Abdication
Deposed by Alhred who claims to be a descendant of Ida
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On this date in world history
October 30 in History
This permanent archive page contains 254 World History Database records for October 30, spanning 765 to 2024. Recorded topics include Abdication; Succession; Invasion of Scotland.
Total: 254Events: 221Births: 4Deaths: 2Battles: 23Coronations: 4Countries: 39
Events on October 30
Succession
Succeeds as King of Northumbria
Invasion of Scotland
Edward arranges a truce and returns to England
Council of Constance
The Council of Constance was convened on 30 October 1413. During the third session, rival Pope Gregory XII authorized the council as well. The council resolved that all three popes should abdicate and a new Pope be elected
Council of Constance
The Council of Constance was convened on 30 October 1413. During the third session, rival Pope Gregory XII authorized the council as well. The council resolved that all three popes should abdicate and a new Pope be elected
Western Schism
The Council of Constance was convened by Pisan Pope John XXIII in 1414 at Constance to resolve the Western Schism. This is endorsed by Gregory XII, Innocent VII's successor in Rome, thus ensuring the legitimacy of any election
Western Schism
The Council of Constance was convened on 30 October 1413. During the third session, rival Pope Gregory XII authorized the council as well. The council resolved that all three popes should abdicate and a new Pope be elected
Western Schism
The Council of Constance was convened by Pisan Pope John XXIII in 1414 at Constance to resolve the Western Schism. This is endorsed by Gregory XII, Innocent VII's successor in Rome, thus ensuring the legitimacy of any election
Western Schism
The Council of Constance was convened on 30 October 1413. During the third session, rival Pope Gregory XII authorized the council as well. The council resolved that all three popes should abdicate and a new Pope be elected
Marriage
In a letter dated 30 October 1557, Henry of France requested that the Scottish Parliament send commissioners to prepare for the wedding of Queen Mary to the Dauphin of France'gnine commissioners are appointed to negotiate the wedding Treaty
Treaty Negotiations
In a letter dated 30 October 1557, Henry of France requested that the Scottish Parliament send commissioners to prepare for the wedding of Queen Mary to the Dauphin of France'gnine commissioners are appointed to negotiate the wedding Treaty
Treaty Negotiations
In a letter dated 30 October 1557, Henry of France requested that the Scottish Parliament send commissioners to prepare for the wedding of Queen Mary to the Dauphin of France'gnine commissioners are appointed to negotiate the wedding Treaty
Treaty of Marriage
Commissioners are appointed to negotiate the wedding Treaty
Treaty of Marriage
In a letter Henry of France requests that the Scottish Parliament send commissioners to prepare for the wedding of Queen Mary to the Dauphin of France
Succession
Succeeds as King of Sweden
Levellers
Rainsborough is killed at Doncaster after becoming identified with the Leveller cause, and his funeral later becomes a large Leveller demonstration in London
Levellers
Thomas Rainsborough is killed in Doncaster; he was a Member of Parliament and Leveller sympathiser who had spoken at the Putney Debates, and his funeral later becomes a large Leveller-led demonstration in London
Reballion of Rebels in Drogheda
Set aside as a day of thanksgiving for the surrender of Drogheda
Meeting with Charles II
Charles II receives William III of Orange at Whitehall during the prince's visit to England.
Capture of Philippsburg
The Grand Dauphin's army receives the capitulation of Philippsburg after a month-long siege.
Defence of Philippsburg
Starhemberg conducts a determined defence of Philippsburg before the outnumbered Imperial garrison capitulates.
Continental Travel Pass
Receives an official pass permitting him to travel abroad as political pressure encourages his withdrawal from Britain.
Navy
The US navy is founded
Dinner with Bonaparte
Barras hosted Bonaparte for dinner as political manoeuvring intensified shortly before the coup of Brumaire.
Constitution of 1822
Promulgates a new constitution that strengthens the office of Supreme Director.
