III
Mary · England

Birth of William III, son of William II Prince of Orange & Mary Stuart

1650
Birth of William III
William II · Netherlands

Birth of William III, son of William II Prince of Orange & Mary Stuart

1650
Birth of William III
William III of Orange · England

William III of Orange is born at The Hague, the posthumous son of William II, Prince of Orange, and Mary Stuart.

1922
Birth of Yitzhak Rabin
Yitzhak Rabin · Israel · Jerusalem

Birth of Yitzhak Rabin

1970
Birth of Karis Jagger
Marsha Hunt · Great Britain

Birth of Karis Jagger, Marsha Hunt, gives birth to Mick Jaggers daughter Karis Jagger

1970
Birth of Karis Jagger
Mick Jagger · Great Britain

Birth of Karis Jagger, Marsha Hunt, gives birth to Mick Jagger's daughter Karis Jagger

Deaths on November 4

1921
Death of Kei Hara
Kei Hara · Japan

The Prime Minister of Japan is assassinated by a Korean

1995
Death of Yitzhak Rabin
Yitzhak Rabin · Israel

Death of Yitzhak Rabin, assassinated

1995
Death of Yitzhak Rabin
Yitzhak Rabin · Israel · Tel Aviv

Death of Yitzhak Rabin

2008
Death of John Michael Crichton
John Michael Crichton · United States of America · Los Angeles

Death of John Michael Crichton

Battles on November 4

1794
Battle of Maastricht
Edouard Adolphe Casmimir Joeseph Mortier · France · Maastricht

Distinguishes himself in battle when the French cross the Rhine

1794
Battle of Prague
Tadeusz Kosciuszko · Poland · Prague

The rebel polish army is Massacred by the Russians

1853
Battle of Oltenitza
Omar Pasha · Turkey · Oltenitza

Defeats the Russians in southern Romania, near the Danube.

1853
Battle of Oltenitza
Omar Pasha · Turkey · Oltenitza

Wins an early Ottoman success near the Danube.

1918
Battle of Guise, 2nd
Douglas Haig · Great Britain · Guise

The Battle of the Sambre (4th November 1918) was a continuation of the Allied advance by Haigs Army Group (the First, 3rd and 4th Armies and the French First Army) coming from the direction of Valenciennes. The Allied troops were to advance from the Conde Canal on a thirty mile front towards Maubeuge-Mons. The offensive included the the Second Battle of Guise (4th - 5th November 1918)

1918
Battle of Sambre
Douglas Haig · Great Britain · Sambre

The Battle of the Sambre (4th November 1918) was a continuation of the Allied advance by Haigs Army Group (the First, 3rd and 4th Armies and the French First Army) coming from the direction of Valenciennes. The Allied troops were to advance from the Conde Canal on a thirty mile front towards Maubeuge-Mons. The offensive included the the Second Battle of Guise (4th - 5th November 1918)

1940
Battle of Greece
Adolf Hitler · Germany

Hitler intervened on November 4, 1940, four days after the British took both Crete and Lemnos

1940
Battle of Greece
Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini · Italy

Hitler intervened on November 4, 1940, four days after the British took both Crete and Lemnos

1942
Battle of Alamein, 2nd
Bernard Law Montgomery · Great Britain · El Alamein

The British armoured formations break through the Axis front as the Second Battle of El Alamein nears its decision.

1942
Battle of Alamein, 2nd
Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel · Germany · El Alamein

The Axis army is defeated at El Alamein and retreats westward across Libya.

1942
Battle of Alamein, 2nd
Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma · Germany · El Alamein

Is captured during the Axis collapse at the Second Battle of El Alamein.

Coronations on November 4

1619
Coronation
Frederick V · Czech Republic

Crowned King of Bohemia

1689
Coronation
Mary II · England · Westminster Abbey

Normally, the Archbishop of Canterbury performs coronations, but the Archbishop at the time, William Sancroft, although an Anglican, refused to recognise the validity of James IIs removal. Crowned jointly with William III, Queen of England, Scotland & Ireland

Provenance

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