Exile of Louis Phillipe
Exiles Louis Napoleon to America for leading a garrison to against the Government
Pardon
Pardons Prince Louis Napoleon Bonaparte
First Russian Passenger Railway
Introduces regular passenger railway service in the Russian Empire.
Tsarskoye Selo Railway Opening
Opens the railway linking Saint Petersburg with Tsarskoye Selo.
Arrival in Greece
George I arrives in Athens to begin his reign.
Rule of Holstein
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Holstein
The war ends with the Treaty of Vienna and Denmark's cession of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Holstein
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Holstein
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Lauenburg
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Lauenburg
The war ends with the Treaty of Vienna and Denmark's cession of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Lauenburg
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Lauenburg
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Schleswig
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Schleswig
The war ends with the Treaty of Vienna and Denmark's cession of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Schleswig
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Rule of Schleswig
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Treaty of Vienna
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Treaty of Vienna
The war ends with the Treaty of Vienna and Denmark's cession of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Treaty of Vienna
As a result of the peace settlement, the land area of the Danish monarchy decreased by 40% and the total population reduced from 2.6 million to 1.6 million (about 38.5%). The Danish frontier had retreated about 250 km as measured from the furthest corner of the Duchy of Lauenburg to the new frontier on the Kongea river
Treaty of Vienna
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Treaty of Vienna
In the Treaty of Vienna Denmark cedes Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg to Prussia and Austria
Secret Alliance
Bratianu's government enters a secret defensive alliance with Austria-Hungary and Germany.
South African War
Approves Canadian volunteers for the South African War.
British Column Defeated
Achieves a major late-war tactical success in eastern Transvaal.
Discovery Expedition
Crean accompanies Lieutenant Michael Barne on three sledging trips across the Ross Ice Shelf, then known as the "Great Ice Barrier" including the 12-man party led by Barne which set out on 30 October 1902 to lay depots in support of the main southern journey undertaken by Scott, Shackleton and Edward Wilson
Discovery Expedition
Crean accompanies Lieutenant Michael Barne on three sledging trips across the Ross Ice Shelf, then known as the "Great Ice Barrier" including the 12-man party led by Barne which set out on 30 October 1902 to lay depots in support of the main southern journey undertaken by Scott, Shackleton and Edward Wilson
Constitution of Russia
Issues a manifesto granting the right of Labour to organize. Issues a manifesto granting freedom of speech, conscience and Assembly. Issues a manifesto granting a suffrage law for elections to the Duma
Election
Issues a manifesto granting a suffrage law for elections to the Duma
Suffrage
Issues a manifesto granting a suffrage law for elections to the Duma
Experimental Radiation Physics
Contributes expertise from precision measurements of infrared radiation.
First Motor Abandoned
Day's motor suffers a major mechanical failure and is abandoned on the Barrier.
First Motor Sledge Failure
The motor sledges prove unreliable, often refusing to start until heated or stopping after short distances. The first machine fails permanently on 30 October.
First Solvay Conference
Participates in the Solvay meeting devoted to radiation and quanta.
First Solvay Conference
Participates in the first Solvay Conference on radiation and quanta.
First Solvay Conference
Attends the first Solvay Conference as an experimental physicist.
First Solvay Conference
Attends the first Solvay Conference on radiation theory.
First Tractor Breaks Down
The first motor tractor fails permanently on the Ross Ice Shelf.
Motor Sledge Failure
Works on the expedition's motor sledges during the southern journey.
Motor Sledge Failure
Works with motor sledges as mechanical failures mount.
Motor Sledge Hauling
Helps continue hauling after motor sledge failures.
Quantum Physics Discussions
Contributes to discussions concerning emerging quantum concepts.
Quantum Theory Conference
Discusses quantum theory with leading European physicists in Brussels.
Radiation and Quanta Conference
Engages in international debate on quantum and thermodynamic problems.
First Sea Lord Wartime Recall
Fisher returns to the Admiralty as First Sea Lord after Prince Louis of Battenberg leaves office.
Lord Fisher First Sea Lord
Appoints Admiral Lord Fisher as First Sea Lord following Prince Louis of Battenberg's resignation.
Mediterranean Expeditionary Force Command Assumed
Monro arrives to take command and immediately reviews whether the peninsula should be evacuated.
Chancellor
Appointed Chancellor of Germany
Kerensky-Krasnov Rising
His counterattack fails against Soviet-backed forces.
Kerensky-Krasnov Rising
Kerensky's forces are defeated near Petrograd, ending his immediate attempt to reverse the Bolshevik takeover.
Kerensky-Krasnov Rising
Krasnov's forces encounter Soviet defenders at Pulkovo during the fighting outside Petrograd.
Kerensky-Krasnov Rising
Lenin's government faces an armed challenge from Kerensky and Krasnov during the early consolidation of Bolshevik power.
Kerensky-Krasnov Rising
Bolshevik organisers support defence measures as Krasnov's forces threaten Petrograd.
Kerensky-Krasnov Rising
Trotsky helps organise Soviet resistance against the advance of Krasnov's Cossack forces.
Armistice
Istanbul & parts of Anatolia are occupied causing Mustafa Kemal to lead a revolt
Armistice
Turkey signs an armistice. The Dardanelles & Bosporus are opened to all & the Army is demobilized
Czechoslovak Independence
Supports Slovak participation in new Czechoslovakia.
Declines Knighthood
Declines a proposed knighthood after the war.
General
Appointed Commander in Chief
General
Appointed Commander in Chief
Martin Declaration
Backs Slovak declaration joining the Czechoslovak state.
Ottoman Armistice
The Ottoman Empire signs an armistice five days after Aleppo falls.
Ottoman Capitulation after Damascus
Turkey capitulates after Allenbys Damascus Campaign
Peace
The exhausted Turkish Empire ceases fighting
Prime Minister of Hungary
Appointed Prime Minister of Hungary by Emperor-King Charles
Result of Surrender of Austro-Hungarian Fleet and Flotilla
The imperial fleet and flotilla pass to successor-state control as Habsburg authority disintegrates.
Result of Surrender of Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire ends hostilities with the Allies.
Surrender of Austro-Hungarian Fleet and Flotilla
Surrenders the Fleet to the Yugoslavs & the Flotilla to the Hungarians
Surrender of Ottoman Empire
Turkey surrenders to the Allies
Election
Appointed President of Turkey, 2nd term
Prime Minister of Turkey
Appointed Prime Minister of Turkey, 1st term
Prime Minister of Turkey
Appointed Prime Minister of Turkey, 1st term
Coup
Succeeds as Shah of Iran, overthrows the Kajar Dynasty & is proclaimed Shah
Succession
Succeeds as Shah of Iran, overthrows the Kajar Dynasty & is proclaimed Shah
Treaty of Ankara
Turkey & Greece agree territorial staus quo. Turkey & Greece agree naval parity in the eastern Mediterranean
Alliance Maustafa Kemal Ataturk and Russia
A 5 yr extension of the alliance with Russia
Presidential Election
Organizes the election that restores stable constitutional government.
Long March
Mao reaches the north Shensi Soviet area supervised by Kao Kang
Long March
The end of the Long March for the 1st Front Army. Mao reaches the north Shensi Soviet area supervised by Kao Kang
Constitution of Bolivia
Busch promulgates a constitution influenced by social reform and Chaco War nationalism.
Invasion of Poland
Russia formally annexes its occupied Polish territories
Rule of Poland
Russia formally annexes its occupied Polish territories
Rule of Poland
Russia formally annexes its occupied Polish territories
Treaty Negotiations
Treaty with Latvia for the evacuation of Germans from the Baltic
Treaty of Latvia
Treaty with Latvia for the evacuation of Germans from the Baltic
Enigma Machine
Carries captured U-559 codebooks and Enigma material from the sinking submarine to the British boarding party.
Enigma Machine
Boards sinking U-559 and retrieves Enigma key material before drowning when the submarine founders.
Enigma Machine
Enters U-559 with Fasson and helps recover documents vital to renewed attacks on four-rotor Naval Enigma.
Conference of Moscow
Agrees to the European Advisery Commission to divide Germany into military zones
Conference of Moscow
It is agreed after Germany is defeated Austria should regain independence. Agreed to form the European Advisery Commission to divide Germany into military zones
Declaration of Four Powers
Declaration to create an international organisation for peace & security. Annexation imposed on Austria by Germany on March 15, 1938, is null and void
Declaration of Four Powers
Establishes the principle of an international organisation to for international peace
Declaration of Four Powers
Signed by the USA, Russia, China & Britain
Establishes the principle of an international organisation to keep international peace
Establishes the principle of an international organisation to keep international peace
European Advisery Commission
Agrees to form the European Advisery Commission to divide Germany into military zones
Four-Nation Declaration
China joins the United States, Britain and Soviet Union in the Four-Nation Declaration supporting a postwar international security organization.
German Military Zones
Agrees to form the European Advisery Commission to divide Germany into military zones
International Peace
Establishes the principle of an international organisation to for international peace
Rule of Germany
Agrees to the European Advisery Commission to divide Germany into military zones
Independence of Pakistan
Jinnah asserts in a speech that the League had accepted partition because "the consequences of any other alternative would have been too disastrous to imagine"[
Independence of Pakistan
Jinnah asserts in a speech that the League had accepted partition because "the consequences of any other alternative would have been too disastrous to imagine"[
RuSHA Trial Testimony
Dolezalova, a child abducted after the destruction of Lidice, was sworn as a prosecution witness.
End of First Hedtoft Premiership
The First Hedtoft Premiership ends in Copenhagen, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Denmark.
Eriksen Government
Begins the Eriksen Government in Copenhagen and serves as Prime Minister of Denmark.
Prime Minister of Japan
Appointed Prime Minister of Japan, 4th term
New Look National Security Strategy
Approves the NSC 162/2 framework associated with the New Look strategy, emphasizing deterrence and a strong nuclear posture.
202nd Brigade Rejoined Airborne Force
Sharon's overland column links with the paratroopers dropped near Mitla Pass the previous day.
38th Division Central Axis Opened
Wallach directs the 38th Division's infantry and armoured formations on the central Sinai axis.
890th Battalion Reunited with Brigade
Eitan's isolated 890th Battalion is reunited with the advancing 202nd Paratroop Brigade.
Abu Ageila Objective Prioritised
Dayan directs forces toward the key Abu Ageila road junction and defensive complex.
Abu Ageila Operations Coordinated
Simhoni coordinates the converging Israeli formations attacking Egyptian positions around Abu Ageila.
Abu Ageila Route Opened
Ben-Ari's armoured brigade helps open the route through the Abu Ageila defensive area.
Anglo-French Ultimatum
Issues an Anglo-French ultimatum to Egypt and Israel after Israel's invasion of Sinai
Anglo-French Ultimatum
Presents the ultimatum demanding withdrawal from the canal zone and acceptance of Anglo-French occupation
Central Sinai Strongpoints Reduced
Wallach's divisional group reduces key Egyptian positions while the Israeli central axis moves deeper into Sinai.
Dyka Pass Captured
Ben-Ari's 7th Armoured Brigade captures the Dyka Pass during the central Sinai breakthrough.
Early Armoured Commitment Challenged
Dayan's original timetable is overtaken when the 7th Armoured Brigade enters combat a day earlier than planned.
Marine Recruit Aptitude Testing
Marine aptitude testing found Lee above average in reading and vocabulary but below average in arithmetic and pattern analysis.
Operation Musketeer Revise
Prepares to execute the revised Anglo-French operation centred on Port Said
Quseima Strongpoint Captured
Simhoni's Southern Command forces capture the Quseima strongpoint as the central advance develops.
Seventh Armoured Brigade Enters Sinai
Ben-Ari leads the 7th Armoured Brigade into Sinai to reinforce the main Israeli advance.
Seventh Brigade Committed Ahead of Schedule
Ben-Ari brings the 7th Armoured Brigade into the battle earlier than the original General Staff timetable.
Sinai Campaign
Coordinates Israeli armour and paratroop columns as they advance across Sinai.
Suez Canal
Israel accepts the Anglo-French ultimatum to withdraw 10 miles from Suez. Egypt turns down the Anglo-French ultimatum for a cease-fire
Ultimatum
Israel accepts the Anglo-French ultimatum while Egypt rejects the demand for withdrawal from the canal zone
Ultimatum
Issues an ultimatum with France demanding that Israel and Egypt withdraw from the canal zone
Ultimatum
Rejects the Anglo-French ultimatum demanding withdrawal from the canal zone.
United Nations
Defends Britain's ultimatum during international debate over the crisis
United Nations
Brings the crisis before the United Nations after the Israeli invasion of Sinai.
Bombing of Algiers
The OAS explode 70 bombs in Algiers
Prime Minister of Turkey
Appointed Prime Minister of Turkey, acting
Tsar Bomba Test
The Soviet Union detonates the Tsar Bomba, the most powerful nuclear device ever tested.
Tsar Bomba Test
The Soviet Union detonates Tsar Bomba, the most powerful nuclear explosive ever tested.
Air Strike Planning Report
An archival report dated October 30, 1963, described Frank Fiorini as an American pilot involved in planning air strikes against Cuba.
Dallas Airtel on Irving Inquiry
Hosty reported the results of his Irving pretext inquiry in an FBI airtel describing Marina's residence and Oswald's visiting arrangement.
Harriman Vietnam Coordination Discussion
McCone told Averell Harriman that CIA had not coordinated or endorsed the August policy cable on South Vietnam as Harriman had been led to believe.
Irving Pretext Inquiry
Hosty conducted a pretext inquiry near 2515 West Fifth Street in Irving to establish where Marina and Lee Harvey Oswald were staying.
Marina Residence Confirmed
Hosty's October 30 inquiry established that Marina Oswald was living with Ruth Paine in Irving.
Nofio Pecora Telephone Call
The HSCA found that Ruby called a New Orleans trailer park office associated with Marcello lieutenant Nofio Pecora on October 30, 1963, although Pecora denied speaking with Ruby.
Nofio Pecora Telephone Call
The HSCA found that Ruby called a New Orleans trailer park office associated with Marcello lieutenant Nofio Pecora on October 30, 1963, although Pecora denied speaking with Ruby.
Oswald Visiting Arrangement Identified
Hosty learned that Lee Harvey Oswald visited Marina at the Paine residence but was not living there during the working week.
Independence of Great Britain
In a broadcast rules out military intervention if Rhodesia declares UDI
Independence of Rhodesia
In a broadcast rules out military intervention if Rhodesia declares UDI
Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI)
In a broadcast rules out military intervention if Rhodesia declares UDI
President of Brazil
Appointed President of Brazil
Rail Passenger Service Act
Signs the Rail Passenger Service Act creating Amtrak
Rail Passenger Service Act
Administers transportation policy as Congress creates Amtrak
Franco-Soviet Cooperation Principles
Signs principles of Soviet-French cooperation with Georges Pompidou at the end of his French visit.
Rumble In The Jungle
Ali regains his title by defeating champion George Foreman in their bizarre bout in Kinshasa, Zaire, hyped as "The Rumble In The Jungle"
Rumble in the Jungle Hosted
Uses the Ali-Foreman heavyweight championship in Kinshasa to promote Zaire internationally.
Victory-Ali
Ali regains his title by defeating champion George Foreman in their bizarre bout in Kinshasa, Zaire, hyped as "The Rumble In The Jungle"
World Champion
Ali regains his title by defeating champion George Foreman in their bizarre bout in Kinshasa, Zaire, hyped as "The Rumble In The Jungle"
Constitution of Spain
Assumes sovereign powers "provisionally" 3 weeks before Francos death
Rolling Thunder Revue
Joins Dylan's Rolling Thunder Revue.
Rolling Thunder Revue
Begins the Rolling Thunder Revue tour.
Succession
Succeeds as King of Spain
IRA - Libyan Arms for IRA
Government record concerning the IRA: The Eksund seizure exposes extensive Libyan supply of weapons and explosives to the IRA.
IRA - Libyan Arms for IRA
Historical IRA record under Government of Libya: The Eksund seizure exposes extensive Libyan supply of weapons and explosives to the IRA.
IRA - Libyan Arms for IRA
IRA context for Muammar Gaddafi: The Eksund seizure exposes extensive Libyan supply of weapons and explosives to the IRA.
IRA - MV Eksund Intercepted
Government record concerning the IRA: French authorities intercept the Eksund carrying a major Libyan arms shipment for the IRA.
IRA - MV Eksund Intercepted
Historical IRA record under Government of Libya: French authorities intercept the Eksund carrying a major Libyan arms shipment for the IRA.
IRA - MV Eksund Intercepted
IRA context for Muammar Gaddafi: French authorities intercept the Eksund carrying a major Libyan arms shipment for the IRA.
Libyan Arms for IRA
The Eksund seizure exposes extensive Libyan supply of weapons and explosives to the IRA.
MV Eksund Intercepted
French authorities intercept the Eksund carrying a major Libyan arms shipment for the IRA.
Leipzig Calls for Reform
Leipzig demonstrations continue as protesters demand political reform and free elections.
Minister of State for Agriculture
Nitish Kumar serves as Union Minister of State for Agriculture.
No No No Speech
Rejects proposals for deeper European political union in the House of Commons.
Intifada, 1st
Israel attends the Madrid Conference as the First Intifada helps force renewed peace diplomacy
Madrid Conference
Serves as a leading voice for the Palestinian delegation at Madrid.
Madrid Conference
Co-sponsors the Madrid Peace Conference with the Soviet Union.
Madrid Conference
Participates in the Madrid process as Palestinian diplomacy enters direct talks.
Madrid Conference
Leads Israel to the Madrid Conference, opening direct talks after years of Intifada violence.
Danish EMU Reservation Proposal
Supports the Danish demand for a special arrangement concerning participation in the third stage of economic and monetary union.
Danish Opt-Out Negotiating Mandate
Uses Denmark in Europe as the negotiating basis for securing special arrangements from the other member states.
Denmark in Europe
The government submits Denmark in Europe, identifying defence, monetary union, citizenship and justice issues requiring special arrangements.
Justice and Home Affairs Safeguard Proposal
Supports constitutional safeguards for Danish participation in future justice and home-affairs cooperation under the Maastricht framework.
Quebec Referendum
Campaigns for federal unity in Quebec second sovereignty referendum.
Rule of Quebec
Quebec votes to remain part of Canada, but provincial separatists lose only by a narrow margin (50.6 percent to 49.4) and vow to continue their efforts
Democratic Turn
Forms a reform government after Meciar's defeat.
Janata Dal (United) Party
Janata Dal (United) is from mainly Bihar and Karnataka is led by Ntish Kumar & reconstituted by the merger of the Janata Dal (United) with the Samata Party
Endless Wire Album
Release Endless Wire, their first album since 1982.
Stern Review
Brown presents the Stern Review's economic case for early action on climate change.
Credit Crunch
Merrill Lynchs Stan ONeal is ousted after the bank reveals an $8.4 billion quarterly loss
Legal Services Act
The Legal Services Act reforms regulation and creates the Legal Services Board.
Long Road Out of Eden
Releases Long Road Out of Eden with Eagles, the band's first full studio album since 1979.
Merrill Lynch
Merrill Lynchs Stan ONeal is ousted after the bank reveals an $8.4 billion quarterly loss
UK Borders Act
The UK Borders Act changes immigration enforcement, biometric registration and border powers.
Visit to To the United Kingdom
during a state visit to the United Kingdom, Abdullah was greeted by protesters accusing him of being a "murderer" and a "torturer", concerns esed in the UK about the treatment of women and homosexuals by the Saudi kingdom
Psychedelic Pill
Releases Psychedelic Pill with Crazy Horse, featuring long-form electric guitar performances.
Acting Prime Minister Takes Office
Gheorghe Brega becomes acting Prime Minister after Strelet's dismissal
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
Is inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with Kraftwerk.
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
Is inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with Kraftwerk
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
Is inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with Kraftwerk for musical influence.
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
Is posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with Kraftwerk.
Artificial Intelligence Executive Order
Signs an executive order on artificial intelligence safety.
First Labour Budget Support
Starmer supports the Government's first Budget and its programme of taxation and investment.
Births on October 30
Birth of John Adams
Birth of John Adams
Birth of Henry Laurens Dawes
Born in Cummington, Massachusetts; later serves in the House and Senate.
Birth of Guenther Hans von Kluge
Birth of Guenther Hans von Kluge
Birth of Timothy B
Birth of Timothy B. Schmit, later bassist and vocalist with Poco and Eagles.
Deaths on October 30
Death at Doncaster
Royalist raiders kill Rainsborough at Doncaster while he is serving with Parliament's northern forces.
Death of Edmund Cartwright
Death of Edmund Cartwright
Battles on October 30
Battle of Salado
Wins a victory against the Moors
Battle of Hanau
Retreats from Leipzig & battles through an Austrian-Bavarian force
Battle of Schwechat
The invading Hungarians are confronted by Windisch-Gratz & turned back
Battle of Schwechat
The invading Hungarians are confronted by Windisch-Gratz & turned back
Battle of Ladysmith
White directs British forces in the unsuccessful fighting around Ladysmith before the siege closes in.
Battle of Nicholson's Nek
Takes part in the Boer victory near Ladysmith.
Battle of Nicholson's Nek
Suffers a serious reverse outside Ladysmith.
Battle of Nicholsons Nek
Forced back by a Boer force led by Transvaal General Joubert
Battle of Bakenlaagte
Is mortally wounded during Botha's victory.
Battle of Bakenlaagte
Defeats a British column at Bakenlaagte.
Battle of Bakenlaagte
Defeats a British force at Bakenlaagte.
Battle of Bakenlaagte
Brits participates in the coordinated Boer assault that overwhelms part of Benson's column at Bakenlaagte.
Battle of Bakenlaagte
Grobler commands Boer fighters in the attack on Benson's rearguard at Bakenlaagte.
Battle of Bakenlaagte
Opperman takes part in Botha's attack at Bakenlaagte and is killed during the Boer victory.
Battle of Bakenlaagte
Viljoen leads one of the Boer groups involved in the successful attack on the British rearguard at Bakenlaagte.
Battle of Lule Burgas
Helps win a major First Balkan War battle.
Battle of Lule Burgas
Forced by the Bulgarians to retreat behind the Chatalja Line to protect Constantinople
Battle of Lule Burgas
Retreats after defeat at Lule Burgas.
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Byng commands cavalry at Ypres.
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Commands the 3rd Cavalry Division at Ypres
Battle of Ypres, 1st
French forces support the Allied line at Ypres.
Battle of Ypres, 1st
Fabeck commands a German attack toward Ypres.
Battle of Pulkovo
His forces are repulsed outside Petrograd.
Coronations on October 30
Coronation
Crowns Henry VII
Coronation
Crowned King of England, 1st Tudor monarch
Coronation
At the coronation of Henry VII Shrewsbury bore the sword "curtana"
Coronation
Crowned King of Spain